The Federation of Karimun: Difference between revisions
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| sovereignty_type = History | | sovereignty_type = History | ||
| established_event1 = [[Ancient Kingdom of Jawa]] | | established_event1 = [[Ancient Kingdom of Jawa]] | ||
| established_date1 = | | established_date1 = 100 BC | ||
| established_event2 = [[Two Kingdoms of Java and Madura| | | established_event2 = [[Two Kingdoms of Java and Madura|Period of Separation]] | ||
| established_date2 = 100 AD | | established_date2 = 100 AD | ||
| established_event3 = [[Unification and Formation of | | established_event3 = [[Unification and Formation of Jamadura| United Kingdom of Jamadura]] | ||
| | | established_date3 = 120 AD | ||
| | | established_event4 = [[Colors Revolution| the Creation of 1st Republic of Karimun]] | ||
| | | established_date4 = 670 AD | ||
| | | established_event5 = [[Winter & Spring War|Two Seasons Civil War]] | ||
| | | established_date5 = 1009 AD | ||
| | | established_event6 = [[Creation of 2nd Republic of Karimun| 2nd Republic of Karimun]] | ||
| | | established_date6 = 1010 AD | ||
| | | established_event7 = [[Kingdom of Karimun Jawa|Absolute Monarchy reinstated]] | ||
| | | established_date7 = 1490 AD | ||
| | | established_event8 = [[Kingdom of Karimun|Constitutional Monarchy]] | ||
| | | established_date8 = July 26, 1610 | ||
| | | established_event9 = [[Federation of Karimun|Government change, Federation was instated]] | ||
| | | established_date9 = August 17, 1928 | ||
| established_event10 = [[1945 Constitution|Constitution Changed, the birth of modern Karimun Federation]] | |||
| established_date10 = Agustus 17, 1945 | |||
| area_rank = 11th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | | area_rank = 11th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> | ||
| area_sq_mi = 1,412,428 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | | area_sq_mi = 1,412,428 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]--> | ||
Revision as of 09:29, 9 April 2020
The Karimun Federation Federasi Karimun | |
|---|---|
|
Flag | |
| Motto: " Bhinneka Tunggal Ika " "Unity in Diversity" | |
| Capital | Giovanni |
| Largest city | Giovanni |
| Official languages | English and Bahasa |
| Ethnic groups | |
| Religion | |
| Demonym(s) | Karimunese |
| Government | Federal Presidential Multi-party Republic |
| Thamrin Edelweiss | |
• Vice President | Johan Apollo |
| History | |
| 100 BC | |
| 100 AD | |
| 120 AD | |
| 670 AD | |
| 1009 AD | |
| 1010 AD | |
| 1490 AD | |
| July 26, 1610 | |
| August 17, 1928 | |
| Agustus 17, 1945 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 1,412,428 sq mi (3,658,170 km2) (11th) |
• Water (%) | 1.1 |
| Population | |
• 2018 estimate | 34.15 million (10th) |
• Density | 24.17/sq mi (9.3/km2) (10th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2018 estimate |
• Total | $ 1,666,500,000,000 USD/ ₭ 2.2 Trillion KPT (8th) |
• Per capita | $ 48,799 / ₭ 64,622 KPT (8th) |
| Gini (2018) |  41.1medium |
| HDI (2018) |  0.610medium |
| Currency | Karimunese Peta (KPT) |
| Time zone | UTC-5, -6 (Karimun Timezones) |
| Driving side | left |
| Calling code | +62 |
| Internet TLD | .Kar |
Karimun, officially the Federation of Karimun or Karimun Federation (Bahasa: Federasi Karimun, Karimunese: Federacia Karimun Jawa) is a country on the Northern Landmass of Terraconserva,
The sovereign state is a presidential, constitutional federation with an elected legislature. It has 7 provinces, of which 2 have a special status. Despite its fairly large population and densely populated regions, Karimun has vast areas of wilderness that support a high level of biodiversity. The country has abundant natural resources like oil and natural gas, coal, tin, copper, gold, and nickel, while agriculture mainly produces rice, palm oil, tea, coffee, cacao, medicinal plants, spices, and rubber.
Karimun consists of hundreds of distinct native ethnic and linguistic groups, with the largest—and politically dominant—ethnic group being the Ellis. A shared identity has developed, defined by a national language, ethnic diversity, religious pluralism within an atheist-majority population, and a history of peace and war against it. Karimun's national motto, "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" ("Unity in Diversity" literally, "many, yet one"), articulates the diversity that shapes the country.
Etymology
Karimun derives from the old language of Javanese Sanskrit (Kremur-kremur) meaning "escape" or "runaway". people said that the country was the place for the escapee, refugees, and dreamers to finally settled themselves. The name dates to the 17th century, far predating the formation of modern Karimun. Karimun was again popularly used by modern people in 1849 referring to the bay of Giovanni and the southern part of the peninsula. George Earl first used Karimun in his book about "Traditionalist Art: National & Unity" book.
After George Earl in the 19th century, Karimun became more common in academic circles outside the capital city, and native nationalist groups adopted it for political expression. Adolf Bastian, of the University of Giovanni, popularized the name through his book Karimunien oder die Inseln des Karimunien peninsular, 1884–1894. The first clear pro-federation scholar to use the name was Johnathan Tarbury when in 1913 he established a press bureau in the Giovanni, Karimunich Pers-bureau.
History
Ancient Kingdom of Java
Nathalie Melvante, a respected historian and one of the first woman scholars in 17th Century wrote in her book titled, Ancient Flowers about the Ancient Kingdom of Java.
The Ancient Kingdom of Java was ruled by Hendra Patravan, this kingdom was a majority Javan ethnicity kingdom ruled by an Ellis, a non-Javan, one of the prove that Religious and Race Tolerance in Karimun is amazing, the Javan people didn't care that their king wasn't Ellis, wasn't the same ethnicity nor religion as them.
The Kingdom only had 200 years of existence before their last king, Jaka Patravan or Jaka IV abdicated and divided the kingdom to two kingdoms, Java ruled by his son, Mulia Patravan and Madura ruled by his daughter, Amelia Patravan.
Period of Separation
Java ruled by Mulia Patravan experienced many difficulties, from drought in the north til separatist movement in the south bordering Karimun, his sister's kingdom. King Mulia led the nation through many challenges. He was hated by the whole country, he wasn't cruel or evil king, he was just too naive or made some rushed decisions without consulting with his advisors angering several elites as well.
Different from his brother's kingdom, Karimun experienced prosperity and everyone loved their queen, Queen Amelia I, Queen of All was her title. Queen Amelia I led the nation with a fair hand, wise, and respecting everyone equally, she built the nation with patience and calculation, she didn't make rushed decision compared to her brother.