Latin nouns: hveuclithus: Difference between revisions
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[[File: | [[File:Sword and Scabbard MET DT107.jpg|thumb|'''hveuclithus'''|380x380px]] | ||
===Alternative forms=== | |||
• hveuclitus, hveuclethus, hveucletus (''obsolete'') | |||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
From Ancient Greek '' | From Ancient Greek ''ὐευκλιθος'' (hweuklithos) from Primitive Menapian ''hwɪʉid'' ("to drive") + ''klėthʉ'' ("sword"), from Proto-Brythonic [https://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/hw%C9%A8%CE%B2id ''*hwɨβid''] ("to move") and [https://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/hw%C9%A8%CE%B2id klėðɨβ̃] ("sword") respectively, from Proto-Celtic [https://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/xswib%C4%ABti ''*xswibīti''] ("to move") and [https://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kladiwos *kladiwos] ("sword") respectively. | ||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
• (''Classical Latin'') '''IPA''': /hu̯eu̯ˈkli.tʰʊs/, [ | • (''Classical Latin'') '''IPA''': /hu̯eu̯ˈkli.tʰʊs/, [hʊ̯ɛʊ̯kɫit̪ʰʊs̠]<br> | ||
• (''modern Italianate Ecclesiastical'') '''IPA''': /u̯eu̯ˈkli.tʰʊs/, [ | • (''modern Italianate Ecclesiastical'') '''IPA''': /u̯eu̯ˈkli.tʰʊs/, [ʊ̯ɛʊ̯klit̪ʰʊs̠] | ||
===Definition=== | ===Definition=== | ||
====Noun==== | ====Noun==== | ||
'''hveuclithus''' ''n'' (''genitive'' '''hveuclithī'''); ''second declension'' | |||
# a type of [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/longsword longsword] used by the [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/celt?q=Celt Celts], primarily the Belgic [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/tribe tribes]. | # a type of [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/longsword longsword] used by the [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/celt?q=Celt Celts], primarily the Belgic [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/tribe tribes]. | ||
{{Conjugation of hveuclithus}} | {{Conjugation of hveuclithus}} | ||
===Descendants=== | ===Descendants=== | ||
Vulgar Latin: hveclithus | Vulgar Latin: *hveclithus | ||
• '''Balko-Romance''': | • '''Balko-Romance''': | ||
| Line 30: | Line 30: | ||
<br>↳ Italian: uechito | <br>↳ Italian: uechito | ||
<br>• '''Gallo-Romance''': | <br>• '''Gallo-Romance''': | ||
<br>↳ French: huéglit | <br>↳ French: huéglit → English: hueglit, weglit, wheglit | ||
<br>↳ Catalan: huesglit | <br>↳ Catalan: huesglit | ||
<br>• '''Ibero-Romance''': | <br>• '''Ibero-Romance''': | ||
<br>↳ Spanish: | <br>↳ Spanish: huiglito | ||
<br>↳ Portuguese: | <br>↳ Portuguese: huigrito | ||
[[Category: Latin terms from Menapian]] | [[Category: Latin terms from Menapian]] | ||
Latest revision as of 09:11, 19 August 2024
Alternative forms
• hveuclitus, hveuclethus, hveucletus (obsolete)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ὐευκλιθος (hweuklithos) from Primitive Menapian hwɪʉid ("to drive") + klėthʉ ("sword"), from Proto-Brythonic *hwɨβid ("to move") and klėðɨβ̃ ("sword") respectively, from Proto-Celtic *xswibīti ("to move") and *kladiwos ("sword") respectively.
Pronunciation
• (Classical Latin) IPA: /hu̯eu̯ˈkli.tʰʊs/, [hʊ̯ɛʊ̯kɫit̪ʰʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /u̯eu̯ˈkli.tʰʊs/, [ʊ̯ɛʊ̯klit̪ʰʊs̠]
Definition
Noun
hveuclithus n (genitive hveuclithī); second declension
Declension
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hveuclithus
|
hveuclithī
| |
| genitive | hveuclithī
|
hveuclithо̄rum
| |
| dative | hveuclithо̄
|
hveuclithīs
| |
| accusative | hveuclithum
|
hveuclithо̄s
| |
| ablative | hveuclithо̄
|
hveuclithīs
| |
| vocative | hveuclithe
|
hveuclithī
| |
Descendants
Vulgar Latin: *hveclithus
• Balko-Romance:
↳ Romanian: uegliț
↳ Aromanian: uegliț
• Italo-Romance:
↳ Italian: uechito
• Gallo-Romance:
↳ French: huéglit → English: hueglit, weglit, wheglit
↳ Catalan: huesglit
• Ibero-Romance:
↳ Spanish: huiglito
↳ Portuguese: huigrito