Tevitheim: Difference between revisions
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| official_languages = {{wp|Norwegian language|Trønder}} | | official_languages = {{wp|Norwegian language|Trønder}} | ||
| national_languages = | | national_languages = | ||
| regional_languages = | | regional_languages = [[Kherni Language|Kherni]] | ||
| ethnic_groups = {{plainlist|'''By race:''' | | ethnic_groups = {{plainlist|'''By race:''' | ||
* XXX Niagarans}} | * XXX Niagarans}} | ||
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| religion_year = 2020 | | religion_year = 2020 | ||
| demonym = Tevitheimer | | demonym = Tevitheimer | ||
| government_type = Federal | | government_type = Federal diarchic presidential republic | ||
| leader_title2 = [[ | | leader_title2 = [[Grand Chancellor of Tevitheim|Grand Chancellor]] | ||
| leader_name2 = [[ | | leader_name2 = [[Daniel Bylund]] | ||
| leader_title1 = [[Oberjarl of Tevitheim|Oberjarl]] | | leader_title1 = [[Oberjarl of Tevitheim|Oberjarl]] | ||
| leader_name1 = [[Roald Vea]] | | leader_name1 = [[Roald Vea]] | ||
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| lower_house = [[Alnating of the United Jarldoms|Alnating]] | | lower_house = [[Alnating of the United Jarldoms|Alnating]] | ||
| sovereignty_type = Independence | | sovereignty_type = Independence | ||
| sovereignty_note = from [[Tevitheim- | | sovereignty_note = from [[Tevitheim-Kherni]] | ||
| established_event1 = Settlement | | established_event1 = Settlement | ||
| established_date1 = 17th century | | established_date1 = 17th century | ||
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| established_event3 = [[Dominion of Tevitheim|Dominion]] | | established_event3 = [[Dominion of Tevitheim|Dominion]] | ||
| established_date3 = 4 July 1776 | | established_date3 = 4 July 1776 | ||
| established_event4 = [[Tevitheim- | | established_event4 = [[Tevitheim-Kherni|Union with Kherni]] | ||
| established_date4 = 12 April 1861 | | established_date4 = 12 April 1861 | ||
| established_event5 = [[Republic of Tevitheim]] | | established_event5 = [[Republic of Tevitheim]] | ||
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| area_label2 = <!--Label below area_label (optional)--> | | area_label2 = <!--Label below area_label (optional)--> | ||
| area_data2 = <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)--> | | area_data2 = <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)--> | ||
| population_estimate = {{steady}} | | population_estimate = {{steady}} 204,884,651 | ||
| population_estimate_rank = | | population_estimate_rank = | ||
| population_estimate_year = 2024 | | population_estimate_year = 2024 | ||
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| GDP_PPP_per_capita = | | GDP_PPP_per_capita = | ||
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = | | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = | ||
| GDP_nominal = | | GDP_nominal = $16.382 trillion | ||
| GDP_nominal_rank = | | GDP_nominal_rank = | ||
| GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | | GDP_nominal_year = 2023 | ||
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = | | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $79,958 | ||
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = | | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = | ||
| Gini = 32.8 | | Gini = 32.8 | ||
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| Gini_year = | | Gini_year = | ||
| HDI_year = 2018 | | HDI_year = 2018 | ||
| HDI = 0. | | HDI = 0.923 | ||
| HDI_change = steady | | HDI_change = steady | ||
| HDI_rank = | | HDI_rank = | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''Tevitheim''', officially the '''United Jarldoms of Tevitheim''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Trønder}}: ''Tevitheims Forente Jarldømer''), or simply the '''United Jarldoms''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Trønder}}: ''Forente Jarldømer'') is a country located in [[South Gondwana|southern Gondwana]]. It is a federation of [[Jarldoms and Territories of Tevitheim|17 jarldoms and 4 territories]]. It covers an area of '''X''' and is bordered to the north by [[ | '''Tevitheim''', officially the '''United Jarldoms of Tevitheim''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Trønder}}: ''Tevitheims Forente Jarldømer''), or simply the '''United Jarldoms''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Trønder}}: ''Forente Jarldømer'') is a country located in [[South Gondwana|southern Gondwana]]. It is a federation of [[Jarldoms and Territories of Tevitheim|17 jarldoms and 4 territories]]. It covers an area of '''X''' and is bordered to the north by [[Kherni]] and it shares a land border with [[Hartizsák and Furby Island]] on the island of [[Storøy]]. The largest city is [[Koross]], which serves as the economic and social center of the nation. However, the capital city is [[Alna, Tevitheim|Alna]]. Other large cities include [[Ålessos]], [[Drondheim]], [[Kirkeby]], [[New Hammerfest]], and [[Adelsønn]]. Tevitheim is one the most populated countries in the world with a population of 204.8 million. | ||
