User:Vjaarland/Sandbox: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Tag: Manual revert
 
(81 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
|native_name = ''Republikken Eskland'' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}})<br>''Eskävisiküt Häkilnü'' ([[Eskavian language|Eskavian]])
|native_name = ''Forbundsstatene Eskland'' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}})<br>''Eskävisikut Häkilnu'' ([[Eskavian language|Eskavian]])
|conventional_long_name = Republic of Eskavia
|conventional_long_name = Federated States of Eskavia
|common_name = Eskavia
|common_name = Eskavia
|image_flag = Flag_of_Coshaqua.png
|image_flag = Flag_of_Eskavia.png
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
|image_coat =
|image_coat =
Line 20: Line 20:
|alt_map2                    = <!--alt text for second map-->
|alt_map2                    = <!--alt text for second map-->
|map_caption2                = <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|map_caption2                = <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|capital = [[Alusit]]
|capital = [[Kalonak]]
|latd=  | latm= | latNS = <!--capital's latitude degree/min/dir-->
|latd=  | latm= | latNS = <!--capital's latitude degree/min/dir-->
|longd= |longm= |longEW = <!--capital's longitude deg/min/dir-->
|longd= |longm= |longEW = <!--capital's longitude deg/min/dir-->
Line 26: Line 26:
|official_languages = {{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}<br>[[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]
|official_languages = {{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}<br>[[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]
|national_languages =
|national_languages =
|regional_languages = 54 [[Languages of Eskavia|Regional languages]]
|regional_languages = {{wp|English language|Fallish}}<br>[[Seluga language|Seluga]]<br>[[Kilvokenit language|Kilvokenit]]
|languages_type =
|languages_type =
|languages =
|languages =
|languages_sub =      <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages_sub =     <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages2_type =    <!--Another further type of language-->
|languages2_type =    <!--Another further type of language-->
|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|ethnic_groups = 45.5% {{wp|Europeans|Calesian}}<br>32.9% {{wp|Multiracial people|Blandet}}<br>8.4% {{wp|Indigenous peoples of North America|Indigenous}}<br>4.9% {{wp|Asians|Abarian}}<br>7.3% Other
|ethnic_groups = 43.5% {{wp|Indigenous peoples of the Americas|Indigenous}}<br>26.7% {{wp|Multiracial people|Mixed}}<br>17.4% {{wp|White people|White}}<br>8.3% {{wp|Black people|Black}}<br>4.1% Other
|ethnic_groups_year = 2020
|ethnic_groups_year = 2020
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
Line 42: Line 42:
|government_type = {{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|Presidential system|presidential}} {{wp|Republic|republic}}
|government_type = {{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|Presidential system|presidential}} {{wp|Republic|republic}}
|leader_title1 =[[President of Eskavia|President]]
|leader_title1 =[[President of Eskavia|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Solveig Kilvükönit]]
|leader_name1 =[[Espen Ruud]]
|leader_title2 =
|leader_title2 =[[Vice President of Eskavia|Vice President]]
|leader_name2 =
|leader_name2 =[[Karl Losjåpal]]
|leader_title3 =[[President of the Folksting of Eskavia|President of the Folksting]]
|leader_name3 =[[Mats Halvorsen]]
|legislature = [[Forbundsdag]]
|legislature = [[Forbundsdag]]
|upper_house = [[Landsting]]
|upper_house = [[Landsting]]
|lower_house = [[Folksting]]
|lower_house = [[Folksting]]
|sovereignty_type = [[History of Eskavia|History]]
|sovereignty_type = Establishment
|sovereignty_note =
|sovereignty_note =
|established_event1 = [[First Eskavian Confederacy|First unified Eskavic polity]]
|established_event1 =[[Acts of Federation]]
|established_date1 =19 June 118 (traditional)
|established_date1 =13 September 1904
|established_event2 = [[Third Eskavian Confederacy|Current polity]]
|established_event2 =[[Constitution of Eskavia|Current constitution]]
|established_date2 =15 August 1429
|established_date2 =2 April 1905
|established_event3 =[[Waldrich|Waldish]] [[Protectorate of Eskavia|protectorate]]
|established_event3 =[[Olnuka Annexation Act|Last polity admitted]]
|established_date3 =2 August 1776
|established_date3 =7 August 1911
|established_event4 =[[Grand Federation conquest of Eskavia|Annexation]] by the [[Free States|Grand Federation]]
|established_date4 =5 February 1785
|established_event5 =[[Eskavian Declaration of Independence|Independence regained]]
|established_date5 =7 January 1821
|established_event6 =[[Constitution of Eskavia|Current constitution]]
|established_date6 =13 September 1955
|area_rank =
|area_rank =
|area =               
|area =               
Line 71: Line 67:
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|population_estimate =  
|population_estimate = 38,403,820
|population_estimate_rank =  
|population_estimate_rank =  
|population_estimate_year =  
|population_estimate_year = 2023
|population_census = 25,303,820
|population_census = 37,746,022
|population_census_year = 2020
|population_census_year = 2020
|population_density_km2 =
|population_density_km2 =
Line 80: Line 76:
|population_density_rank =  
|population_density_rank =  
|nummembers =        <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|nummembers =        <!--An alternative to population for micronation-->
|GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $1.182 trillion
|GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $2.107 trillion
|GDP_PPP_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_year = 2023
|GDP_PPP_year = 2023
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $46,724
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $54,864
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $714.479 billion
|GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $1.287 trillion
|GDP_nominal_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_year = 2023
|GDP_nominal_year = 2023
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $28,236
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $33,512
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
|Gini = 41.6
|Gini = 41.6
|Gini_rank                  =  
|Gini_rank                  =  
|Gini_year = 2023
|Gini_year = 2022
|Gini_change = decrease
|Gini_change = decrease
|Gini_category               =  
|Gini_category               =  
|HDI = 0.878
|HDI = 0.924
|HDI_rank                    =  
|HDI_rank                    =  
|HDI_year = 2023
|HDI_year = 2022
|HDI_change = increase
|HDI_change = increase
|HDI_category                =  
|HDI_category               =  
|currency = [[Eskavian daler|Daler]] ({{wp|ISO_4217|ESK}})
|currency = [[Eskavian daler|Daler]] ({{wp|ISO_4217|ESK}})
|currency_code               =  
|currency_code               =  
|time_zone                   =
|time_zone                   =
|utc_offset                  =  
|utc_offset                  =  
|time_zone_DST              =  
|time_zone_DST              =  
|antipodes                  = <!-- countries or islands antipodal to this one-->
|antipodes                  = <!-- countries or islands antipodal to this one-->
|date_format                 =  
|date_format                 =  
|DST_note                    =
|DST_note                   =
|utc_offset_DST              =  
|utc_offset_DST              =  
|drives_on                  = Right
|drives_on                  = Right
Line 114: Line 110:
|iso3166code =  
|iso3166code =  
|calling_code = +17
|calling_code = +17
|image_map3                  =
|image_map3                 =
|alt_map3                    =
|alt_map3                    =
|footnotes                  = <!--for any generic non-numbered footnotes-->
|footnotes                  = <!--for any generic non-numbered footnotes-->
Line 122: Line 118:
|footnote7                  =
|footnote7                  =
}}
}}
'''Eskavia''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Eskland'', [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]: ''Eskävisik''), officially the '''Federated States of Eskavia''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Forbundsstatene Eskland'', [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]: ''Eskävisikut Häkilnu''), is a {{wp|Sovereign state|sovereign state}} in [[Elia Australis]]. It lies between the [[Medan Ocean]] to the west, [[TBA]] to the northwest, [[TBA]] to the northeast, the [[Alconian Ocean]] to the west, and the [[X Ocean]] to the south. Eskavia's capital and largest city is [[Kalonak]], with other major cities including [[Fossenvik]], [[Pelåvano]], [[Sankt Halvard]], and [[Mariestad]]. With a population of more than 38 million and a total area of XXX,XXX square kilometers, Eskavia is the Xth most populous and Xth largest nation in the [[Teleon|world]].


