User:IEPH/Sandbox/Ausonia-2: Difference between revisions
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| {{IPA|/e/}} | | {{IPA|/e/}} | ||
| | | | ||
Stan. Var. | Stan. Var. ziämľá/зьӓмля́ {{IPA|/zʲɛˈmʎa/}},<br>Sev. земля́ {{IPA|/zʲiˈmlʲa/}},<br>Belov. зямля́ {{IPA|/zʲaˈmlʲa/}},<br>Zelenov. земля́ {{IPA|/zeˈmlʲa/}}<br>"earth" | ||
Sev. земля́ {{IPA|/zʲiˈmlʲa/}},<br> | |- | ||
Belov. зямля́ {{IPA|/zʲaˈmlʲa/}},<br> | ! scope="row" | Proto-Slavic *i | ||
Zelenov. земля́ {{IPA|/zeˈmlʲa/}}<br> | | colspan=7|{{IPA|/i/}} | ||
" | | rowspan=2|{{IPA|/ɪ/}} | ||
| Stan. Var. ľist/ліст {{IPA|/ˈʎist/}},<br>Sev. лист {{IPA|/ˈlʲist/}},<br>Belov. ліст {{IPA|/ˈlʲist/}},<br>Zelenov. лист {{IPA|/ˈlɪst/}}<br>"leaf" | |||
|- | |||
! scope="row" | Proto-Slavic *y | |||
| colspan=7|{{IPA|/i/}} | |||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 01:15, 28 August 2021
Varangic Language Guide
Basic Classification and Sound Changes
- Aryo-Adric
- Ryto-Slavic
- Slavic
- East Slavic
- Varangic
- East Slavic
- Slavic
- Ryto-Slavic
Two major dialects: Eastern and Western Varangic
Sound Changes from Proto-Slavic
Common to East Slavic
- Loss of yers
- strong *ь > /ʲe/
- weak *ь > /ʲ/
- strong *ъ > /o/
- weak *ъ lost
- Loss of nasal vowels
- P.S. *ǫ > /u/
- P.S. *ę > /ʲa/
- Pleophony
- CerC > CereC
- CorC > CoroC
- CelC, *ColC > ColoC
- CьrC > CerC
- CъrC > CorC
- CьlC, *CъlC > ColC
Differences within East Slavic
Isoglosses | Varyan | Belovaryan | Severian | Zelenovaryan | Examples | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Central (Standard) |
Eastern | Halichan | Central (Standard) |
Southern | Northern | ||||
reduction of unstressed /o/ (akanye) |
no | yes | no | ||||||
pretonic /ʲe/ (yakanye) | /ʲɛ/ | /ʲæ/ | /ʲa/ | /ʲi/ | /ʲe/ | /e/ |
Stan. Var. ziämľá/зьӓмля́ /zʲɛˈmʎa/, | ||
Proto-Slavic *i | /i/ | /ɪ/ | Stan. Var. ľist/ліст /ˈʎist/, Sev. лист /ˈlʲist/, Belov. ліст /ˈlʲist/, Zelenov. лист /ˈlɪst/ "leaf" | ||||||
Proto-Slavic *y | /i/ |
Phonology
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i | ɨ | u |
Mid-open | e | o | |
Mid-open | ɛ | ɔ | |
Open | a |
Consonants
Orthography
- Two commonly-used alphabets (Latin and Cyrillic), with Latin used officially and Cyrillic in diaspora communities.
IPA | Condition | Latin | Cyrillic |
---|---|---|---|
u | normally | u | у |
from | ů, ú | ў |
Grammar
Vocabulary
- largely uses Erasmian pronunciation with regards to Greek loanwoards (similar to Polish and Belarusian taraškievica)