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{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = State of Emessa
|native_name            = ''Istadu de Imisu'' {{small|({{wp|Sardinian language|Sorianu}})}}
|common_name =        Emessa
|image_flag =        Flag of Emessa.svg
|alt_flag =          <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)-->
|flag_border =        <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
|image_coat =        <!--e.g. Coat of arms of country.svg-->
|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|symbol_type =        <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)-->
|national_motto =    ''{{wp|E pluribus unum|De parícius únu}}'' {{small|({{wp|Sardinian language|Sorianu}})}}<br>{{small|"Out of many, one"}}
|englishmotto =      <!--English language version of motto-->
|national_anthem =    ''[[:Category:Emessa|Sa pèrela de su mari sorianu]]'' {{small|({{wp|Sardinian language|Sorianu}})}}<br>{{small|"The Pearl of the Solarian Sea"}}
|image_map =          <!--e.g. LocationCountry.svg-->
|loctext =            <!--text description of location of country-->
|alt_map =            <!--alt text for map-->
|map_caption =        <!--Caption to place below map-->
|image_map2 =        <!--Another map, if required-->
|alt_map2 =          <!--alt text for second map-->
|map_caption2 =      <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|capital =            [[Lyria]]
|coordinates =        <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
|largest_city =      capital
|official_languages = {{wp|Sardinian language|Sorianu}}
|national_languages = {{ubl| {{wp|Hebrew language|Atudite}}
                          | {{wp|Maltese language|Badaviu}}
                      }}
|regional_languages = {{ubl| {{wp|Italian language|Etrurian}}
                          | {{wp|Catalan langauge|Floren}}
                          | {{wp|French language|Gaullican}}
                          | {{wp|Greek language|Piraean}}
                          | {{wp|Venetian language|Poveglian}}
                      }}
|ethnic_groups =      <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups within the country/territory-->
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|religion =          <!--Religion-->
|religion_year =      <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
|religion_ref =      <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|demonym =            [[Emessan people|Emessan]]
|government_type =    {{wp|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{wp|Parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|Republic|republic}}
|leader_title1 =      [[President of Emessa|President]]
|leader_name1 =      [[Lisandrina Orunesu]]
|leader_title2 =      [[Prime Minister of Emessa|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2 =      [[Xandru Grixti]]
|leader_title3 =      [[Speaker of the Minister of Emessa|Speaker of the Parliament]]
|leader_name3 =      [[Costantinu Pulixi]]
|legislature =        [[Parliament of Emessa|Parliament]]
|upper_house =        <!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")-->
|lower_house =        <!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")-->
|sovereignty_type =  Independence from [[Etruria]]
|sovereignty_note =
|established_event1 = [[Solarian War|War of Independence]]
|established_date1 =  17 July 1943
|established_event2 = [[Emessa Trust Territory|Trust territory]]
|established_date2 =  31 October 1946
|established_event3 = [[Catherby Conference]]
|established_date3 =  7 April 1949
|established_event4 = Independence
|established_date4 =  1 January 1950
|area_rank =       
|area_km2 =          22487
|area_footnote =      <!--Optional footnote for area-->
|percent_water =      3.1
|area_label =        Total
|population_estimate = 6,369,584
|population_estimate_rank =
|population_estimate_year = 2019
|population_density_km2 = 283.3
|population_density_rank =
|GDP_PPP = $139.831 billion
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year = 2019
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $21,953
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = $79.696 billion
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2019
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $12,512
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini =              36.7
|Gini_ref =          <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
|Gini_rank =
|Gini_year =          2019
|HDI_year =          2018
|HDI =                0.779
|HDI_change =        steady
|HDI_rank =
|HDI_ref =            <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
|currency =          [[Emessan lira]]
|currency_code =      EML
|time_zone =          {{wp|Time zone|EST}}
|utc_offset =        +0
|time_zone_DST =      {{wp|Time zone|EEST}}
|utc_offset_DST =    +1
|DST_note =          <!--Optional note regarding DST use-->
|drives_on =          right
|cctld =              {{wp|ccTLD|.im}}
|iso3166code =        EM
}}
'''Emessa''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɛ|m|ə|s||ə}} {{respell|E|mə|sə}}; {{wp|Sardinian language|Sorianu}}: ''Imisu'' {{wp|International Phonetic Alphabet|[ˈimisu]}}), officially the '''State of Emessa''' ({{wp|Sardinian language|Sorianu}}: ''Istadu de Imisu'' {{wp|International Phonetic Alphabet|[isˈtaðu de ˈimisu]}}) is a [[Badawiya|northwest Coian]] {{wp|island country}} consisting of the eponymous {{wp|archipelago}} in the [[Solarian Sea]]. It lies 94 km (58 mi) southeast of [[Florena]], 100 km (62 mi) west of [[Tsabara]] and 179 km (111 mi) east of [[Etruria]]. Emessa's location at the crossroads of the [[Euclea]]n and [[Coius|Coian]] continents has shaped its rich history and shaped a national identity of [[Demographics of Emessa#Religion|religious]] and [[Demographics of Emessa#Ethnicity|ethnic]] diversity. The official language is {{wp|Sardinian language|Sorianu}}, generally considered the closest descendant to {{wp|Solarian language|Solarian}}, with the {{wp|Semitic languages|Shasites}} {{wp|Maltese language|Badaviu}} and {{wp|Hebrew language|Atudite}} languages enjoying the status of {{wp|national languages}}.