What is now Tevitheim had been inhabitated by modern humans for approximately 10-11,000 years before the arrival of Trønder colonists. The exact date of when permanent settlements formed is difficult to decipher, due to unofficial and unsanctioned nature of many of the settlements and the fact that many colonists originally would only stay for several years before returning home, meaning that a large but transitive population existed for several decades before true permanent settlement. However, according to a combination of archaeological evidence and administrative records, the historically accepted date is around | What is now Tevitheim had been inhabitated by modern humans for approximately 10-11,000 years before the arrival of Trønder colonists. The exact date of when permanent settlements formed is difficult to decipher, due to unofficial and unsanctioned nature of many of the settlements and the fact that many colonists originally would only stay for several years before returning home, meaning that a large but transitive population existed for several decades before true permanent settlement. However, according to a combination of archaeological evidence and administrative records, the historically accepted date is around 1660s. Immigration from Trondheim began to pick up and increase over the course of several centuries. By the time the Trønder government began attempting to increase control of its colonies in the 1700s, several distinct polities had developed. Despite being culturally and ethnically similar, local rivalries meant warfare was quite frequent between settlements. | ||
Over a period known as [[Confederation of Tevitheim|Confederation]], which is considered to have begun with the [[Garrisoning of Alna]] in 1739 and ending with the establishment of the [[Dominion of Tevitheim]] in 1776, Trondheim began to increase its control over the settlements. With the end of the internecine wars and the accession to Trønder rule, what had become Tevitheim began to expand further and further west and north from the original settlements. In 1861, the marriage of [[Prince Erik of Tevitheim|Prince Erik]] to the [[Monarch of | Over a period known as [[Confederation of Tevitheim|Confederation]], which is considered to have begun with the [[Garrisoning of Alna]] in 1739 and ending with the establishment of the [[Dominion of Tevitheim]] in 1776, Trondheim began to increase its control over the settlements. With the end of the internecine wars and the accession to Trønder rule, what had become Tevitheim began to expand further and further west and north from the original settlements. In 1861, the marriage of [[Prince Erik of Tevitheim|Prince Erik]] to the [[Monarch of Kherni|Queen]] of [[First Kingdom of Kherni|Kherni]], [[Sofia II of Kherni|Sofia II]]. This marriage formally linked for the first time Tevitheim and its northern neighbor, Kherni. The new {{wp|Real union|real union}}, usually referred to simply as [[Tevitheim-Kherni]], instantly became a great power in the region. However, ethnic and linguistic differences would lead to civil strife. In the late 1930s, during the period leading up to the [[Second Great War (Kenora)|Second Great War]], the strain became too great and the country began to split apart, culminating in the [[War of Secession (Tevitheim-Kherni)|War of Secession]]. '''Insert GWII information'''. After the War of Secession, Tevitheim became independent from Kherni for the first time in nearly 90 years and became a [[Republic of Tevitheim|republic]]. [[War of Tongues|Internal ethnic and linguistic strife]] resulted in a federal state and new constitution in 1959, forming the modern United Jarldoms. Unresolved disputes with Kherni has led to [[Kherno-Tevitheimer Wars|several conflicts]], though none of these conflicts has erupted into full scale warfare since the 1940s. | ||
