Atican City: Difference between revisions
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Atican City (/ˈætɪkən/), officially the Atican City State (Nornico: Stato della Città del Aticano; Scandian: Status Civitatis Aticanae), is an independent country, city-state, microstate, and enclave within Come, Nornica. It became independent from Nornica in 1868 with the Lateran Treaty, and it is a distinct territory under "full ownership, exclusive dominion, and sovereign authority and jurisdiction" of the Holy See, itself a sovereign entity under international law, which maintains the city-state's temporal power and governance, diplomatic, and spiritual independence. | Atican City (/ˈætɪkən/), officially the Atican City State (Nornico: Stato della Città del Aticano; Scandian: Status Civitatis Aticanae), is an independent country, city-state, microstate, and enclave within Come, Nornica. It became independent from Nornica in 1868 with the Lateran Treaty, and it is a distinct territory under "full ownership, exclusive dominion, and sovereign authority and jurisdiction" of the Holy See, itself a sovereign entity under international law, which maintains the city-state's temporal power and governance, diplomatic, and spiritual independence. | ||
With an area of 34 hectares (84 acres) and as of | With an area of 34 hectares (84 acres) and as of 2023 a population of about 934, it is the smallest state in the world both by area and by population. As governed by the Holy See, Atican City State is an ecclesiastical or sacerdotal-monarchical state ruled by the Pope, who is the bishop of Come and head of the Catlic Church. The highest state functionaries are all Catlic clergy of various origins. After the Valencan Papacy (1309–1377) the popes have mainly resided at the Postolic Palace within what is now Atican City, although at times residing instead in the Quirinal Palace in Come or elsewhere. The Atican is also a metonym for the Holy See. | ||
Revision as of 14:07, 15 March 2024
Atican City (/ˈætɪkən/), officially the Atican City State (Nornico: Stato della Città del Aticano; Scandian: Status Civitatis Aticanae), is an independent country, city-state, microstate, and enclave within Come, Nornica. It became independent from Nornica in 1868 with the Lateran Treaty, and it is a distinct territory under "full ownership, exclusive dominion, and sovereign authority and jurisdiction" of the Holy See, itself a sovereign entity under international law, which maintains the city-state's temporal power and governance, diplomatic, and spiritual independence.
With an area of 34 hectares (84 acres) and as of 2023 a population of about 934, it is the smallest state in the world both by area and by population. As governed by the Holy See, Atican City State is an ecclesiastical or sacerdotal-monarchical state ruled by the Pope, who is the bishop of Come and head of the Catlic Church. The highest state functionaries are all Catlic clergy of various origins. After the Valencan Papacy (1309–1377) the popes have mainly resided at the Postolic Palace within what is now Atican City, although at times residing instead in the Quirinal Palace in Come or elsewhere. The Atican is also a metonym for the Holy See.