'''Eskavia''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Eskland'', [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]: ''Eskävisik''), officially the '''Republic of Eskavia''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Republikken Eskland'', [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]]: ''Eskävisiküt Häkilnü''), is a {{wp|Sovereign state|sovereign state}} in [[Elia Boreal]]. It lies between the [[Free States]] to the southeast and the [[Alconian Ocean]] to the west. Eskavia's capital and largest city is [[Alusit]], with other major cities including [[Jansberg]] and [[Kalo]]. With a population of more than 25 million, Eskavia is the Xth most populous nation in the [[Teleon|world]].
Humans have inhabited Eskavia for at least 12,000 years. The first [[Calesia]]n explorers arrived in 1510, after which both [[Falland]] and [[Waldrich]] established colonies in the region. In 1718, Waldrich annexed [[Fallish Eskavia]] as a consequence of the [[Waldish–Fallish War (1712–1718)|Waldish–Fallish War]] and consolidated the region under its control. An Eskavian national identity began to emerge after the [[Revolution of Nations]] in [[Elia Borealis]], culminating in the failed [[Nybyggerkrigen]] of 1803. The Eskavian independence movement did not recover until the 1860s, when the [[Second Cuthish War]] severely weakened Walrich's ability to administer its Elian colonies. In 1868, a [[Eskavian Revolutions|revolutionary wave]] swept through [[Waldish Eskavia]] and ultimately brought an end to Waldish rule in continental Elia Australis. Frequent [[Eskavian Border Wars|border wars]] between the newly independent polities prevented the former colonies from taking steps towards [[Unification of Eskavia|unification]] until 1887, when Waldrich attempted to [[Hisuka War|militarily repatriate]] the [[Free State of Hisuka|Hisuka]] peninsula. The war prompted the creation of the [[West Eskavian Confederation]], a defensive alliance between several of the region's most powerful states. In 1903, the Confederation [[Lapik War|invaded]] the Waldish-held [[Lapik Islands]] in support of a [[Lapik Rebellion|nationalist rebellion]]. In the war's aftermath, the Confederation was [[Acts of Federation|consolidated]] into a federal state and reorganized as the Federated States of Eskavia.