Today, Tevitheim is a democratic and | Today, Tevitheim is a democratic and presidential federation subdivided into [[Jarldoms of Tevitheim|17 jarldoms]], the primary subnational entity in Tevitheim. Jarldoms have their own constitutions, laws, and political systems, but are subject to the [[Constitution of the United Jarldoms]] and any laws passed by the federal government. In addition to the 15 jarldoms, there are three inhabitated [[Territories of the United Jarldoms|territories]], which are autonomous but lack the sovereignty of jarldoms and are given half-votes in elections for [[Oberjarl of Tevitheim|oberjarl]] and in the [[Jarlaråd]], the national upper house. The lower house, or [[Alnating of the United Jarldoms|Alnating]], is elected by the people. The {{wp|head of government|head of government}}, or [[Grand Chancellor of Tevitheim|grand chancellor]], is elected ''de facto'' elected directly by the people. The heads of government of each constituent jarldom, called [[Jarl (Tevitheim)|jarls]], elect the [[Oberjarl of Tevitheim|oberjarl]], who serves as the ceremonial {{wp|head of state|head of state}} of Tevitheim. | ||
Tevitheim is a highly developed industrial economy, with a majority of Tevitheimers residing in urban areas and with the labor force employing 49.7% of all Tevitheimers. The country ranks highly in most socioeconomic indicators, including the {{wp|Human Development Index|Human Development Index}}. It has the '''X''' largest global economy and '''X''' highest GDP per capita, at Ø45,885. Tevitheim is a member of the '''Association of Southern States''', '''Confederation and Union of National Treaties''', and is a member of the '''Representative Council of Nations'''. | Tevitheim is a highly developed industrial economy, with a majority of Tevitheimers residing in urban areas and with the labor force employing 49.7% of all Tevitheimers. The country ranks highly in most socioeconomic indicators, including the {{wp|Human Development Index|Human Development Index}}. It has the '''X''' largest global economy and '''X''' highest GDP per capita, at Ø45,885. Tevitheim is a member of the '''Association of Southern States''', '''Confederation and Union of National Treaties''', and is a member of the '''Representative Council of Nations'''. | ||
=Government and Politics= | =Government and Politics= | ||
The United Jarldoms is a federal | The United Jarldoms is a federal presidential republic of 17 jarldoms, with its capital of [[Alna, Tevitheim|Alna]] operating as an independent city (which has the rights of a jarldom without the title), and asserts sovereignty over four inhabitated territories and several uninhabitated island possessions. It is the largest democracy in southern Gondwana and having been a liberal democracy since the 19th century. It is a liberal representative democracy in which majority rule is tempered by legally protected minority rights. The [[Constitution of the United Jarldoms]] serves as the supreme legal document and also established the structure and responsibilities of the union government and its relationship with the individual jarldoms. | ||
==National Government== | ==National Government== | ||
The union government of the United Jarldoms is composed of three branches, all headquartered in [[Alna, Tevitheim|Alna]]. | The union government of the United Jarldoms is composed of three branches, all headquartered in [[Alna, Tevitheim|Alna]]. | ||
*The [[Nasjonalforsamling]], an {{wp|Bicameralism|imperfect bicameral}} legislature and is made up of an elected [[Alnating of the United Jarldoms|Alnating]] and an indirectly elected [[Jarlaråd of the United Jarldoms|Jarlaråd]]. The Alnating is responsible for most national legislation and consists of | *The [[Nasjonalforsamling]], an {{wp|Bicameralism|imperfect bicameral}} legislature and is made up of an elected [[Alnating of the United Jarldoms|Alnating]] and an indirectly elected [[Jarlaråd of the United Jarldoms|Jarlaråd]]. The Alnating is responsible for most national legislation and consists of 639 members, which are elected by both national proportional vote and in a variety of methods on the jarldom level. The upper house, or Jarlaråd, is divided into three sections, with one third of members being elected directly, one third being appointed by the executive in each jarldom, and one third being elected by the jarldom's legislature. There are 222 seats, with each jarldom ranging from 9 to 18 seats. | ||
