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In June of that same year, Zuhr traveled to {{wp|Seoul}}, {{wp|South Korea}}, to study at {{wp|Yonsei University}} as part of her {{wp|Graduate school|postgraduate program}} that began in September. Before attending, she studied at the university's {{wp|Yonsei University Korean Language Institute|Korean Language Institute}} during the summer term, and in August met the president and then prime minister, {{wp|Moon Jae-in}} and {{wp|Lee Nak-yon}}, during a diplomatic visit to the {{wp|Blue House}} acting as the Crown Princess. Though she was originally scheduled to complete her studies in late June of 2019, her ability to sit for first-year {{wp|Final examination|finals}} was threatened after the death of her father following a {{wp|Intracranial aneurysm|brain aneurysm}} in August of 2018. She was accommodated by Yonsei, however, and after completing her finals she returned home for the official state funeral, followed by a private ceremony at the royal mosque. The next year, while serving as the ''de jure'', but yet uncrowned, Emirah of Al Madhaa, she was able to graduate in August with a {{wp|Master of Arts}} specializing in Korean Literature and Language.
In June of that same year, Zuhr traveled to {{wp|Seoul}}, {{wp|South Korea}}, to study at {{wp|Yonsei University}} as part of her {{wp|Graduate school|postgraduate program}} that began in September. Before attending, she studied at the university's {{wp|Yonsei University Korean Language Institute|Korean Language Institute}} during the summer term, and in August met the president and then prime minister, {{wp|Moon Jae-in}} and {{wp|Lee Nak-yon}}, during a diplomatic visit to the {{wp|Blue House}} acting as the Crown Princess. Though she was originally scheduled to complete her studies in late June of 2019, her ability to sit for first-year {{wp|Final examination|finals}} was threatened after the death of her father following a {{wp|Intracranial aneurysm|brain aneurysm}} in August of 2018. She was accommodated by Yonsei, however, and after completing her finals she returned home for the official state funeral, followed by a private ceremony at the royal mosque. The next year, while serving as the ''de jure'', but yet uncrowned, Emirah of Al Madhaa, she was able to graduate in August with a {{wp|Master of Arts}} specializing in Korean Literature and Language.
===Relationship with Rashid Al Fasih===
During the latter portion of her time at Cambridge, Zuhr briefly befriended Rashid Al Fasih, the son of a Saudi businessman who was studying Law, and it was thought by some that the two were about to begin a romantic, albeit private relationship with each other. The rumours were quickly quelled, however, as he was several years older than her—the Crown Princess had just turned eighteen when they met about a month prior—and both were uninterested in marriage at the time. The two kept in contact after he graduated, and stayed close friends up until his death in an accident in December of 2019, when his private helicopter crashed off of the southern coast of {{wp|Greece}}. The incident received international coverage, and although the {{wp|Hellenic Coast Guard}} were able to recover his body, as well as that of the pilot's, many questioned the time it took to locate and recover the wreckage along with the bodies. Perhaps partly fueled by {{wp|Assassination of Jamal Khashoggi|the death of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi}} a little over a year prior (see section entitled <u>''Politics''</u> below), allegations included claims that, despite being founded on truth, pointed to the Coast Guard's failure to begin the search until the following morning—12 hours after the last {{wp|Distress signal|distress call}} was reported to have been received—as evidence of gross negligence on the part of the Greek government. Officials cited less than ideal conditions and especially rough surf for the delay, but evidence was revealed during the preliminary investigation that further suggested the helicopter may have been sabotaged before takeoff by mechanics, who were supposed to be conducting a mandatory preflight inspection. Critics also used the somewhat cordial, if not close, friendship between Rashid and {{wp|Mohammed bin Salman}}, the {{wp|Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia}}, as a possible motive for the mechanics' actions, despite the fact that said actions had not been proven.
[[File:ZBG Fall 2015.jpg|thumb|right|Zuhr in the fall of 2015, during her bachelor's studies at Cambridge.]] Rashid's father, Hadir Al Fasih, urged the public to wait until the results of the entire investigation, not just preliminaries, were released before coming to their own conclusions, describing his son's "love for peace and wish for unity among all of humanity" and suggesting that those ideals extended to include those whose "alleged negligence may have played a role in his death." The process continued to drag on, however, and it was not until March of 2021 that an official cause for the accident was established by the {{wp|Air Accident Investigation and Aviation Safety Board|Hellenic Air Accident Investigation and Aviation Safety Board}}, or [https://aaiasb.gr/en.html AAIASB]: mechanical failure of both engines, with no mention of sabotage or expectation of charges against the mechanics being filed in the Greek court. Autopsies on both men were completed much sooner, however, allowing for the burial of each according to respective beliefs.
Hadir invited Zuhr to the funeral services, held in January of 2020, as an acknowledgement of her role and influence in his son's life; the two of them, it seems, would talk frequently, sometimes for several hours, and many in Rashid's family regarded her as his closest confidante. The Emirah was unable to attend, but sent her condolences. As a token of appreciation and reportedly according to the last wishes of his son, Hadir delivered Rashid's copy of the {{wp|Quran|Qur'an}} to the Madhaa'in embassy in {{wp|Riyadh}}, with the promise that during her as yet unscheduled pilgrimage to {{wp|Mecca}} she would come to retrieve it.
==Reign==
===Accession and Coronation===
On 17 August 2018, at 12:45 p.m., the Emir collapsed during a private meeting with several members of the ''Majlis''. He was immediately taken to the Al Shafi Hospital emergency ward after initial attempts to revive him were unsuccessful—results from a spinal tap later revealed that an aneurysm in his brain had ruptured, causing a {{wp|subarachnoid hemorrhage}}, and doctors determined that even if he had revived the brain damage caused by the extensive bleeding would have been irreversible. The Emir was declared dead at 1:47 p.m., approximately a little over an hour after first arriving, and the then Crown Princess was informed half an hour later via phone call.
The Emirah became the first female ruler of the country in its unified state since the colonial era, when {{wp|Elizabeth II}} served as the head of the United Kingdom and the {{wp|Persian_Gulf_Residency|British Residency of the Persian Gulf}} by default.
WIP!

