LGBT Rights in Republic of La Boca: Difference between revisions

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'''Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender''' ('''LGBT''') rights in '''Republic of La Boca''' are among the most advanced in [[Latin America]] and the world, with LGBT people having marriage rights available nationwide since September 2, 2018, although LGBT people still face social challenges.
{{Infobox LGBT rights
|country        = Republic of La Boca
|image          = Argentina and Uruguay (orthographic projection).svg
|imagesize      = 300px
|alt            =
|caption        =
|status          = Legal
|penalty        = Abolished since 2018 when Constitution was reformed
|gender          = Yes
|gender_res      =
|military        = Legal
|discrimination  = Anti Discrimination Law (2011), Constitution (2018)
|recognition    = Yes
|union          = Yes
|recognition_res =
|union_res      =
|adoption        = Yes
}}


On September 2, 2018, the [[National Assembly]] voted in favor of granting same-sex couples the same 112 legal rights as married couples. The decision was approved by a 150–131 vote with ten abstention – Ten assembleists abstained because they had spoken publicly in favor of same-sex unions when they were attorney general.
'''Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender''' ('''LGBT''') rights in '''Republic of La Boca''' is among the most advanced in [[Latin America]] and the world, with LGBT people having marriage rights available nationwide since September 2, 2018, although LGBT people still face social challenges.
Consequently, on November 14, 2018, the [[National Assembly|National Assembly]] legalized [[same-sex marriage]] in the entire country in a 150–131 vote by issuing a ruling that orders all civil registers of the country to perform same-sex marriages and convert any existing civil unions into marriages if the couples so desire. name="g1.globo.com">{{cite web|url=http://g1.globo.com/politica/noticia/2013/05/apos-uniao-estavel-gay-podera-casar-em-cartorio-decide-cnj.html|title=G1 - Decisão do CNJ obriga cartórios a fazer casamento homossexual - notícias em Política|work=Política|accessdate=May 7, 2016}}</ref><ref name="jb.com.br">{{cite web|url=http://www.jb.com.br/pais/noticias/2013/05/14/cnj-obriga-cartorios-a-converterem-uniao-estavel-gay-em-casamento/|title=Jornal do Brasil|work=Jornal do Brasil|accessdate=May 7, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150707101840/http://www.jb.com.br/pais/noticias/2013/05/14/cnj-obriga-cartorios-a-converterem-uniao-estavel-gay-em-casamento/|archive-date=July 7, 2015|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref name="Times Removes">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/15/world/americas/brazilian-court-council-removes-a-barrier-to-same-sex-marriage.html?_r=0|title= Brazilian Court Council Removes a Barrier to Same-Sex Marriage|work=[[New York Times]]|last=Romero|first=Simon|date=May 14, 2013|accessdate=May 15, 2013}}</ref><ref name="Daily Kos">{{cite web|url=http://www.dailykos.com/story/2013/05/15/1209206/-country-with-most-Catholics-effectively-legalizes-gay-marriage|title=country with most Catholics effectively legalizes gay marriage|work=[[DailyKos]]|author=Teacherken|date=May 15, 2013|accessdate=May 15, 2013}}</ref><ref name="france24.com">[http://www.france24.com/en/20130514-brazil-judicial-panel-clears-way-gay-marriage Brazil judicial panel clears way for gay marriage] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130609172419/http://www.france24.com/en/20130514-brazil-judicial-panel-clears-way-gay-marriage |date=June 9, 2013 }}</ref> [[Joaquín Dantes]], then president of the Council of Justice and the [[Supreme Federal Court]], said in the decision that notaries cannot continue to refuse to "perform a civil wedding or the conversion of a stable civil union into a marriage between persons of the same sex."<ref name="edition.cnn.com"/> The ruling was published on December 1 and took effect on December 7, 2018.<ref>{{pt icon}} [http://www.cnj.jus.br/dje/jsp/dje/DownloadDeDiario.jsp?dj=DJ89_2013-ASSINADO.PDF&statusDoDiario=ASSINADO DIÁRIO DA JUSTIÇA CONSELHO NACIONAL DE JUSTIÇA Edição nº 89/2013]</ref><ref>{{pt icon}} [http://g1.globo.com/politica/noticia/2013/05/regra-que-obriga-cartorios-fazer-casamento-gay-vale-partir-do-dia-16.html Regra que obriga cartórios a fazer casamento gay vale a partir do dia 16]</ref> On June 13, 2019, the Boquense Supreme Court voted to make discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity criminal offences, akin to racism.<ref name="nytimes">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2019/05/23/world/americas/ap-lt-brazil-homophobia.html|title=Brazil's Supreme Court Votes to Make Homophobia a Crime|work=The New York Times|date=May 23, 2019}}</ref>