*The executive branch is | *The executive branch is separate from the legislature and consists, nominally, of the [[Oberjarl of Tevitheim|oberjarl]] and [[Grand Chancellor of Tevitheim|grand chancellor]]. The oberjarl is the head of state and invested primarily with representative responsibilities and powers. He is elected by majority vote among the jarldoms, with territories receiving half votes. The grand chancellor is the head of government, and is directly elected for a single six year term. | ||
*The union judiciary consists of various courts, all of whom are appointed for | *The union judiciary consists of various courts, all of whom are appointed either for life or for an 18 year term, nonrenewable. Lower level courts are appointed by the {{wp|Bar association|solicitor union}} of the jarldom or jarldoms represented by that court. The [[Supreme Court of Tevitheim|Supreme Court]] consists of 36 justices, three nominated by the national solicitor's union and 18 nominated by individual jarldom (plus Alna) solicitor's union. For any given court case, one of the three national justices is randomly selects by lottery six associate justices. These seven justices combine to form a "session of the Supreme Court". While nominated by the solicitor's unions, the Jarlaråd is entitled to veto any nominees. Lack of a veto is taken to mean tacit consent. | ||
==Subdivisions== | ==Subdivisions== | ||
In the Tevitheimer federal system, sovereign powers are shared between the [[Jarldoms of Tevitheim|jarldom]] and union levels of government. People in the jarldoms have the citizenship of both their jarldom and the union government. Most jarldoms are subdivided into provinces or counties, which are in turn dividied into municipalities. The powers of these local governments varies jarldom to jarldom. The capital of Alna operates as an independent city, which is nominally under the control of the Nasjonalforsamling but is, in practice, autonomous, acting as a jarldom in all but name. In addition, the United Jarldoms possesses three inhabitated territories. Territories receive half votes for oberjarl and in the Jarlaråd and have less autonomy than jarldoms do in most jurisdictions. In addition, territories have {{wp|Devolution|devolved}} autonomous governments, in contrast to the sovereign jarldoms. | In the Tevitheimer federal system, sovereign powers are shared between the [[Jarldoms of Tevitheim|jarldom]] and union levels of government. People in the jarldoms have the citizenship of both their jarldom and the union government. Most jarldoms are subdivided into provinces or counties, which are in turn dividied into municipalities. The powers of these local governments varies jarldom to jarldom. The capital of Alna operates as an independent city, which is nominally under the control of the Nasjonalforsamling but is, in practice, autonomous, acting as a jarldom in all but name. In addition, the United Jarldoms possesses three inhabitated territories. Territories receive half votes for oberjarl and in the Jarlaråd and have less autonomy than jarldoms do in most jurisdictions. In addition, territories have {{wp|Devolution|devolved}} autonomous governments, in contrast to the sovereign jarldoms. | ||
==Political Parties== | ==Political Parties== | ||
Historically, the Tevitheimer political system was dominated by two parties, the right-wing [[Federalist Party of Tevitheim|Federalist Party]], which advocated for decentralized governance with greater power to the constituent jarldoms in the country, a more internationalist foreign policy, and conservative economic policies, including a distrust of trade unions. Its primary opponent was the left-wing [[Worker's Rights Party (Tevitheim)|Worker's Rights Party]], which tended to favor a more centralized government and was primarily concerned with domestic politics over foreign policy. The [[War of Tongues]] resulted in political reforms that led to greater decentralization of power and the end of | Historically, the Tevitheimer political system was dominated by two parties, the right-wing [[Federalist Party of Tevitheim|Federalist Party]], which advocated for decentralized governance with greater power to the constituent jarldoms in the country, a more internationalist foreign policy, and conservative economic policies, including a distrust of trade unions. Its primary opponent was the left-wing [[Worker's Rights Party (Tevitheim)|Worker's Rights Party]], which tended to favor a more centralized government and was primarily concerned with domestic politics over foreign policy. The [[War of Tongues]] resulted in political reforms that led to greater decentralization of power and the end of the Federalist-Worker's system. | ||