Revision as of 23:18, 21 November 2022

Her Majesty
Zuhr bint Ghazi Al Shams
زُهْر بِنْت غَازِي آل شمس
Zuhr bint Ghazi.jpg
أميرة المَدْحَاء‎
Emirah of Al Madhaa
Assumed office
17 August 2018
Prime MinisterNahdi Saqqaf (2019 - present)
Preceded byGhazi bin Qadar I
الصبح‎ شيخة‎
Shaykhah of the Al Subh
Assumed office
17 August 2018
Preceded byGhazi bin Qadar I
Personal details
Born
Zuhr Fahimeh Bezhaad

(1998-07-14) 14 July 1998 (age 26)
St Mary's Hospital, London, EnglandUnited Kingdom
RelationsPark In-tae (partner)
ChildrenNone
Parents
Alma materUniversity of Cambridge, (BA)
Yonsei University, (MA)
Full nameZuhr Fahimeh bint Ghazi Al Shams
HouseHouse of Al Shams
ReligionIslam
Zuhr bint Ghazi Al Shams's signature



حكومة المَدْحَاء | أميرة ‎
GOVERNMENT OF AL MADHAA | THE EMIRAH °


Zuhr bint Ghazi Al Shams (Zuhr Fahimeh bint Ghazi Al Shams, /, Arabic: ‎زُهْر بِنْت غَازِي آل شمس, romanized: Zūhr bīnt Ghāzī āl Shāms, born Zuhr Fahimeh Bezhaad on 14 July 1998), is the Emirah of Al Madhaa.