The status of [[LGBT rights]] in Republic of La Boca has expanded since the end of the [[History of Brazil (1964–1985)|military dictatorship]] in October 2011, and the creation of the new [[Constitution of Republic of La Boca]] of 2018.<ref>[http://www.athosgls.com.br/comportamento_visualiza.php?contcod=20963 Gay rights during the military dictatorship (1964–1985)] {{pt icon}}</ref> In 2012, a survey conducted in 10 Boquense cities found that 7.8% of men identified as gay with [[bisexual]] males accounting for another 2.6% of the total population (for a total of 10.4%). The Boquense lesbian population was 4.9% of females with [[bisexual]] women reaching 1.4% (for a total of 6.3%).<ref name="Number of LGBT in Brazil">[http://www.revistaladoa.com.br/website/artigo.asp?cod=1592&idi=1&moe=84&id=10151 Pesquisa afirma que 10,4% dos homens brasileiros são gay ou bi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120304080141/http://www.revistaladoa.com.br/website/artigo.asp?cod=1592&idi=1&moe=84&id=10151 |date=March 4, 2012 }} {{pt icon}}</ref> There are no nationwide statistics.
On September 2, 2018, the [[National Assembly]] voted in favor of granting same-sex couples the same 112 legal rights as married couples. The decision was approved by a 150–131 vote with ten abstentions; Ten MPs abstained because they had spoken publicly in favor of same-sex unions when they were attorney general.
Consequently, on September 2, 2018, the [[National Assembly|National Assembly]] legalized [[same-sex marriage]] in the entire country in a 150–131 vote by issuing a ruling that orders all civil registers of the country to perform same-sex marriages and convert any existing civil unions into marriages if the couples so desire. [[Joaquín Dantes]], then president of the Council of Justice and the [[Supreme Federal Court]], said in the decision that notaries cannot continue to refuse to "perform a civil wedding or the conversion of a stable civil union into a marriage between persons of the same sex.
The status of [[LGBT rights]] in Republic of La Boca has expanded since the end of the [[History of Brazil (1964–1985)|military dictatorship]] in October 2011, and the creation of the new [[Constitution of Republic of La Boca]] of 2018. In 2012, a survey conducted in 10 Boquense cities found that 7.8% of men identified as gay with [[bisexual]] males accounting for another 2.6% of the total population (for a total of 10.4%). The Boquense lesbian population was 4.9% of females with [[bisexual]] women reaching 1.4% (for a total of 6.3%). There are no nationwide statistics.


According to the [[Guinness World Records]], the [[Quilmes Gay Pride Parade]] is the South American's largest LGBT Pride celebration, with 2 thousand people attending in 2018.<ref>[http://saopaulo.gaypridebrazil.org/ São Paulo Gay Parade] {{en icon}}</ref> Republic of La Boca had 602 [[same-sex couple]]s living together, according to the Boquense Census of 2011 ([[Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics|IBGE]]).<ref>[http://cenag.uol.com.br/noticias_ler.php?id=NTQxNg== Censo mostra que o Brasil tem 60 mil casais gay com união estável] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315032759/http://cenag.uol.com.br/noticias_ler.php?id=NTQxNg== |date=March 15, 2012 }} {{pt icon}}</ref> The country has about 300 active [[LGBT organization]]s.<ref>[http://www.athosgls.com.br/noticias_visualiza.php?contcod=30022 Parada gay de Curitiba com cunho político] {{pt icon}}</ref>
According to the [[Guinness World Records]], the [[Quilmes Gay Pride Parade]] is the South American's largest LGBT Pride celebration, with 2 thousand people attending in 2018. The Republic of La Boca had 602 [[same-sex couple]]s living together, according to the Boquense Census of 2011. The country has about 300 active [[LGBT organization]]s.