==Foreign Relations== | ==Foreign Relations== | ||
==Military== | ==Military== | ||
==Law== | ==Law== |
Latest revision as of 03:32, 25 October 2024
United Jarldoms of Tevitheim Tevitheims Forente Jarldømer | |
---|---|
Motto: Alt for Tevitheim | |
225px | |
Official languages | Trønder |
Recognised regional languages | Kherni |
Ethnic groups (2020) | By race:
|
Religion (2020) |
|
Demonym(s) | Tevitheimer |
Government | Federal diarchic presidential republic |
• Oberjarl | Roald Vea |
Daniel Bylund | |
Dagfinn Reistad | |
Legislature | Nasjonalforsamling |
Jarlaråd | |
Alnating | |
Independence from Tevitheim-Kherni | |
• Settlement | 17th century |
• Confederation | 1739-1776 |
• Dominion | 4 July 1776 |
12 April 1861 | |
3 December 1921 | |
1959 | |
Population | |
• 2024 estimate | 204,884,651 |
GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | $16.382 trillion |
• Per capita | $79,958 |
Gini | 32.8 medium |
HDI (2018) | 0.923 very high |
Currency | ᵹ Gullstykke (TGS) |
Date format | dd-mm-yyyy |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +19 |
ISO 3166 code | TV |
Internet TLD | .tv |
Tevitheim, officially the United Jarldoms of Tevitheim (Trønder: Tevitheims Forente Jarldømer), or simply the United Jarldoms (Trønder: Forente Jarldømer) is a country located in southern Gondwana. It is a federation of 17 jarldoms and 4 territories. It covers an area of X and is bordered to the north by Kherni and it shares a land border with Hartizsák and Furby Island on the island of Storøy. The largest city is Koross, which serves as the economic and social center of the nation. However, the capital city is Alna. Other large cities include Ålessos, Drondheim, Kirkeby, New Hammerfest, and Adelsønn. Tevitheim is one the most populated countries in the world with a population of 204.8 million.
What is now Tevitheim had been inhabitated by modern humans for approximately 10-11,000 years before the arrival of Trønder colonists. The exact date of when permanent settlements formed is difficult to decipher, due to unofficial and unsanctioned nature of many of the settlements and the fact that many colonists originally would only stay for several years before returning home, meaning that a large but transitive population existed for several decades before true permanent settlement. However, according to a combination of archaeological evidence and administrative records, the historically accepted date is around 1660s. Immigration from Trondheim began to pick up and increase over the course of several centuries. By the time the Trønder government began attempting to increase control of its colonies in the 1700s, several distinct polities had developed. Despite being culturally and ethnically similar, local rivalries meant warfare was quite frequent between settlements.
Over a period known as Confederation, which is considered to have begun with the Garrisoning of Alna in 1739 and ending with the establishment of the Dominion of Tevitheim in 1776, Trondheim began to increase its control over the settlements. With the end of the internecine wars and the accession to Trønder rule, what had become Tevitheim began to expand further and further west and north from the original settlements. In 1861, the marriage of Prince Erik to the Queen of Kherni, Sofia II. This marriage formally linked for the first time Tevitheim and its northern neighbor, Kherni. The new real union, usually referred to simply as Tevitheim-Kherni, instantly became a great power in the region. However, ethnic and linguistic differences would lead to civil strife. In the late 1930s, during the period leading up to the Second Great War, the strain became too great and the country began to split apart, culminating in the War of Secession. Insert GWII information. After the War of Secession, Tevitheim became independent from Kherni for the first time in nearly 90 years and became a republic. Internal ethnic and linguistic strife resulted in a federal state and new constitution in 1959, forming the modern United Jarldoms. Unresolved disputes with Kherni has led to several conflicts, though none of these conflicts has erupted into full scale warfare since the 1940s.