Human habitation in Eskavia dates from approximately 12,000 years ago. The [[Tela River]] Valley, historically known as [[Telaland]], has hosted [[Telaic civilizations|complex societies]] since the emergence of the [[Attap civilization]] c. 2100 BCE, and is widely recognized as one of the world's seven independent {{wp|Cradle of civilization|cradles of civilization}}. The Attap were followed by a number of societies including the [[Kikla civilization|Kikla]], [[Paklossu civilization|Paklossu]], and [[Ulko civilization|Ulko]]. The Sivotian world underwent a rapid [[Archaic Sivotian collapse|societal collapse]] c. 700 BCE, during which the [[Eska]], from whom the modern [[Eskavic peoples]] are descended, migrated into the region. By the time of [[Calesia]]n {{wp|First contact|first contact}} in 1561, most of Sivotia was dominated by a loose [[Third Eskavian Confederacy|confederacy]] of Eskavic {{wp|City-state|city-states}} led by the {{wp|Hegemony|hegemonic}} [[Kingdom of Kaulut]]. Eskavia was one of the few indigenous societies in the Elias to avoid widespread {{wp|Settler colonialism|settler colonialism}} during the early modern era, largely maintaining its independent social and political structures while adapting them to Calesian norms. Eskavia was quick to embrace {{wp|Christianity|Gregorianism}} and condolidate into a {{wp|Federation|federated}} {{wp|Nation state|nation state}}, exploiting imperial competition between the Calesian powers in order to retain sovereignty over its core territory.
Eskavia fought several further [[Eskavian Wars of Unification|wars of conquest]] during the early 20th century to unify the historic Eskavian territories, culminating with the [[Olnuka Annexation Act|annexation]] of [[Olnuka]] in 1911. During the [[Great War (Teleon)|Great War]], Eskavia initially remained neutral but joined the [[Transmedan Powers]] after the [[Nadauro|Nadauran]] [[Terrafirma campaign|invasion]] of [[Terrafirma]]. The conflict established Eskavia as a {{wp|Regional power|regional power}} in Elia Australis and paved the way for a major [[Post–Great War economic expansion in Eskavia|economic expansion]] in the post-war era. In the 1950s, Eskavia and Nadauro fought a brief and decisive [[Twenty Day War|war]] against neighboring [[X]] which solidified the former two nations as the leading military powers on the continent. Since the end of the 20th century, relations with Nadauro have begun to deteriorate as Eskavia has adopted an increasingly aggressive foreign policy stance.