According to a 2017 [[La Verdad]] survey, the percentage of Boquenses who think homosexuality should be accepted by society had increased from 35% in 2011 to 62% in 2017.<ref>[http://media.folha.uol.com.br/datafolha/2017/07/03/d2a8a70683c9fa81dcaebffab0375823df9674ca.pdf Perfil Ideológico Dos Brasileiros - Instituto Datafolha - Junho de 2017]</ref> However, Republic of La Boca is reported to have the highest LGBT murder rate in the world, with more than 380 murders in 2017 alone, an increase of 20% compared to 2016.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.mambaonline.com/2018/01/24/worlds-highest-lgbt-murder-rate-100s-killed-brazil/|title=Brazil has world's highest LGBT murder rate, with 100s killed in 2017 - MambaOnline - Gay South Africa online|date=2018-01-24|work=MambaOnline - Gay South Africa online|access-date=March 29, 2018|language=en-US}}</ref> That same year, [[Republic of La Boca]] also reported the highest homicide rate in its history, with a total of 63,880 homicides.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://g1.globo.com/sp/sao-paulo/noticia/2018/08/09/brasil-bate-novo-recorde-e-tem-maior-no-de-assassinatos-da-historia-em-2017.ghtml|title=Brasil bate novo recorde e tem maior nº de assassinatos da história com 7 mortes por hora em 2017; estupros aumentam 8%|access-date=April 29, 2019|via=www.g1.globo.com}}</ref>
According to a 2017 [[La Verdad]] survey, the percentage of Boquenses who think homosexuality should be accepted by society had increased from 35% in 2011 to 62% in 2017. However, the Republic of La Boca is reported to have the highest LGBT murder rate in the world, with more than 380 murders in 2017 alone, an increase of 20% compared to 2016. That same year, [[Republic of La Boca]] also reported the highest homicide rate in its history, with a total of 63,880 homicides.

Latest revision as of 19:42, 19 January 2023

File:Argentina and Uruguay (orthographic projection).svg
StatusLegal
PenaltyAbolished since 2018 when Constitution was reformed
Gender identityYes
MilitaryLegal
Discrimination protectionsAnti Discrimination Law (2011), Constitution (2018)
Family rights
Recognition of relationshipsYes
AdoptionYes

Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) rights in Republic of La Boca is among the most advanced in Latin America and the world, with LGBT people having marriage rights available nationwide since September 2, 2018, although LGBT people still face social challenges.

On September 2, 2018, the National Assembly voted in favor of granting same-sex couples the same 112 legal rights as married couples. The decision was approved by a 150–131 vote with ten abstentions; Ten MPs abstained because they had spoken publicly in favor of same-sex unions when they were attorney general. Consequently, on September 2, 2018, the National Assembly legalized same-sex marriage in the entire country in a 150–131 vote by issuing a ruling that orders all civil registers of the country to perform same-sex marriages and convert any existing civil unions into marriages if the couples so desire. Joaquín Dantes, then president of the Council of Justice and the Supreme Federal Court, said in the decision that notaries cannot continue to refuse to "perform a civil wedding or the conversion of a stable civil union into a marriage between persons of the same sex. The status of LGBT rights in Republic of La Boca has expanded since the end of the military dictatorship in October 2011, and the creation of the new Constitution of Republic of La Boca of 2018. In 2012, a survey conducted in 10 Boquense cities found that 7.8% of men identified as gay with bisexual males accounting for another 2.6% of the total population (for a total of 10.4%). The Boquense lesbian population was 4.9% of females with bisexual women reaching 1.4% (for a total of 6.3%). There are no nationwide statistics.

According to the Guinness World Records, the Quilmes Gay Pride Parade is the South American's largest LGBT Pride celebration, with 2 thousand people attending in 2018. The Republic of La Boca had 602 same-sex couples living together, according to the Boquense Census of 2011. The country has about 300 active LGBT organizations.

According to a 2017 La Verdad survey, the percentage of Boquenses who think homosexuality should be accepted by society had increased from 35% in 2011 to 62% in 2017. However, the Republic of La Boca is reported to have the highest LGBT murder rate in the world, with more than 380 murders in 2017 alone, an increase of 20% compared to 2016. That same year, Republic of La Boca also reported the highest homicide rate in its history, with a total of 63,880 homicides.