Today, Tevitheim is a democratic and presidential federation subdivided into 17 jarldoms, the primary subnational entity in Tevitheim. Jarldoms have their own constitutions, laws, and political systems, but are subject to the Constitution of the United Jarldoms and any laws passed by the federal government. In addition to the 15 jarldoms, there are three inhabitated territories, which are autonomous but lack the sovereignty of jarldoms and are given half-votes in elections for oberjarl and in the Jarlaråd, the national upper house. The lower house, or Alnating, is elected by the people. The head of government, or grand chancellor, is elected de facto elected directly by the people. The heads of government of each constituent jarldom, called jarls, elect the oberjarl, who serves as the ceremonial head of state of Tevitheim.
Tevitheim is a highly developed industrial economy, with a majority of Tevitheimers residing in urban areas and with the labor force employing 49.7% of all Tevitheimers. The country ranks highly in most socioeconomic indicators, including the Human Development Index. It has the X largest global economy and X highest GDP per capita, at Ø45,885. Tevitheim is a member of the Association of Southern States, Confederation and Union of National Treaties, and is a member of the Representative Council of Nations.
Government and Politics
The United Jarldoms is a federal presidential republic of 17 jarldoms, with its capital of Alna operating as an independent city (which has the rights of a jarldom without the title), and asserts sovereignty over four inhabitated territories and several uninhabitated island possessions. It is the largest democracy in southern Gondwana and having been a liberal democracy since the 19th century. It is a liberal representative democracy in which majority rule is tempered by legally protected minority rights. The Constitution of the United Jarldoms serves as the supreme legal document and also established the structure and responsibilities of the union government and its relationship with the individual jarldoms.
National Government
The union government of the United Jarldoms is composed of three branches, all headquartered in Alna.
- The Nasjonalforsamling, an imperfect bicameral legislature and is made up of an elected Alnating and an indirectly elected Jarlaråd. The Alnating is responsible for most national legislation and consists of 639 members, which are elected by both national proportional vote and in a variety of methods on the jarldom level. The upper house, or Jarlaråd, is divided into three sections, with one third of members being elected directly, one third being appointed by the executive in each jarldom, and one third being elected by the jarldom's legislature. There are 222 seats, with each jarldom ranging from 9 to 18 seats.
- The executive branch is separate from the legislature and consists, nominally, of the oberjarl and grand chancellor. The oberjarl is the head of state and invested primarily with representative responsibilities and powers. He is elected by majority vote among the jarldoms, with territories receiving half votes. The grand chancellor is the head of government, and is directly elected for a single six year term.
- The union judiciary consists of various courts, all of whom are appointed either for life or for an 18 year term, nonrenewable. Lower level courts are appointed by the solicitor union of the jarldom or jarldoms represented by that court. The Supreme Court consists of 36 justices, three nominated by the national solicitor's union and 18 nominated by individual jarldom (plus Alna) solicitor's union. For any given court case, one of the three national justices is randomly selects by lottery six associate justices. These seven justices combine to form a "session of the Supreme Court". While nominated by the solicitor's unions, the Jarlaråd is entitled to veto any nominees. Lack of a veto is taken to mean tacit consent.
Subdivisions
In the Tevitheimer federal system, sovereign powers are shared between the jarldom and union levels of government. People in the jarldoms have the citizenship of both their jarldom and the union government. Most jarldoms are subdivided into provinces or counties, which are in turn dividied into municipalities. The powers of these local governments varies jarldom to jarldom. The capital of Alna operates as an independent city, which is nominally under the control of the Nasjonalforsamling but is, in practice, autonomous, acting as a jarldom in all but name. In addition, the United Jarldoms possesses three inhabitated territories. Territories receive half votes for oberjarl and in the Jarlaråd and have less autonomy than jarldoms do in most jurisdictions. In addition, territories have devolved autonomous governments, in contrast to the sovereign jarldoms.
Political Parties
Historically, the Tevitheimer political system was dominated by two parties, the right-wing Federalist Party, which advocated for decentralized governance with greater power to the constituent jarldoms in the country, a more internationalist foreign policy, and conservative economic policies, including a distrust of trade unions. Its primary opponent was the left-wing Worker's Rights Party, which tended to favor a more centralized government and was primarily concerned with domestic politics over foreign policy. The War of Tongues resulted in political reforms that led to greater decentralization of power and the end of the Federalist-Worker's system.