During the [[Revolution of Nations]], colonial revolutionaries launched a failed [[Invasion of Eskavia (1766–1771)|invasion]] of Eskavia in order to facilitate future settlement in the Sivot Valley. Upon the war's conclusion in 1776, Eskavia was placed under the [[Protectorate of Eskavia|protection]] of Waldrich as a buffer to contain the newly independent [[Free States|Grand Federation]]. However, Waldrich was largely unable to project power in Elia Boreal following its military defeat in the [[Twelve Years' War]], allowing the Grand Federation to [[Grand Federation conquest of Eskavia|annex]] Eskavia in 1785. The Confederacy continued to function as an autonomous state within the Federation, but was forced to cede much of its territory for settlement by {{wp|European Americans|Calesian Elians}}. Eskavia regained its [[Eskavian Declaration of Independence|independence]] in 1821 as a result of the Grand Federation's [[Dissolution of the Grand Federation|collapse]].
Eskavia is categorized as both a {{wp|Regional power|regional power}} and a {{wp|Middle power|middle power}}, and is sometimes considered to be an {{wp|Emerging power|emerging}} {{wp|Great power|great power}}. It is a {{wp|Developed country|developed country}} that ranks highly in measures of {{wp|Quality of life|quality of life}}, {{wp|Health|health}}, {{wp|Education|education}}, and {{wp|Economic freedom|economic freedom}}. It is a high-income economy which is the second-largest economy on the continent by total nominal GDP. Eskavia is generally considered to be among the most mature {{wp|Liberal democracy|liberal democracies}} in Elia Australis, with strong protections for {{wp|Civil liberties|civil liberties}} and high {{wp|Political stability|political stability}}. Eskavia possesses the Xth largest military force and Xth highest defense budget in the world, and is in the process of developing a {{wp|Blue-water navy|blue-water navy}} with global power projection capabilities. The nation is a founding member of the [[United Congress]], [[TBA]], [[TBA]], and [[TBA]].


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
==History==
==History==
===Prehistory===
===Prehistory===
{{main|Prehistory of Sivotia}}
{{main|Prehistory of Eskavia}}
* Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago
* Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago
===Early Sivotian civilizations===
{{main|Archaic Sivotia|Sivotian civilizations}}
* [[Attap civilization]] emerges in the [[Sivot River]] Valley c. 2100 BCE, first of the [[Sivotian civilizations]] and beginning of [[Archaic Sivotia]]
* [[Kikla civilization|Kikla]], [[Paklossu civilization|Paklossu]], and [[Ulko civilization|Ulko]] civilizations emerge between c. 1700 and 1200 BCE
* [[Archaic Sivotian collapse]] of 700 BCE results in the decline of the Attap, Ulko, and Paklossu civilizations, the Kikla are weakened but survive
===Ancient Eskavia===
{{main|Ancient Eskavia}}
* [[Preclassical Eskavia]] c. 700 BCE to 129 CE
** [[Formative Eskavia]] c. 700–300 BCE marked by warfare and general instability as Sivotian civilization recovers, [[Eska]] migrate into the Lower Sivot and settle, Kikla fragment into successor states, [[Vunu civilization|Vunu]] and [[Kapnam civilization|Kapnam]] civilizations emerge
** [[Old Eskavia]] from c. 300 BCE until the end of the [[Eska–Kikla Wars]] in 129 CE, [[First Eskavian Confederacy]] established under [[Kingdom of Usevku|Usevku]] {{wp|Hegemony|hegemony}}
* [[Classical Eskavia]] 129–510, massive {{wp|Platform mound|earthworks}}, sophisticated road network, colorful frescos, literary works, [[Eska-Vunu Wars|wars]] with the [[Vunu Empire]] as the Confederacy expands south
* [[Postclassical Eskavia]] 510–1352
** [[First Crisis period]] 510–744, Confederacy falls into civil war and dissolves, Vunu Empire gains territory in the Lower Sivot Valley and forces the Eskavians to abandon their southern settlements
** [[New Eskavia]] 744–1050, the region reorganizes in the Upper Sivot Valley, another flourishing of art and construction
** [[Imperial Eskavia]] 1050–1352, [[Kingdom of Livils|Livils]] unifies the region once again in 1050 under the [[Second Eskavian Confederacy]], pushes Eskavia to its greatest territorial extent as the Confederacy retakes the Lower Sivot and pushes deep into the [[Elia Boreal|Borealian]] interior, unites the Sivotian world for the first time in recorded history and spreads [[Eskavian language|Eskavian]] as the regional ''lingua franca''
* [[Late Eskavia]] 1352–1561
** [[Second Crisis period]] sparked by the [[Catabole]] event of 1352, power struggle between Livils and [[Kingdom of Kaulut|Kaulut]] after confederate authority collapses, Vunu Empire fragments into successor states, [[Eskavian–Kapnam Wars|wars]] with Kapnam over resources
** [[Third Eskavian Confederacy]] established in 1429, this time led by Kaulut
** [[Calesia]]n contact in 1561


