Aasamisag: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox country | {{Infobox country | ||
|conventional_long_name = Confederacy of Aasamisag | |conventional_long_name = Confederacy of Aasamisag | ||
|native_name = Aasamisagiijikiwenh | |native_name = Aasamisagiijikiwenh <br> Asúmísúḱíjíkíweń | ||
|common_name = Aasamisag | |common_name = Aasamisag | ||
|status = <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations--> | |status = <!--Status of country, especially useful for micronations--> | ||
Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|national_motto = | |national_motto = | ||
|englishmotto = | |englishmotto = | ||
|national_anthem = Nagamon Mizhodam <br> ''Hymn to Victory'' | |national_anthem = [[Nagamon Mizhodam]] <br> ''Hymn to Victory'' | ||
|royal_anthem = | |royal_anthem = | ||
|other_symbol_type = <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn--> | |other_symbol_type = <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn--> | ||
|other_symbol = | |other_symbol = | ||
|image_map = | |image_map = Aasamisag Map NA.png | ||
|map_width = 265px | |map_width = 265px | ||
|loctext = <!--text description of location of country--> | |loctext = <!--text description of location of country--> | ||
|alt_map = <!--alt text for map--> | |alt_map = <!--alt text for map--> | ||
|map_caption = Aasamisag (dark green) | |map_caption = Aasamisag (dark green) in North America | ||
|image_map2 = <!--Another map, if required--> | |image_map2 = <!--Another map, if required--> | ||
|alt_map2 = <!--alt text for second map--> | |alt_map2 = <!--alt text for second map--> | ||
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|official_languages = Anishinaabe <br> English | |official_languages = Anishinaabe <br> English | ||
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc--> | |national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc--> | ||
|regional_languages = | |regional_languages = Miami-Illinois <br> Shawnee | ||
|languages_type = <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional--> | |languages_type = <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional--> | ||
|languages = <!--Languages of the further type--> | |languages = <!--Languages of the further type--> | ||
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|languages2 = <!--Languages of this second further type--> | |languages2 = <!--Languages of this second further type--> | ||
|languages2_sub = <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")--> | |languages2_sub = <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")--> | ||
|ethnic_groups = | |ethnic_groups = 46% Anishinaabe <br> 15% Miami-Illinois <br> 13% Mixed/Metis <br> 12% Shawnee <br> 7% European/Other <br> 7% Other Indigenous | ||
|ethnic_groups_year = 1970 | |ethnic_groups_year = 1970 | ||
|ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)--> | |ethnic_groups_ref = <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)--> | ||
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|demonym = Aasamisagong | |demonym = Aasamisagong | ||
|government_type = [[wikipedia:Directorial|Directorial]] [[wikipedia:Confederation|confederation]] | |government_type = [[wikipedia:Directorial|Directorial]] [[wikipedia:Confederation|confederation]] | ||
|leader_title1 = High Chief | |leader_title1 = Executive body | ||
| | |leader_name1 = Council of Chiefs | ||
| | |leader_title2 = High Chief | ||
| | |leader_name2 = [[Makade Waagosh]] | ||
| | |legislature = National Councils | ||
|upper_house = Council of Chiefs | |||
|lower_house = Political Council | |||
|established_event1 = <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation--> | |established_event1 = <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation--> | ||
|established_date1 = <!--Date of first key event--> | |established_date1 = <!--Date of first key event--> | ||
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|area_label2 = <!--Label below area_label (optional)--> | |area_label2 = <!--Label below area_label (optional)--> | ||
|area_data2 = <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)--> | |area_data2 = <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)--> | ||
|population_estimate = | |population_estimate = 9,703,291 | ||
|population_estimate_rank = | |population_estimate_rank = | ||
|population_estimate_year = 1971 | |population_estimate_year = 1971 | ||
|population_census = | |population_census = 9,698,505 | ||
|population_census_year = 1970 | |population_census_year = 1970 | ||
|population_density_km2 = | |population_density_km2 = | ||
