2001 Soltenish Presidential Election: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox election
{{Infobox election
| election_name     = 2001 Soltenish Presidential Election
| election_name = 2001 Soltenish Presidential Election
| country           = [[United Soltenish Republics|Soltenia]]
| country = [[United Soltenish Republics|Soltenia]]
| flag_image       = [[File:National Flag 4.1.svg|50px]]
| flag_image = [[File:National Flag 4.1.svg|50px]]
| type               = presidential
| type = presidential
| ongoing           = no
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = [[1995 Soltenish Presidential Election|1995]]
| previous_election = [[1995 Soltenish Presidential Election|1995]]
| previous_year     = [[1995 Soltenish Presidential Election|1995]]
| previous_year = [[1995 Soltenish Presidential Election|1995]]
| next_election     = [[2007 Soltenish Presidential Election|2007]]
| next_election = [[2007 Soltenish Presidential Election|2007]]
| next_year         = [[2007 Soltenish Presidential Election|2007]]
| next_year = [[2007 Soltenish Presidential Election|2007]]
| registered = 104,456,871<br>({{increase}})  
| registered = 104,456,871<br>({{increase}})
| turnout           = 79,608,999 (76.2%)<br>({{decrease}}pp)  
| turnout = 79,608,999 (76.2%)<br>({{decrease}}pp)
| election_date     = 11 July 2001
| election_date = 11 July 2001
| votes_for_election= 469 votes up for election
| votes_for_election = 469 votes up for election
| needed_votes     = 235
| needed_votes = 235
| map_image= [[File:2001 Soltenish Presidential Election.png|frameless]]
| map_image = [[File:2001 Soltenish Presidential Election.png|frameless]]
| 1blank       = Home republic
| 1blank = Home republic
| 2blank       = Republics carried
| 2blank = Republics carried
 
| image1 = File:Massimo D’Alema (8812707342) cropped.jpg
| image1           = File:Massimo D’Alema (8812707342) cropped.jpg
| image1_size = 147px
| image1_size       = 147px
| image1_upright =  
| image1_upright   =  
| colour1 = C64141
| colour1           = C64141
| nominee1 = '''[[Girardino DaCareza]]'''
| nominee1         = '''[[Girardino DaCareza]]'''
| 1data1 = '''[[Almarence]]'''
| 1data1       = '''[[Almarence]]'''
| 2data1 = '''7'''
| 2data1       = '''10'''
| party1 = '''[[Republican Party of Soltenia|Republican]]'''
| party1           = '''[[Republican Party of Soltenia|Republican]]'''
| alliance1 = '''[[United Left (Soltenia)|United Left]]'''
| alliance1         = '''[[United Left (Soltenia)|United Left]]'''
| delegate_count1 = '''241'''
| delegate_count1   = '''335'''
| popular_vote1 = '''30,554,112'''
| popular_vote1     = '''43,557,269'''
| percentage1 = '''38.4%'''
| percentage1       = '''54.7%'''
| image2 = File:Romano Prodi 2004.jpg
 
| image2_size = 132px
| image2           = File:Romano Prodi 2004.jpg
| colour2 = 007ED8
| image2_size       = 132px
| nominee2 = [[Mario Boriello]]
| colour2           = 007ED8
| 1data2 = [[Orenza]]
| nominee2         = [[Mario Boriello]]
| 2data2 = 6
| 1data2       = [[Orenza]]
| party2 = [[Conservative Union of Soltenia|Conservative Union]]
| 2data2       = 7
| delegate_count2 = 117
| party2           = [[Confederal Union (Soltenia)|Confederal Union]]
| popular_vote2 = 26,464,192
| delegate_count2   = 134
| percentage2 = 33.2%
| popular_vote2     = 35,109,258
| image3 = File:Karin Kneissl und Gerhard Schröder (cropped).jpg
| percentage2       = 44.1%
| image3_size = 137px
| map_caption       = {{Legend0|#C64141|Republics won by Girardino DaCareza}}
| colour3 = FFD800
| nominee3 = [[Erik Schmidt]]
| 1data3 = [[Fernerland]]
| 2data3 = 4
| party3 = [[New Confederalist Party of Soltenia|New Confederalist]]
| delegate_count3 = 111
| popular_vote3 = 22,511,086
| percentage3 = 27.0%
| map_caption = {{Legend0|#C64141|Republics won by Girardino DaCareza}}
{{Legend0|#007ED8|Republics won by Mario Boriello}}
{{Legend0|#007ED8|Republics won by Mario Boriello}}
{{Legend0|#FFD800|Republics won by Erik Schmidt}}
{{Legend0|#FFD800|Republics won by Erik Schmidt}}




