User:MichCOdel/Sandbox 4: Difference between revisions
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|stand2 = [[Ylänormi]] (unofficial) | |stand2 = [[Ylänormi]] (unofficial) | ||
|stand3 = [[Tasakieli]] (unofficial) | |stand3 = [[Tasakieli]] (unofficial) | ||
|script = | |script = {{wp|Latin alphabet|Cambran script}} ({{wp|Finnish alphabet|Valimian alphabet}}) | ||
|nation = {{flagicon|Valimia}} [[Valimia]] | |nation = {{flagicon|Valimia}} [[Valimia]] | ||
|agency = [[Paavalpori Language Council]] | |agency = [[Paavalpori Language Council]] | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''Hesuurinormi''' ({{wp|Finnish language|Valimian}}: {{wp|Help:IPA/Finnish|[hesuːrinormi]}}; literally "Hesurian norm") or '''Valimian | '''Hesuurinormi''' ({{wp|Finnish language|Valimian}}: {{wp|Help:IPA/Finnish|[hesuːrinormi]}}; literally "''Hesurian norm''") or '''Valimian Hesuurinormi''' is one of the two official written standards of the {{wp|Finnish language|Valimian language}}. Hesuurinormi is largely based on the {{wp|Finnish_language#Western_dialects|Gulf Valimian dialect}}. Although Yleiskieli ({{wp|Finnish language|Valimian}}: {{wp|Help:IPA/Finnish|[ylei̯skie̯li]}}; literally common/standard language) is the overall prefered written standard of Valimian, Hesuurinormi remains used by around 24% of all Valimian speakers as their primary standard mostly in and round the [[Gulf of Valimia]]. | ||
== History == | |||
==Alphabet== | |||
Valimian is written using a modified version of the {{wp|Latin alphabet|Cambran Alphabet}}. Both Yleiskieli and Hesuurinormi use the same alphabet. The Valimian Alphabet has 33 letters. | |||
{| style="font-family:Arial Unicode MS; font-size:1.4em; border-color:#000000; border-width:1px; border-style:solid; border-collapse:collapse; background-color:#F8F8EF" | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | A a | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | B b | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | C c | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | Č č | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | D d | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | E e | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | F f | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | G g | |||
|- | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | H h | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | I i | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | J j | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | K k | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | L l | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | M m | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | N n | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | O o | |||
|- | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | P p | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | Q q | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | R r | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | S s | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | Š š | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | T t | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | U u | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | V v | |||
|- | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | W w | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | X x | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | Y y | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | Z z | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | Ž ž | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | Ä ä | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | Ö ö | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | ß | |||
|- | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | ſ | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | | |||
| style="width:3em; text-align:center; padding: 3px;" | | |||
|} | |||
*The letter Č only appears in yleiskieli in foreign words with the voiceless postalveolar affricate /tʃ/. Hesuurinormi uses "tsch". | |||
*The letter S represents a voiced alveolar fricative /z/ in Hesuurinormi. The voiceless alveolar fricative /s/ is written using the short s (Yleiskieli: ''lyhyt ässä'') "ſ" and the double s (Yleiskieli: ''tuppla ässä'') "ß". | |||
*Yleiskieli does not distinguish between /z/, /s/, /tʃ/ and /dz/ whereby it only uses the letter S. | |||
*Both ß and ſ only appear in lowercase form and are written as "SS" and "S" respectively when capitalized. | |||
== Differences from Yleiskieli == | |||
===Spelling and punctuation=== | |||
===Lexical differences=== | |||
== Sample == | |||
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Hesuurinormi and | |||
<blockquote>"Kaik Ichmißet sntüwät wapaen ja tasawertaeſin Arvolttan ja Oikeochsilttan. Heille on annettu Järk ja Omatunt, ja heirä on toemittava toissia kohtta Weljeören Henges."</blockquote> | |||
<blockquote>"Kaikki ihmiset syntyvät vapaina ja tasavertaisina arvoltaan ja oikeuksiltaan. Heille on annettu järki ja omatunto, ja heidän on toimittava toisiaan kohtaan veljeyden hengessä."</blockquote> | |||
== Disagreement == |
Revision as of 17:30, 23 February 2021
Valimian Hesuurinormi | |
---|---|
Heſuurinormi | |
Pronunciation | IPA: [hesuːrinormi] |
Native to | Valimia |
Native speakers | None (written only) |
Emic
| |
Standard forms | Hesuurinormi (official)
Ylänormi (unofficial)
Tasakieli (unofficial)
|
Cambran script (Valimian alphabet) | |
Official status | |
Official language in | Valimia |
Regulated by | Paavalpori Language Council |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-1 | hn |
ISO 639-2 | vhn |
ISO 639-3 | vhn |
Hesuurinormi (Valimian: [hesuːrinormi]; literally "Hesurian norm") or Valimian Hesuurinormi is one of the two official written standards of the Valimian language. Hesuurinormi is largely based on the Gulf Valimian dialect. Although Yleiskieli (Valimian: [ylei̯skie̯li]; literally common/standard language) is the overall prefered written standard of Valimian, Hesuurinormi remains used by around 24% of all Valimian speakers as their primary standard mostly in and round the Gulf of Valimia.
History
Alphabet
Valimian is written using a modified version of the Cambran Alphabet. Both Yleiskieli and Hesuurinormi use the same alphabet. The Valimian Alphabet has 33 letters.
A a | B b | C c | Č č | D d | E e | F f | G g |
H h | I i | J j | K k | L l | M m | N n | O o |
P p | Q q | R r | S s | Š š | T t | U u | V v |
W w | X x | Y y | Z z | Ž ž | Ä ä | Ö ö | ß |
ſ |
- The letter Č only appears in yleiskieli in foreign words with the voiceless postalveolar affricate /tʃ/. Hesuurinormi uses "tsch".
- The letter S represents a voiced alveolar fricative /z/ in Hesuurinormi. The voiceless alveolar fricative /s/ is written using the short s (Yleiskieli: lyhyt ässä) "ſ" and the double s (Yleiskieli: tuppla ässä) "ß".
- Yleiskieli does not distinguish between /z/, /s/, /tʃ/ and /dz/ whereby it only uses the letter S.
- Both ß and ſ only appear in lowercase form and are written as "SS" and "S" respectively when capitalized.
Differences from Yleiskieli
Spelling and punctuation
Lexical differences
Sample
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Hesuurinormi and
"Kaik Ichmißet sntüwät wapaen ja tasawertaeſin Arvolttan ja Oikeochsilttan. Heille on annettu Järk ja Omatunt, ja heirä on toemittava toissia kohtta Weljeören Henges."
"Kaikki ihmiset syntyvät vapaina ja tasavertaisina arvoltaan ja oikeuksiltaan. Heille on annettu järki ja omatunto, ja heidän on toimittava toisiaan kohtaan veljeyden hengessä."