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|calling_code = | |calling_code = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Aasamisag''', officially the '''Confederacy of Aasamisag''' and historically known as the '''Barrier State''', is a country in the [[wikipedia:Great Lakes|Great Lakes]] region of [[wikipedia:North America|North America]], bordering [[ | '''Aasamisag''' ([[Ozhibii'igan]]: ''Asúmísúḱ''), officially the '''Confederacy of Aasamisag''' and historically known as the '''Barrier State''', or by the [[wikipedia:endonym|endonym]] '''Gichigumi''' (Ozhibii'igan: ''Ḱíćíḱúmí''), is a country in the [[wikipedia:Great Lakes|Great Lakes]] region of [[wikipedia:North America|North America]], bordering [[Canada (Miziwekamig)|Canada]], [[wikipedia:Louisiana (New France)|Louisiana]], and the [[United States of America (Miziwekamig)|United States of America]]. Covering more than 300,000 square miles, Aasamisag is flanked by the [[wikipedia:Ohio River|Ohio]] and [[wikipedia:Mississippi River|Mississippi]] river valleys, and encircles the Great Lakes. Ruled as a confederation of numerous tribes, mainly of [[wikipedia:Anishinaabe|Anishinaabe]] ethnicity, the Confederacy is highly decentralised and traditional in its system of government. | ||
Formed in the 1790s at the behest of the [[wikipedia:United Kingdom|United Kingdom]], the Confederacy was originally intended as a [[wikipedia:Buffer state|buffer state]] between the British areas of North America and the newly-formed United States. In the 19th century, Aasamisag began to take on its own identity, defending its territorial possessions in the Franco-Aasamisagong War of 1816 and forming a close alliance with [[wikipedia:First Mexican Republic|Mexico]]. The Confederacy stayed neutral during [[wikipedia:World War I|World War I]] but sided with the allies during [[wikipedia:World War II|World War II]]. After the post-war falling-out between the [[wikipedia:Western European Union|European Confederation]] and the [[wikipedia:Soviet Union|Soviet Union]], Aasamisag opted to stay neutral. Today, Aasamisag is considered to be a [[wikipedia:Middle Power|Middle Power]], somewhat prominent on a regional level but mostly "average" in terms of international influence. It remains militarily neutral, and has largely stayed out of the ongoing [[wikipedia:Cold War|Cold War]]. | Formed in the 1790s at the behest of the [[wikipedia:United Kingdom|United Kingdom]], the Confederacy was originally intended as a [[wikipedia:Buffer state|buffer state]] between the British areas of North America and the newly-formed United States. In the 19th century, Aasamisag began to take on its own identity, defending its territorial possessions in the Franco-Aasamisagong War of 1816 and forming a close alliance with [[wikipedia:First Mexican Republic|Mexico]]. The Confederacy stayed neutral during [[wikipedia:World War I|World War I]] but sided with the allies during [[wikipedia:World War II|World War II]]. After the post-war falling-out between the [[wikipedia:Western European Union|European Confederation]] and the [[wikipedia:Soviet Union|Soviet Union]], Aasamisag opted to stay neutral. Today, Aasamisag is considered to be a [[wikipedia:Middle Power|Middle Power]], somewhat prominent on a regional level but mostly "average" in terms of international influence. It remains militarily neutral, and has largely stayed out of the ongoing [[wikipedia:Cold War|Cold War]]. | ||
==Name== | |||
"Aasamisag" (Ozhibii'igan: ''Asúmísúḱ''; pronounced ''ah-SUH-mih-suhk'') derives from the Anishinaabe word for "barrier", a literal translation of the nation's designation as a "barrier state". The nation is sometimes also referred to as "Gichigumi" (Ozhibii'igan: ''Ḱíćíḱúmí''; pronounced ''kih-chih-KUH-mih''), meaning "Great Lakes", and nationalist groups have advocated for this to be Aasamisag's official name. | |||
==History== | |||
The history of human activity in Aasamisag began with settlement of the western Great Lakes region by Paleo-Indians perhaps as early as 11,000 B.C.E. One early technology they developed was the use of native copper, which they would fashion into tools and other implements with "hammer stones". The first Europeans to arrive in Aasamisag were the French. Explorer Étienne Brûlé traveled through Aasamisag in 1618 searching for a route to China. Soon the French laid claim to the land and began to trade with the local natives for furs. Men called "voyageurs" would travel the rivers by canoe trading various goods for furs that would bring a high price back in Europe. | |||
The first French explorer of Aasamisag, Étienne Brûlé, arrived around 1620. The area was part of French Canada from 1668 to 1763. In 1701, the French officer Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac, along with fifty-one additional French-Canadians, founded a settlement called Fort Pontchartrain du Détroit. When New France was defeated in the French and Indian War, it ceded the region to Britain in 1763. After the British were defeated in the American Revolutionary War, the Treaty of Paris (1783) expanded the United States' boundaries to include nearly all land east of the Mississippi River and south of Canada. | |||