Born in St Mary's Hospital, London, as the first and only child of the then Crown Prince of Al Madhaa,

The Emirah is considered to be the first verifiable ethnically Jewish monarch of the country, a result of the matrilineal descent rule in Judaism, as her mother, an Iranian Jew, converted to Islam after she was born.


Early Life

Zuhr bint Ghazi was born Zuhr Fahimeh Bezhaad on Tuesday, 14 July 1998, at St Mary's Hospital, London, as the only child of Ghazi bin Qadar Al Shams, then Crown Prince of Al Madhaa, and Reza Bezhaad, a mixed-race Iranian-Bahraini musician from Manama. At the time, Reza was living in England as a student at Oxford University, while Ghazi lived in London, England, assigned to the city as the Madhaa'in chargé d'affaires to the United Kingdom following the sudden death of the ambassador. Introduced by a mutual friend, the two dated on and off for about two years prior to her birth. Reza temporarily relocated to London in June of 1997, and began renting a flat there just outside of Belgravia, a move that prompted much speculation about the nature of their relationship. When the Emirate assigned a new ambassador to the embassy, Ghazi returned to Gu'la while Reza completed her studies in Oxford—however, Reza was already pregnant, and, in the fall of that same year, she informed the Crown Prince that she was expecting his child. A highly publicized scandal ensued, during which Reza's place of residence and modes of transportation were stalked by paparazzi, leading to false reports that she had decided to end the pregnancy and making it necessary to release a public statement refuting the claim. Blacklash was swift, considering the fact that the death of Princess Diana had only just occurred that August, and after Reza hinted at the possibility of a civil suit most paparazzi coverage ceased. The scandal, unfortunately, did not end there; audio from numerous phone calls were released, ultimately revealing that his father—the then Emir Qadar bin Hadan Al Shams—had counciled him to deny that he was the father of the child and even threatened to strip him of all titles if he did not remove himself from the relationship. Further details revealed that Qadar had begun to arrange a marriage for Ghazi about a year before the death of the ambassador, and that the two had had many arguments before concerning his choice of romantic partners.

Supporters of the Emir, many influential, insisted that he had only acted out of love for his son and regard for the Emirate's reputation, but the damage was done. Ghazi, infuriated, swore off all foreseeable contact and immediately flew back to England to stay with Reza, much to the chagrin of the royal family. Their daughter, Zuhr, was born several months later, after the couple had relocated once again to London.

Father's Accession to the Throne

When Qadar passed away six months after the child's birth, the royal family, including Mahnoor al Jahd and Faizal bin Qadar—Ghazi's mother and younger brother respectively—summoned the Majlis and declared an emergency meeting to discuss who would ascend to the throne. Since neither Ghazi nor Qadar had made any attempt to speak to each other before the latter's death, it was assumed that, for all intents and purposes, Ghazi had been stripped of his titles and the right to the Emirate had passed to his brother. This had not been confirmed, however, and so the meeting was convened with the goal of assigning an heir in the time period of three days or less. If no agreement could be met, the Majlis would jointly rule the Emirate until a decision was made, upon which it would step back and allow the heir complete control of the government.

During the second day of proceedings, it was discovered that though Qadar had spoken about disinheriting his son to several of his confidantes, after the birth of his granddaughter it seemed he had begun to reconsider his decision, and internal sources, including that of his wife, confirmed that he had not removed Ghazi's name from his will nor notified the Majlis of Faizal's expected assignment to the position of Crown Prince. After a vote was called, in which each member was asked to take into consideration the state of the relationship between the father and son as well as the most likely last wishes of the late Emir, the Crown Prince retained his position by a two-thirds majority, cementing his place in the annals of Madhaa'in history and paving the way for his coronation.