<!-- Result -->
<!-- Result -->| title = [[President of the United Republics|President]]
| title           = [[President of the United Republics|President]]
| before_election = [[Girardino DaCareza]]
| before_election = [[Girardino DaCareza]]
| before_party   = [[Republican Party of Soltenia|Republican]]
| before_party = [[Republican Party of Soltenia|Republican]]
| after_election = [[Girardino DaCareza]]
| after_election = [[Girardino DaCareza]]
| after_party     = [[Republican Party of Soltenia|Republican]]
| after_party = [[Republican Party of Soltenia|Republican]]
}}
}}


The '''2001 Soltenish presidential election''' was the 5th sexennial presidential election held in [[United Republics of Soltenia|Soltenia]]. The election was held on Wednesday, July 11, 2007. Acting president [[Girardino DaCareza]] of the [[Republican Party of Soltenia|Republican Party]], representing the  [[United Left (Soltenia)|United Left]] alliance, won a landslide victory against [[Confederal Union (Soltenia)|Confederal Union]] candidate and former premier of [[Orenza]], [[Mario Boriello]]. DaCareza won by 10.6 points in the popular and vote and a landslide in the presidential vote, winning 335 votes to Schmidt's 134 and taking 10 of 17 republics. This election marked the first of three consecutive victories for the Leftist Alliance.
The '''2001 Soltenish presidential election''' was the 5th sexennial presidential election held in [[United Republics of Soltenia|Soltenia]]. The election was held on Wednesday, July 11, 2001. Acting president [[Girardino DaCareza]] of the [[Republican Party of Soltenia|Republican Party]], representing the  [[United Left (Soltenia)|United Left]] alliance, won a narrow victory against [[Conservative Union of Soltenia|Conservative Union]] candidate and former premier of [[Orenza]], [[Mario Boriello]] and [[New Confederalist Party of Soltenia|New Confederalist]] and special prosecutor [[Erik Schmidt]] of [[Fernerland]]. DaCareza won a plurality of the popular vote and a majority of the delegate vote, taking 38.4% of the popular vote, 5.2% ahead of second-place Boriello, and 241 delegates, just over the 235 needed to win. This election marked the end of the domination of politics by the [[Conservative Union of Soltenia|Conservative Union]] and [[Confederalist Party of Soltenia|Confederalist]] parties (with the Confederalists splitting into three factions) and the first of three consecutive victories for the United Left from 2001-19.  
 
Stevenson emerged victorious on the third presidential ballot of the 1952 Democratic National Convention by defeating Tennessee Senator Estes Kefauver, Georgia Senator Richard Russell Jr., and other candidates. The Republican nomination was primarily contested by Eisenhower, a general who was widely popular for his leadership in World War II, and the conservative Ohio Senator Robert A. Taft. With the support of Thomas E. Dewey and other party leaders, Eisenhower narrowly prevailed over Taft at the 1952 Republican National Convention with Richard Nixon, a young senator from California, as his running mate. In the first televised presidential campaign, Eisenhower, in sharp contrast to Stevenson, was charismatic and very well known.[4]
 
Republicans attacked Truman's handling of the Korean War and the broader Cold War and alleged that Soviet spies had infiltrated the US government. Democrats faulted Eisenhower for failing to condemn Senators Joseph McCarthy, William E. Jenner, and other reactionary Republicans, who, they alleged, had engaged in reckless and unwarranted attacks. Stevenson tried to separate himself from the unpopular Truman administration but instead campaigned on the popularity of the New Deal and stoked fears of another Great Depression under a Republican administration.
 
Eisenhower retained his enormous popularity from the war, as was seen in his campaign slogan, "I Like Ike." Eisenhower's public support, coupled with the unpopularity of Truman, allowed him to win comfortably with 55.18% of the popular vote and carry every state outside of the South; he even managed to carry Virginia, Tennessee, Florida, and Texas, Southern states that had voted for Democrats since the end of Reconstruction, with the exception of 1928. Republicans made gains among Democrats, especially urban and suburban Southerners, and white ethnic groups in the Northeast and Midwest.