===Early colonial period===
===Colonial period===
===19th century===
* [[Calesia]]n contact in 1510, [[Falland]] establishes the [[Colony of Eskavia]]
===Early 20th century===
* [[Waldrich]] establishes the [[Colony of New Forsmark]] in 1549
===Contemporary history===
* Several colonial wars as both [[Fallish Eskavia]] and [[Waldish Eskavia]] expand
* [[Waldish–Fallish War (1709–1721)]] breaks out over colonial tensions, Falland cedes its possessions to Waldrich
* Independence movements gain traction after the [[Revolution of Nations]] and [[Twelve Years' War]], but are setback after the failed [[Nybyggerkrigen]] of 1803
* Waldish defeat in the [[First Cuthish War]] reignites the sovereignty movement and leads to a [[Eskavian Revolutions|revolutionary wave]] in Waldish Eskavia
* Revolutions run from 1868 until 1870, with all 9 former colonies gaining independence as sovereign states
 
===Early independence period===
* Several wars between various states over border disputes
* [[Hisuka War]] of 1887 sees Waldrich attempt to reconquer the [[Free State of Hisuka|Hisuka]] peninsula, Eskavian states establish the [[West Eskavian Confederation]] as a defensive alliance
* The Confederation repulses the Waldish invasion, several other states join during the 1890s and gradually begin to integrate
* A [[X Rebellion|rebellion]] breaks out in 1904 on the Waldish islands of [[X]], West Eskavia invades in order to expel Waldish colonial rule
* The Confederation is victorious and is [[Acts of Federation|consolidated]] to form the Federated States of Eskavia
 
===Post-unification history===
 
* Joins Transmedan Powers after [[Nadauro]] invades [[Terrafirma]]
* Post-war economic boom
* Socialist revolution overthrown the government of neighboring [[TBA]], joint invasion with Nadauro
 
==Geography==
===Climate===
===Environment===
===Biodiversity===
==Government and politics==
===Political culture and elections===
===Administrative divisions===
States:
* New Forsmark
* Hisuka
* Olnuka
* Kilvokenit
* Seluga
* Lapik Islands
* Kalonak
* Audsmark
* New Jarnland
* Karinland
* Espenland
* Røgestad
 
===Foreign relations===
===Military and law enforcement===
==Economy==
===Tourism===
===Science and technology===
===Energy===
===Transport===
==Demographics==
===Largest cities===
===Ethnic groups===
===Language===
===Religion===
===Education===
===Health===
==Culture==
===Art===
===Architecture===
===Literature===
===Philosophy===
===Music===
===Cinema===
===Media===
===Cuisine===


[[Category:Eskavia]]
[[Category:Eskavia]]

Latest revision as of 00:24, 14 September 2024

Federated States of Eskavia
Forbundsstatene Eskland (Waldish)
Eskävisikut Häkilnu (Eskavian)
Flag of Eskavia
Flag
Capital
and largest city
Kalonak
Official languagesWaldish
Eskavian
Recognised regional languagesFallish
Seluga
Kilvokenit
Ethnic groups
(2020)
43.5% Indigenous
26.7% Mixed
17.4% White
8.3% Black
4.1% Other
Religion
(2020)
81.9% Gregorian
11.7% Irreligious
6.5% Other
Demonym(s)Eskavian
GovernmentFederal presidential republic
• President
Espen Ruud
Karl Losjåpal
Mats Halvorsen
LegislatureForbundsdag
Landsting
Folksting
Establishment
13 September 1904
2 April 1905
7 August 1911
Population
• 2023 estimate
38,403,820
• 2020 census
37,746,022
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $2.107 trillion
• Per capita
Increase $54,864
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $1.287 trillion
• Per capita
Increase $33,512
Gini (2022)Positive decrease 41.6
medium
HDI (2022)Increase 0.924
very high
CurrencyDaler (ESK)
Driving sideright
Calling code+17
Internet TLD.ek

Eskavia (Waldish: Eskland, Eskavian: Eskävisik), officially the Federated States of Eskavia (Waldish: Forbundsstatene Eskland, Eskavian: Eskävisikut Häkilnu), is a sovereign state in Elia Australis. It lies between the Medan Ocean to the west, TBA to the northwest, TBA to the northeast, the Alconian Ocean to the west, and the X Ocean to the south. Eskavia's capital and largest city is Kalonak, with other major cities including Fossenvik, Pelåvano, Sankt Halvard, and Mariestad. With a population of more than 38 million and a total area of XXX,XXX square kilometers, Eskavia is the Xth most populous and Xth largest nation in the world.

