Revision as of 20:46, 22 February 2022

Chuyan language family

Proto-Chuyan

		Labial	Alveolar		Palatal	Velar
Plosive/ Affricate	plain	p	t	t͡s	t͡ʃ	k	kʷ
	aspirated	pʰ	tʰ	t͡sʰ	t͡ʃʰ	kʰ	kʷʰ
	ejective	p’	t’	t͡s’	t͡ʃ’	k’	kʷ’
Fricative			s	ɬ	ʃ	x	xʷ
Sonorant		m	n	l	j	ŋ	w

	Tones
low~neutral	˨*	unmarked
high	˦	◌́

the high tone is rising (˨˦) in monosyllabic words and long vowels

		Labial	Alveolar		Palatal	Velar
Plosive/ Affricate	voiced	b	d			ɡ	ɡʷ
	voiceless	p	t	t͡s	t͡ʃ	k	kʷ
	ejective	p’	t’	t͡s’	t͡ʃ’	k’	kʷ’
Fricative	voiced		⁽ᵈ⁾z		⁽ᵈ⁾ʒ
Fricative	voiceless		s	ɬ	ʃ	x	xʷ
Sonorant		m	n	l	j	ŋ	w

	Tones
low~neutral	˨*	unmarked
high	˦	◌́

the high tone is rising (˨˦) in monosyllabic words and long vowels

@@ Line 117: / Line 117: @@
 |-
 ! rowspan="3" | {{wp|Plosive}}/<br>{{wp|Affricate}}
-! {{small|plain}}
+! {{small|voiced}}
+| {{IPAlink|b}}
+| colspan="2" | {{IPAlink|d}}
+| style="background:#F0F0F0" |
+| {{IPAlink|ɡ}}
+| {{IPAlink|ɡʷ}}
+|-
+! {{small|voiceless}}
 | {{IPAlink|p}}
 | {{IPAlink|t}}
@@ Line 124: / Line 131: @@
 | {{IPAlink|k}}
 | {{IPAlink|kʷ}}
-|-
-! {{small|aspirated}}
-| {{IPAlink|pʰ}}
-| {{IPAlink|tʰ}}
-| {{IPAlink|t͡sʰ}}
-| {{IPAlink|t͡ʃʰ}}
-| {{IPAlink|kʰ}}
-| {{IPAlink|kʷʰ}}
 |-
 ! {{small|ejective}}
@@ Line 141: / Line 140: @@
 | {{IPAlink|kʷ’}}
 |-
-! colspan="2" | {{wp|Fricative}}
+! rowspan="2" | {{wp|Fricative}}
+! {{small|voiced}}
+| style="background:#F0F0F0" |
+| colspan="2" | ⁽ᵈ⁾{{IPAlink|z}}
+| ⁽ᵈ⁾{{IPAlink|ʒ}}
+| style="background:#F0F0F0" |
+| style="background:#F0F0F0" |
+|-
+! {{small|voiceless}}
 | style="background:#F0F0F0" |
 | {{IPAlink|s}}
@@ Line 167: / Line 174: @@
 |- align="center"
 ! {{wp|Close vowel|Close}}
-| {{IPA link|i}}
+| {{IPA link|ɪ}}
 | {{IPA link|u}}
 |- align="center"
 ! {{wp|Mid vowel|Mid}}
-| {{IPA link|e}}
+| {{IPA link|ɛ}}
 | {{IPA link|o}}
 |- align="center"