This article relates to Garetolia.

Help:IPA/Garetolian: Difference between revisions

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|-
|-
! IPA  
! IPA  
! Examples
! Example
! nearest English equivalent
! nearest English equivalent
|-
|-
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| fote'''b'''al
| fote'''b'''al
| '''b'''ark
| '''b'''ark
|-
| {{wp|/d/|d}}
| Lo'''d'''{{'}}oka
| '''d'''one
|-
|-
| <big>{{wp|/f/|f}}</big>
| <big>{{wp|/f/|f}}</big>
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| <big>{{wp|/l/|l}}</big>
| <big>{{wp|/l/|l}}</big>
| Po'''l'''ek'o
| Po'''l'''ek'o
| '''ll'''ama
| '''l'''ight
|-
|-
| {{wp|/m/|m}}
| <big>{{wp|/m/|m}}</big>
| '''M'''anasa
| '''M'''anasa
| '''m'''ore
| '''m'''ore
|-
|-
| {{wp|/n/|n}}
| <big>{{wp|/n/|n}}</big>
| '''N'''ame'o
| '''N'''ame'o
| '''n'''ot
| '''n'''ot
|-
|-
| {{wp|/p/|p}}
| <big>{{wp|/p/|p}}</big>
| '''p'''amen'a
| '''p'''amen'a
| '''p'''uppy
| '''p'''uppy
|-
|-
| {{wp|/ɾ/|ʳ}}
| <big>{{wp|/ɾ/|ʳ}}</big>
| re'Ka'''r'''ātōl'ī
| re'Ka'''r'''ātōl'ī
| ''Sounds like'' be'''tt'''er
| ''Sounds like'' be'''tt'''er
|-
|-
| {{wp|Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar trills|r}}
| <big>{{wp|Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar trills|r}}</big>
| '''r'''emasa
| '''r'''emasa
| ''Sounds like Italian '''''R'''oma
| ''Sounds like Italian '''''R'''oma
|-
| <big>{{wp|/s/|s}}</big>
| '''S'''ar'aka
| pa'''ss'''
|-
| <big>{{wp|/t/|t}}</big>
| rema'''t'''a
| '''t'''ype
|-
| <big>{{wp|/w/|ɯ}}</big>
| '''W'''ar'eka
| '''w'''ith
|-
| <big>{{wp|/ʔ/|ʔ}}</big>
| Novi'''<nowiki>'</nowiki>'''isida
| uh'''-'''oh
|-
! colspan=3 | Stress
|-
! IPA
! Example
! Note
|-
| <big>ˈ</big>
| Ule<nowiki>'</nowiki>'''ek'''a
| primary stress follows
|-
| <big>ˌ</big>
| '''Ka'''rātōl'ī
| secondary stress follows
|}
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em 2em; text-align: center;"
! colspan="3"| [[Vowel]]s
|-
! IPA !! Example !! nearest English equivalent
|-
|<big>{{wp|/aː/|ɑ}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | M'''a'''n'''a'''s'''a'''
| style="text-align:left;" | f'''a'''ther
|-
|<big>{{wp|/e/|ɘ}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | r'''e'''<nowiki>'</nowiki>
| style="text-align:left;" | l'''a'''te
|-
|<big>{{wp|/ə/|ə}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | H'''a'''wai'i
| style="text-align:left;" | sof'''a'''
|-
|<big>{{wp|/ɛ/|ɛ}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | '''E'''n'eka
| style="text-align:left;" | b'''e'''d
|-
|<big>{{wp|/i/|i}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | re'Ka'ek'''i'''
| style="text-align:left;" | p'''ee'''l
|-
|<big>{{wp|/o/|oː}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | C'''o'''na
| style="text-align:left;" | l'''oa'''n ''without the ''w'' sound''
|-
|<big>{{wp|/u/|uː}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | N'''u''''eka
| style="text-align:left;" | m'''oo'''n
<!--|-
! colspan="3"| [[Diphthong]]s
|-
|<big>{{IPA|ju}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | k'''iu'''
| style="text-align:left;" | c'''ue'''
|-
|<big>{{IPA|ow}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | kāk'''ou'''
| style="text-align:left;" | m'''o'''le
|-
|<big>{{IPA|o̯i}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | {{example needed}}
| style="text-align:left;" | q'''uee'''n
|-
|<big>{{IPA|ew}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | {{example needed}}
| style="text-align:left;" | ''Spanish'' n'''eu'''tro
|-
|<big>{{IPA|ej}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | l'''ei'''
| style="text-align:left;" | M'''ay'''
|-
|<big>{{IPA|ɐw}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | M'''au'''na<
| style="text-align:left;" | c'''ow'''
|-
|<big>{{IPA|ɐj}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | W'''ai'''kīkī
| style="text-align:left;" | l'''igh'''t
|-
|<big>{{IPA|ɐo̯}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | h'''ao'''le
| style="text-align:left;" | ''[[Italian language|Italian]]'' ci'''ao'''
|-
|<big>{{IPA|ɐe̯}}</big>
| style="text-align:left;" | ko'''ae'''a
| style="text-align:left;" | ''[[Japanese language|Japanese]]'' k'''ae'''ru-->
|}
|}
|}
[[Category:Garetolia]]

Revision as of 05:37, 28 May 2020

Consonants
IPA Example nearest English equivalent
b fotebal bark
d Lod'oka done
f fotebal fun
h Hal'eka heart
k Ule'eka capture

kick

l Polek'o light
m Manasa more
n Name'o not
p pamen'a puppy
ʳ re'Karātōl'ī Sounds like better
r remasa Sounds like Italian Roma
s Sar'aka pass
t remata type
ɯ War'eka with
ʔ Novi'isida uh-oh
Stress
IPA Example Note
ˈ Ule'eka primary stress follows
ˌ Karātōl'ī secondary stress follows
Vowels
IPA Example nearest English equivalent
ɑ Manasa father
ɘ re' late
ə Hawai'i sofa
ɛ En'eka bed
i re'Ka'eki peel
Cona loan without the w sound
Nu'eka moon