Emessa has been continuously inhabited since the {{wp|Paleolithic|Paleolithic age}}. Owing to their strategic location in the middle of the Solarian Sea, the islands have been contested and ruled by a succession of powers including the [[Sanian civilisation|Sanian]]s, [[Atudea|Atudites]], [[Piraean]]s, [[Solarian Empire|Solarians]], [[Zorasan|Arasanid]]s, [[Verliquoian Empire|Verliquoian]], the [[First Heavenly Dominion|Heavenly Dominion]], {{wp|Crusader states|Crusaders}}, [[Florena]]ns, [[Etruria]]ns, and [[Gaullica]]ns, all leaving their mark on the islands's ancient culture. Independent principalities called [[vicariates]] emerged between periods of foreign domination, and became the main powers on the archipelago from the 13th to the early 19th century, with Emessa being a centre of {{wp|piracy}} in the Solarian Sea and beyond during that period.
[[Etruria]] invaded and captured the port city of [[Lyria]] in the name of an anti-piracy operation in 1814, gradually expanding their rule over the entire archipelago and concluding in 1839 with the [[Emessan War]]. The islands saw fighting during the [[Battle of Emessa]] in the [[Great War (Kylaris)|Great War]] and again in the [[Solarian War]], also called War of Independence in the country. Emessa became a joint [[Community of Nations#Trusteeship Committee|trust territory]], and achieved independence in 1950, shortly after the [[Catherby Conference]]. A [[First Triumvirate (Emessa)|military triumvirate]] assumed power in the name of restoring stability during a period of religious strife from 1959-1964, and a [[Second Triumvirate (Emessa)|second triumvirate]] came to power in 1980 during a [[Alban War|conflict with Tsabara]] and disbanding six years later with the fall of Tsabara's communalist régime.
Today, Emessa is a {{wp|parliamentary system}} democracy with {{wp|confessionalism|confessionalist}} characteristics, with power being shared between the islands' religious communities: {{wp|Christianity|Sotirianity}}, [[Irfan]], and {{wp|Judaism|Atudism}}. Despite periods of troubles, the country has remained fairly calm and prosperous, with a {{wp|Developing country|upper middle income}} economy driven by the {{wp|tertiary sector}}, notably {{wp|tourism}} and {{wp|banking}}, and a high {{wp|human development index}}. Emessa is a member of the [[Community of Nations]], the [[International Council for Democracy]], the [[International Trade Organisation]], and the [[Global Institute for Fiscal Affairs]]. Historically neutral and maintaining a policy of {{wp|armed neutrality}}, the country has nonetheless moved closer to the [[Euclean Community]] since the [[Alban War]], with accession negotiations being underway since 2012.

Revision as of 00:49, 20 February 2020

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