However, as tensions grew between the United States and the United Kingdom by 1805, the latter proposed the establishment of a "barrier state" in the Northwest, seeking to avert hostilities in the area. The state, as conceived of by the British, would be a confederation of mostly Anishinaabe-speaking native tribes. | |||
==Confederated Tribes== | |||
The Confederacy is composed of 19 member tribes, 14 of which comprise various subgroups of the Anishinaabe people and 5 of which comprise the entirety of each of Aasamisag's minority groups. Two other groups, the Metis and Mixed Representative Authority and the General Association of European and Other Minority Groups, have the same legal standing as member tribes, but are not referred to as such, as they are not composed of Natives. In total, Aasamisag is composed of 21 confederal entities. Every Aasamisagong citizen also holds citizenship in a tribe or equivalent group, and is subject to the laws and customs of their tribe. | |||
===Legal Structure=== | |||
Tribes do not control a fixed "territory"; while most own commonly-held land, they have no special rights over individuals passing through or residing on this land. Rather, Aasamisagong citizens, regardless of their location or place of residence, are subject to the laws and customs of their own tribe. If the laws of two tribes conflict, for example, if a citizen of the Little Traverse Bay Band of Odawa Indians sells tobacco to a 16-year-old citizen of the General Association of European and Other Minority Groups (such an action is legal for citizens of the former, but illegal for citizens of the latter), the law of the tribe to which the offender does not belong (in this case, the GAEOMG) is applied, and the offender would be prosecuted. Conversely, if a GAEOMG citizen sold tobacco to a 16-year-old LTBBOI citizen, the LTBBOI law would be applied, and no offence would be committed. | |||
===List of Tribes=== | |||
====Odawa Tribes==== | |||
# [[Little Traverse Bay Band of Odawa Indians]] (TO) | |||
# Little River Band of Odawa Indians (RO) | |||
====Ojibwe/Chippewa Tribes==== | |||
# Bad River LaPointe Band of Chippewa Indians (BC) | |||
# Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Chippewa Indians (CC) | |||
# Lac du Flambeau Band of Chippewa Indians (FC) | |||
# Lac Vieux Desert Band of Chippewa Indians (VC) | |||
# Mississippi River Band of Chippewa Indians (MC) | |||
# Mole Lake Band of Chippewa Indians (LC) | |||
# Red Cliff Band of Chippewa Indians (RC) | |||
# Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians (EC) | |||
# Saginaw Band of Chippewa Indians (SC) | |||
# Sault Ste. Marie Band of Chippewa Indians (TC) | |||
# St. Croix Band of Chippewa Indians (XC) | |||
====Integrated Tribes==== | |||
# Grand Traverse Band of Odawa and Chippewa Indians (GI) | |||
====Non-Anishinaabe Tribes==== | |||
# Lenapi Tribe (LM) | |||
# Miami-Illinois Tribe (MM) | |||
# Potawatomi Tribe (PM) | |||
# Shawnee Tribe (SM) | |||
# Wabash Tribe (WM) | |||
====Non-Tribes==== | |||
# Metis and Mixed Representative Authority (MN) | |||
# General Association of European and Other Minority Groups (EN) |
Latest revision as of 16:47, 1 April 2024
Confederacy of Aasamisag Aasamisagiijikiwenh Asúmísúḱíjíkíweń | |
---|---|
Flag | |
Anthem: Nagamon Mizhodam Hymn to Victory | |
Capital and largest city | Gichi Oodena |
Official languages | Anishinaabe English |
Recognised regional languages | Miami-Illinois Shawnee |
Ethnic groups (1970) | 46% Anishinaabe 15% Miami-Illinois 13% Mixed/Metis 12% Shawnee 7% European/Other 7% Other Indigenous |
Religion (1970) | 47% Midewiwin 43% Roman Catholic 6% Traditional Faiths 4% Other/Nonreligious |
Demonym(s) | Aasamisagong |
Government | Directorial confederation |
• Executive body | Council of Chiefs |
• High Chief | Makade Waagosh |
Legislature | National Councils |
Council of Chiefs | |
Political Council | |
Area | |
• Total | 300,000 sq mi (780,000 km2) |
Population | |
• 1971 estimate | 9,703,291 |
• 1970 census | 9,698,505 |
GDP (PPP) | estimate |
• Total | £43 billion |
Currency | Zhooniyaa (ZHN) |
Time zone | Aasamisag Standard Time |
Date format | dd-mm-yyyy |
Driving side | left |
Aasamisag (Ozhibii'igan: Asúmísúḱ), officially the Confederacy of Aasamisag and historically known as the Barrier State, or by the endonym Gichigumi (Ozhibii'igan: Ḱíćíḱúmí), is a country in the Great Lakes region of North America, bordering Canada, Louisiana, and the United States of America. Covering more than 300,000 square miles, Aasamisag is flanked by the Ohio and Mississippi river valleys, and encircles the Great Lakes. Ruled as a confederation of numerous tribes, mainly of Anishinaabe ethnicity, the Confederacy is highly decentralised and traditional in its system of government.