DaCareza ascended to the presidency when [[Olaf Berolder]] resigned in the wake of a [[2000 Conservative Union Vote-Buying Scandal|vote-buying scandal]], which badly damaged the Republican Party and its electoral prospects. Ford promised to continue Nixon's political agenda and govern as a moderate Republican, causing considerable backlash from the conservative wing of his party. This spurred former California governor Ronald Reagan to mount a significant challenge against him in the Republican primaries, in which Ford narrowly prevailed. Carter was unknown outside of his home state of Georgia at the start of the Democratic primaries, but he emerged as the front-runner after his victories in the first set of primaries. Campaigning as a political moderate within his own party and as a Washington outsider, Carter defeated numerous opponents to clinch the Democratic nomination.
DaCareza ascended to the presidency when [[Olaf Berolder]] was removed from office in the wake of a [[2000 Conservative Union Vote-Buying Scandal|vote-buying scandal]], which badly damaged the Conservatve Union and its electoral prospects. Since the position of Chief Minister was absent, as Chair of the Senate DaCareza was sworn in as acting president. DaCareza governed as a caretaker and promised to continue prosecution of corruption political agenda and govern as a moderate liberal if elected for a full term of his own. DaCareza faced no signifigant challenges for his nomination. Boriello, a premier of Orenza, came from the relatively conservative outsider wing of his party, citing his successful tenure in Orenza and his status as a Carez outsider. The young New Confederalist party, one of the larger factions from the ''de facto'' dissolution of the Confederalists in the late 1990s, nominated Schmidt, who had served the prosecutor of Berolder and was the incumbent attorney-general of Fernerland.


Ford pursued a "Rose Garden strategy" in which he sought to portray himself as an experienced leader focused on fulfilling his role as chief executive.[2] On the other hand, Carter emphasized his status as a reformer who was "untainted" by Washington.[3] Saddled with a poor economy, the fall of South Vietnam, and the political fallout from the Watergate Scandal, including his unpopular pardon of Richard Nixon, Ford trailed by a wide margin in polls taken after Carter's formal nomination in July 1976. Ford's polling rebounded after a strong performance in the first presidential debate, and the race was close on election day.
The campaign primarily centered around political corruption, rising crime, and the brief economic recession that had begun in December 1999 (and would last until November of 2001). DaCareza emphasized his steady leadership in wake of the political crises of the late 90s and many of his campaign ads centered around making him out to be a "savior" of the Soltenish political process. In addition, DaCareza called out his political opponents for hampering the passage of several economic stimulus bills. In contrast to DaCareza's message of a "steady hand", the Both Boriello and Schmidt sought to label DaCareza as a creature of the Senate who had been in national politics for 20 years and was connected to the highly disliked Senate. However, while Boriello advertised himself as a "return to normalcy" and the pre-scandal political factions while Schmidt ran as a populist and tough-on-crime reformer who would clean the Senate of corruption and use the presidency's powers to remake Soltenish political discourse. In particular, Schmidt found high support among ethnic minorities and in republics dominated by non-Soltenish groups. Privately, Schmidt did not believe he had a chance to win the election outright, and instead he wished for the election to become deadlocked- a scenario where he could present himself as a compromise candidate.


Carter won a majority of the popular and electoral votes. He was able to carry several Midwestern and Northeastern swing states, as well as most states in the Democratic-dominated region of the South. Ford dominated the Western states. Carter's victory at the polls was due in part to the backlash against the Watergate scandal that still was deeply hurting Republican candidates. Ford became the only vice-president to become president and subsequently fail to win election for a term in his own right.
Schmidt won 27.0% of the popular vote, the highest share of the vote won by a candidate outside of the two major political groups since the start of Soltenish democracy. These votes were concentrated among ethnic minorities, carrying him to victory in Fernerland, [[Culmia]], [[Irassia]], and the [[Suregni Islands]]. Outside of these republics, Schmidt had at least some support nationwide, resulting in no republic giving an absolute majority to any candidate except DaCareza's home republic of [[Almarence]]. DaCareza's victory primarily came from strong support from urban voters, his hold on Almarentine politics (Almarence giving over 34% of DaCareza's delegates), and his ability to attract a greater number of former Confederalists than either Schmidt or Boriello was able to. As of 2024, this is the last time either candidate from the two major parties received less than 40% of the vote.