Ghazi ascended to the throne and became Emir of Al Madhaa, marrying Reza in a private ceremony the same day, a move that surprised all but those closest to the new ruler and therefore informed about his family life. Zuhr then became HRH Zuhr Fahimeh bint Ghazi Al Shams, as she was legitimized upon her parents' union. There was some discussion about whether the royal family would request that "Bezhaad" would cease to function as Zuhr's last name—officially, it was removed and replaced by her father's—but up until 2018 any documents that had to do with the Princess were signed as Zuhr Bezhaad, or, in less formal situations, simply as Zuhr.

Heiress Apparent

On 14 July 2001, at the age of three, Zuhr was officially named the Crown Princess and heiress apparent to the throne. It represented a break from the tradition of agnatic primogeniture, as all heirs had previously been male descendents of the Emir—or, if there were no descendents, male relatives, such as a brother or cousin—and one that now placed her uncle below her in the line of succession, also assuring that any future children that the Emir would have would be above him as well. According to some, Faizal was not informed of the decision until the day of, with still others suggesting secession or, at best, a coup, would be a likely outcome once Zuhr was of age. Still, the royal family insisted that all parties knew what was required of them and that all had agreed to cooperate. Rumours persisted, however, and several members of the Majlis (particularly those that had voted against the now Emir) maintained that by pushing Faizal aside for his daughter, Ghazi was disregarding the precedent set before him in the Emirate's history and, by his doing so, threatening the safety of its citizens.

Education

Zuhr in the summer of 2014, just before her first diplomatic tour.

Zuhr was at first homeschooled at the Qasr al-Layth, the royal family's primary residence, under the tutelage of numerous governesses before she attended several private schools, all of which were located in the Emirate. In 2010, she attended Al Fanar, the premier preparatory school in the country located in Sakhra, a small city just on the northern coast, as an International Baccalaureate student under the IB Diploma Programme. She excelled in her studies there, showing an affinity for piano and film development, before taking several college entrance exams in 2013 at the age of fifteen. After passing with high marks, she then applied to all eight Ivy League institutions in the United States, and was reported to have considered applying to the Princess Nourah bint Abdul Rahman University in Saudi Arabia. Many were unsure as to whether the Crown Princess would decide to attend college before making her first official diplomatic tour, seeing as until then she had only been glimpsed at official domestic ceremonies. The summer of 2014, a few months before she enrolled as an international student after being accepted under the Bachelor of Arts program at Cambridge, she made her first appearance alongside her father during trips to Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Oman, during which she met with the wives of Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, and the late Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan respectively, the then Sultan of Oman—Qaboos bin Said Al Said—being divorced. Upon her temporary return to the country in the summer of 2015, after her first academic year at Cambridge, she accompanied him on several additional tours, including travels to Jordan, Kuwait, and the State of Palestine and currently occupied Territories. (The Emirate did not, and still does not, recognize Israel as a nation, and had turned down a request for diplomatic relations from the government there in 2008.) The Madhaa'in envoy was briefly involved in a skirmish with troops at the Israeli border during the visit to Palestine, but no one was seriously injured during the incident.

That fall, just before the academic year resumed and, in her first trip to Europe while acting in her official capacity, she traveled to the city-state of Monaco with her mother, Reza, the two meeting with Prince Albert II and his wife, Princess Charlene. While in Monaco, she is reported to have been able to speak a smattering of Italian to several foreign nationals, as well as converse fluently in French with the sovereign—a flurry of media activity occurred when she briefly crossed the border towards the end of the trip, stopping in the neighboring French town of Beausoleil before taking a train to attend mosque services in Nice. All further diplomatic trips by the Crown Princess, however, were postponed until late spring of 2017, when she graduated from Cambridge as a first-class honours student.