Formed in the 1790s at the behest of the United Kingdom, the Confederacy was originally intended as a buffer state between the British areas of North America and the newly-formed United States. In the 19th century, Aasamisag began to take on its own identity, defending its territorial possessions in the Franco-Aasamisagong War of 1816 and forming a close alliance with Mexico. The Confederacy stayed neutral during World War I but sided with the allies during World War II. After the post-war falling-out between the European Confederation and the Soviet Union, Aasamisag opted to stay neutral. Today, Aasamisag is considered to be a Middle Power, somewhat prominent on a regional level but mostly "average" in terms of international influence. It remains militarily neutral, and has largely stayed out of the ongoing Cold War.
Name
"Aasamisag" (Ozhibii'igan: Asúmísúḱ; pronounced ah-SUH-mih-suhk) derives from the Anishinaabe word for "barrier", a literal translation of the nation's designation as a "barrier state". The nation is sometimes also referred to as "Gichigumi" (Ozhibii'igan: Ḱíćíḱúmí; pronounced kih-chih-KUH-mih), meaning "Great Lakes", and nationalist groups have advocated for this to be Aasamisag's official name.
History
The history of human activity in Aasamisag began with settlement of the western Great Lakes region by Paleo-Indians perhaps as early as 11,000 B.C.E. One early technology they developed was the use of native copper, which they would fashion into tools and other implements with "hammer stones". The first Europeans to arrive in Aasamisag were the French. Explorer Étienne Brûlé traveled through Aasamisag in 1618 searching for a route to China. Soon the French laid claim to the land and began to trade with the local natives for furs. Men called "voyageurs" would travel the rivers by canoe trading various goods for furs that would bring a high price back in Europe.
The first French explorer of Aasamisag, Étienne Brûlé, arrived around 1620. The area was part of French Canada from 1668 to 1763. In 1701, the French officer Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac, along with fifty-one additional French-Canadians, founded a settlement called Fort Pontchartrain du Détroit. When New France was defeated in the French and Indian War, it ceded the region to Britain in 1763. After the British were defeated in the American Revolutionary War, the Treaty of Paris (1783) expanded the United States' boundaries to include nearly all land east of the Mississippi River and south of Canada.
However, as tensions grew between the United States and the United Kingdom by 1805, the latter proposed the establishment of a "barrier state" in the Northwest, seeking to avert hostilities in the area. The state, as conceived of by the British, would be a confederation of mostly Anishinaabe-speaking native tribes.
Confederated Tribes
The Confederacy is composed of 19 member tribes, 14 of which comprise various subgroups of the Anishinaabe people and 5 of which comprise the entirety of each of Aasamisag's minority groups. Two other groups, the Metis and Mixed Representative Authority and the General Association of European and Other Minority Groups, have the same legal standing as member tribes, but are not referred to as such, as they are not composed of Natives. In total, Aasamisag is composed of 21 confederal entities. Every Aasamisagong citizen also holds citizenship in a tribe or equivalent group, and is subject to the laws and customs of their tribe.
Legal Structure
Tribes do not control a fixed "territory"; while most own commonly-held land, they have no special rights over individuals passing through or residing on this land. Rather, Aasamisagong citizens, regardless of their location or place of residence, are subject to the laws and customs of their own tribe. If the laws of two tribes conflict, for example, if a citizen of the Little Traverse Bay Band of Odawa Indians sells tobacco to a 16-year-old citizen of the General Association of European and Other Minority Groups (such an action is legal for citizens of the former, but illegal for citizens of the latter), the law of the tribe to which the offender does not belong (in this case, the GAEOMG) is applied, and the offender would be prosecuted. Conversely, if a GAEOMG citizen sold tobacco to a 16-year-old LTBBOI citizen, the LTBBOI law would be applied, and no offence would be committed.
List of Tribes
Odawa Tribes
- Little Traverse Bay Band of Odawa Indians (TO)
- Little River Band of Odawa Indians (RO)
Ojibwe/Chippewa Tribes
- Bad River LaPointe Band of Chippewa Indians (BC)
- Lac Courte Oreilles Band of Chippewa Indians (CC)
- Lac du Flambeau Band of Chippewa Indians (FC)
- Lac Vieux Desert Band of Chippewa Indians (VC)
- Mississippi River Band of Chippewa Indians (MC)
- Mole Lake Band of Chippewa Indians (LC)
- Red Cliff Band of Chippewa Indians (RC)
- Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians (EC)
- Saginaw Band of Chippewa Indians (SC)
- Sault Ste. Marie Band of Chippewa Indians (TC)
- St. Croix Band of Chippewa Indians (XC)
Integrated Tribes
- Grand Traverse Band of Odawa and Chippewa Indians (GI)
Non-Anishinaabe Tribes
- Lenapi Tribe (LM)
- Miami-Illinois Tribe (MM)
- Potawatomi Tribe (PM)
- Shawnee Tribe (SM)
- Wabash Tribe (WM)
Non-Tribes
- Metis and Mixed Representative Authority (MN)
- General Association of European and Other Minority Groups (EN)