Humans have inhabited Eskavia for at least 12,000 years. The first Calesian explorers arrived in 1510, after which both Falland and Waldrich established colonies in the region. In 1718, Waldrich annexed Fallish Eskavia as a consequence of the Waldish–Fallish War and consolidated the region under its control. An Eskavian national identity began to emerge after the Revolution of Nations in Elia Borealis, culminating in the failed Nybyggerkrigen of 1803. The Eskavian independence movement did not recover until the 1860s, when the Second Cuthish War severely weakened Walrich's ability to administer its Elian colonies. In 1868, a revolutionary wave swept through Waldish Eskavia and ultimately brought an end to Waldish rule in continental Elia Australis. Frequent border wars between the newly independent polities prevented the former colonies from taking steps towards unification until 1887, when Waldrich attempted to militarily repatriate the Hisuka peninsula. The war prompted the creation of the West Eskavian Confederation, a defensive alliance between several of the region's most powerful states. In 1903, the Confederation invaded the Waldish-held Lapik Islands in support of a nationalist rebellion. In the war's aftermath, the Confederation was consolidated into a federal state and reorganized as the Federated States of Eskavia.

Eskavia fought several further wars of conquest during the early 20th century to unify the historic Eskavian territories, culminating with the annexation of Olnuka in 1911. During the Great War, Eskavia initially remained neutral but joined the Transmedan Powers after the Nadauran invasion of Terrafirma. The conflict established Eskavia as a regional power in Elia Australis and paved the way for a major economic expansion in the post-war era. In the 1950s, Eskavia and Nadauro fought a brief and decisive war against neighboring X which solidified the former two nations as the leading military powers on the continent. Since the end of the 20th century, relations with Nadauro have begun to deteriorate as Eskavia has adopted an increasingly aggressive foreign policy stance.

Eskavia is categorized as both a regional power and a middle power, and is sometimes considered to be an emerging great power. It is a developed country that ranks highly in measures of quality of life, health, education, and economic freedom. It is a high-income economy which is the second-largest economy on the continent by total nominal GDP. Eskavia is generally considered to be among the most mature liberal democracies in Elia Australis, with strong protections for civil liberties and high political stability. Eskavia possesses the Xth largest military force and Xth highest defense budget in the world, and is in the process of developing a blue-water navy with global power projection capabilities. The nation is a founding member of the United Congress, TBA, TBA, and TBA.

Etymology

History

Prehistory

  • Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago

Colonial period

Early independence period

  • Several wars between various states over border disputes
  • Hisuka War of 1887 sees Waldrich attempt to reconquer the Hisuka peninsula, Eskavian states establish the West Eskavian Confederation as a defensive alliance
  • The Confederation repulses the Waldish invasion, several other states join during the 1890s and gradually begin to integrate
  • A rebellion breaks out in 1904 on the Waldish islands of X, West Eskavia invades in order to expel Waldish colonial rule
  • The Confederation is victorious and is consolidated to form the Federated States of Eskavia

Post-unification history

  • Joins Transmedan Powers after Nadauro invades Terrafirma
  • Post-war economic boom
  • Socialist revolution overthrown the government of neighboring TBA, joint invasion with Nadauro

Geography

Climate

Environment

Biodiversity

Government and politics

Political culture and elections

Administrative divisions

States:

  • New Forsmark
  • Hisuka
  • Olnuka
  • Kilvokenit
  • Seluga
  • Lapik Islands
  • Kalonak
  • Audsmark
  • New Jarnland
  • Karinland
  • Espenland
  • Røgestad

Foreign relations

Military and law enforcement

Economy

Tourism

Science and technology

Energy

Transport

Demographics

Largest cities

Ethnic groups

Language

Religion

Education

Health

Culture

Art

Architecture

Literature

Philosophy

Music

Cinema

Media

Cuisine