In June of that same year, Zuhr traveled to Seoul, South Korea, to study at Yonsei University as part of her postgraduate program that began in September. Before attending, she studied at the university's Korean Language Institute during the summer term, and in August met the president and then prime minister, Moon Jae-in and Lee Nak-yon, during a diplomatic visit to the Blue House acting as the Crown Princess. Though she was originally scheduled to complete her studies in late June of 2019, her ability to sit for first-year finals was threatened after the death of her father following a brain aneurysm in August of 2018. She was accommodated by Yonsei, however, and after completing her finals she returned home for the official state funeral, followed by a private ceremony at the royal mosque. The next year, while serving as the de jure, but yet uncrowned, Emirah of Al Madhaa, she was able to graduate in August with a Master of Arts specializing in Korean Literature and Language.

Relationship with Rashid Al Fasih

During the latter portion of her time at Cambridge, Zuhr briefly befriended Rashid Al Fasih, the son of a Saudi businessman who was studying Law, and it was thought by some that the two were about to begin a romantic, albeit private relationship with each other. The rumours were quickly quelled, however, as he was several years older than her—the Crown Princess had just turned eighteen when they met about a month prior—and both were uninterested in marriage at the time. The two kept in contact after he graduated, and stayed close friends up until his death in an accident in December of 2019, when his private helicopter crashed off of the southern coast of Greece. The incident received international coverage, and although the Hellenic Coast Guard were able to recover his body, as well as that of the pilot's, many questioned the time it took to locate and recover the wreckage along with the bodies. Perhaps partly fueled by the death of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi a little over a year prior (see section entitled Politics below), allegations included claims that, despite being founded on truth, pointed to the Coast Guard's failure to begin the search until the following morning—12 hours after the last distress call was reported to have been received—as evidence of gross negligence on the part of the Greek government. Officials cited less than ideal conditions and especially rough surf for the delay, but evidence was revealed during the preliminary investigation that further suggested the helicopter may have been sabotaged before takeoff by mechanics, who were supposed to be conducting a mandatory preflight inspection. Critics also used the somewhat cordial, if not close, friendship between Rashid and Mohammed bin Salman, the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia, as a possible motive for the mechanics' actions, despite the fact that said actions had not been proven.

Zuhr in the fall of 2015, during her bachelor's studies at Cambridge.

Rashid's father, Hadir Al Fasih, urged the public to wait until the results of the entire investigation, not just preliminaries, were released before coming to their own conclusions, describing his son's "love for peace and wish for unity among all of humanity" and suggesting that those ideals extended to include those whose "alleged negligence may have played a role in his death." The process continued to drag on, however, and it was not until March of 2021 that an official cause for the accident was established by the Hellenic Air Accident Investigation and Aviation Safety Board, or AAIASB: mechanical failure of both engines, with no mention of sabotage or expectation of charges against the mechanics being filed in the Greek court. Autopsies on both men were completed much sooner, however, allowing for the burial of each according to respective beliefs.

Hadir invited Zuhr to the funeral services, held in January of 2020, as an acknowledgement of her role and influence in his son's life; the two of them, it seems, would talk frequently, sometimes for several hours, and many in Rashid's family regarded her as his closest confidante. The Emirah was unable to attend, but sent her condolences. As a token of appreciation and reportedly according to the last wishes of his son, Hadir delivered Rashid's copy of the Qur'an to the Madhaa'in embassy in Riyadh, with the promise that during her as yet unscheduled pilgrimage to Mecca she would come to retrieve it.


Reign

Accession and Coronation

On 17 August 2018, at 12:45 p.m., the Emir collapsed during a private meeting with several members of the Majlis. He was immediately taken to the Al Shafi Hospital emergency ward after initial attempts to revive him were unsuccessful—results from a spinal tap later revealed that an aneurysm in his brain had ruptured, causing a subarachnoid hemorrhage, and doctors determined that even if he had revived the brain damage caused by the extensive bleeding would have been irreversible. The Emir was declared dead at 1:47 p.m., approximately a little over an hour after first arriving, and the then Crown Princess was informed half an hour later via phone call.

The Emirah became the first female ruler of the country in its unified state since the colonial era, when Elizabeth II served as the head of the United Kingdom and the British Residency of the Persian Gulf by default.

WIP!