Yurta language: Difference between revisions

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| ethnicity        = 837,251 Yurta
| ethnicity        = 837,251 Yurta
| speakers        = 789,420 (native)<br>1,057,675 (2nd language)<br>
| speakers        = 789,420 (native)<br>1,057,675 (2nd language)<br>
| date            = 2018
| date            = 2022
| ref              =  
| ref              =  
| familycolor      = paleosiberian
| familycolor      = paleosiberian

Revision as of 17:46, 2 May 2022

Yurta
Юртӹ чылме, Юртӹшла
Yurtă cĕlme, Yurtăsyla
File:WelcomeToYurtaRegionSign.png
Multilingual roadway sign in Sautharian (top) and Yurta (bottom), it reads as "You are now entering the Yurta Autonomous Region"
Pronunciation[ˈɪ̯urtʌ̹ ˈt͡ʃɨlme]
[ɪ̯urˈtʌ̹ʃla]
Native toSauthar
Ethnicity837,251 Yurta
Native speakers
789,420 (native)
1,057,675 (2nd language)
 (2022)
  • Yurta
Language codes
ISO 639-2yrt
ISO 639-3yrt
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Yurta (natively known as: Юртӹ чылме, Yurtă cĕlme, IPA: [ˈɪ̯urtʌ̹ ˈt͡ʃɨlme]) is an isolate language spoken by the indiginous Yurta people of northern Sauthar, primarily in the Yurta autonomous region and adjacent areas, and the Yurta diaspora. Approximantly 1/7th of the Yurta population is monolingual due to them living in rural areas. There are 3 dialect groups of Yurta, northern, southern and island, only the norhtern and island variaeties are still spoken daily.

Usage

Yurta is the native language of the Yurta people and an official language of the Yurta autonomous region. It is spoken by approximately 1,829,000 people in Sauthar, of which only 789,420 natively, and another 18,000 in other countries. 94% of ethnic Yurta and 25% of the people of other ethnicities living in Sauthar claimed knowledge of the Yurta language during the 2022 census. Despite that and although Yurta is taught at schools and sometimes used in the media, it is considered endangered, because Sautharian dominates in most spheres of life outside of the Yurta autonomous region and few children learning the language outside of it are likely to become active users.

History

Dialects

Phonology

Consonant

Labial Dental Palatal Velar
Plosive/Affricate p ⟨п/p⟩ t ⟨т/t⟩ t͡ʃ ⟨ч/c⟩ k ⟨к/k⟩
Nasal m ⟨м/m⟩ n ⟨н/n⟩ ɲ ⟨нь/ny⟩
Fricative v~ʋ~w ⟨⟩ s ⟨с/s⟩ ʃ ⟨ш/sy⟩ x ⟨х/h⟩
Approximant l ⟨л/l⟩ j ⟨й,ь/y⟩
Rhotic ɾ~r ⟨р/r⟩

Vowels

Writing system

Current

19--

Grammar

Numeral

See also