Latest revision as of 06:14, 6 April 2024

2001 Soltenish Presidential Election
National Flag 4.1.svg
← 1995 11 July 2001 2007 →

469 votes up for election
235 votes needed to win
Registered104,456,871
(Increase)
Turnout79,608,999 (76.2%)
(Decreasepp)
  Massimo D’Alema (8812707342) cropped.jpg Romano Prodi 2004.jpg Karin Kneissl und Gerhard Schröder (cropped).jpg
Nominee Girardino DaCareza Mario Boriello Erik Schmidt
Party Republican Conservative Union New Confederalist
Alliance United Left
Delegate count 241 117 111
Popular vote 30,554,112 26,464,192 22,511,086
Percentage 38.4% 33.2% 27.0%
Home republic Almarence Orenza Fernerland
Republics carried 7 6 4

2001 Soltenish Presidential Election.png
     Republics won by Girardino DaCareza

     Republics won by Mario Boriello

     Republics won by Erik Schmidt

President before election

Girardino DaCareza
Republican

Elected President

Girardino DaCareza
Republican

The 2001 Soltenish presidential election was the 5th sexennial presidential election held in Soltenia. The election was held on Wednesday, July 11, 2001. Acting president Girardino DaCareza of the Republican Party, representing the United Left alliance, won a narrow victory against Conservative Union candidate and former premier of Orenza, Mario Boriello and New Confederalist and special prosecutor Erik Schmidt of Fernerland. DaCareza won a plurality of the popular vote and a majority of the delegate vote, taking 38.4% of the popular vote, 5.2% ahead of second-place Boriello, and 241 delegates, just over the 235 needed to win. This election marked the end of the domination of politics by the Conservative Union and Confederalist parties (with the Confederalists splitting into three factions) and the first of three consecutive victories for the United Left from 2001-19.

DaCareza ascended to the presidency when Olaf Berolder was removed from office in the wake of a vote-buying scandal, which badly damaged the Conservatve Union and its electoral prospects. Since the position of Chief Minister was absent, as Chair of the Senate DaCareza was sworn in as acting president. DaCareza governed as a caretaker and promised to continue prosecution of corruption political agenda and govern as a moderate liberal if elected for a full term of his own. DaCareza faced no signifigant challenges for his nomination. Boriello, a premier of Orenza, came from the relatively conservative outsider wing of his party, citing his successful tenure in Orenza and his status as a Carez outsider. The young New Confederalist party, one of the larger factions from the de facto dissolution of the Confederalists in the late 1990s, nominated Schmidt, who had served the prosecutor of Berolder and was the incumbent attorney-general of Fernerland.

The campaign primarily centered around political corruption, rising crime, and the brief economic recession that had begun in December 1999 (and would last until November of 2001). DaCareza emphasized his steady leadership in wake of the political crises of the late 90s and many of his campaign ads centered around making him out to be a "savior" of the Soltenish political process. In addition, DaCareza called out his political opponents for hampering the passage of several economic stimulus bills. In contrast to DaCareza's message of a "steady hand", the Both Boriello and Schmidt sought to label DaCareza as a creature of the Senate who had been in national politics for 20 years and was connected to the highly disliked Senate. However, while Boriello advertised himself as a "return to normalcy" and the pre-scandal political factions while Schmidt ran as a populist and tough-on-crime reformer who would clean the Senate of corruption and use the presidency's powers to remake Soltenish political discourse. In particular, Schmidt found high support among ethnic minorities and in republics dominated by non-Soltenish groups. Privately, Schmidt did not believe he had a chance to win the election outright, and instead he wished for the election to become deadlocked- a scenario where he could present himself as a compromise candidate.

Schmidt won 27.0% of the popular vote, the highest share of the vote won by a candidate outside of the two major political groups since the start of Soltenish democracy. These votes were concentrated among ethnic minorities, carrying him to victory in Fernerland, Culmia, Irassia, and the Suregni Islands. Outside of these republics, Schmidt had at least some support nationwide, resulting in no republic giving an absolute majority to any candidate except DaCareza's home republic of Almarence. DaCareza's victory primarily came from strong support from urban voters, his hold on Almarentine politics (Almarence giving over 34% of DaCareza's delegates), and his ability to attract a greater number of former Confederalists than either Schmidt or Boriello was able to. As of 2024, this is the last time either candidate from the two major parties received less than 40% of the vote.