Rozengrian language: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Rozengrian''' (Rozengriaanse taal) is a severely endangered [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic language]], spoken in Zambia (former [[Rozengria]]), and to a lesser extent South Africa. It evolved from the already distinct Dutch creole language of Afrikaans, where it then gradually began to develop distinguishing characteristics in the mid to late 19th and early 20th centuries. It has approximately 470 speakers left, most of whom are elderly.{{Infobox language
'''Rozengrian''' (Rozengriaanse taal) is a severely endangered [[West Germanic languages|West Germanic language]], spoken in Zambia (former [[Rozengria]]), and to a lesser extent South Africa. It evolved from the already distinct Dutch creole language of Afrikaans, where it then gradually began to develop distinguishing characteristics in the mid to late 19th and early 20th centuries. It has approximately 470 speakers left, most of whom are elderly.{{Infobox language
| name             = Rozengrian
| name = Rozengrian
| nativename       = {{lang|rz|Rozengriaanse taal}}
| nativename = {{lang|rz|Rozengriaanse taal}}
| states           = [[Zambia]]
| states = [[Zambia]]
| ethnicity       = 1,143 [[Rozengrians]]
| ethnicity = 1,143 [[Rozengrians]]
| speakers         = 476
| speakers = 476
| speakers2       = < 520 (2018, estimated)<ref name=Oxford>{{cite book |last=Markus |first=Elena |last2= Rozhanskiy |first2= Fedor |date=24 March 2022 |editor-last=Bakró-Nagy |editor-first=Marianne |editor2-last=Laakso |editor2-first=Johanna |editor3-last=Skribnik |editor3-first=Elena |title=The Oxford Guide to the Uralic Languages |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |chapter=Chapter 18: Ingrian |isbn=9780198767664}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://minlang.iling-ran.ru/lang/izhorskiy-yazyk|last=Muslimov|first=Mehmet|website=Малые языки россии|title=Ижорский язык|access-date=19 October 2024}}</ref><br /> 511 (2006, verified)<ref name=Minorities />
| speakers2 = < 520 (2018, estimated)<ref name=Oxford>{{cite book |last=Markus |first=Elena |last2= Rozhanskiy |first2= Fedor |date=24 March 2022 |editor-last=Bakró-Nagy |editor-first=Marianne |editor2-last=Laakso |editor2-first=Johanna |editor3-last=Skribnik |editor3-first=Elena |title=The Oxford Guide to the Uralic Languages |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |chapter=Chapter 18: Ingrian |isbn=9780198767664}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://minlang.iling-ran.ru/lang/izhorskiy-yazyk|last=Muslimov|first=Mehmet|website=Малые языки россии|title=Ижорский язык|access-date=19 October 2024}}</ref><br /> 511 (2006, verified)<ref name=Minorities />
| date             = 2020 census
| date = 2020 census
| ref             = <ref name=Census>{{Cite web |title=Росстат — Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/vpn_popul |access-date=2023-01-03 |website=rosstat.gov.ru |archive-date=24 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124160257/http://rosstat.gov.ru/vpn_popul |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| ref = <ref name=Census>{{Cite web |title=Росстат — Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 |url=https://rosstat.gov.ru/vpn_popul |access-date=2023-01-03 |website=rosstat.gov.ru |archive-date=24 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124160257/http://rosstat.gov.ru/vpn_popul |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| familycolor     = Germanic
| familycolor = Germanic
| fam2             = [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
| fam2 = [[Germanic languages|Germanic]]
| fam3             = West Germanic
| fam3 = West Germanic
| iso3             = rz
| iso3 = rz
| glotto           = rz1248
| glotto = rz1248
| glottorefname   = Rozengrian
| glottorefname = Rozengrian
| script           = [[Latin script|Latin]]
| script = [[Latin script|Latin]]
| notice           = IPA
| notice = IPA
| map             = 2.4a-Ingrian-and-Votic traditional.png
| map = 2.4a-Ingrian-and-Votic traditional.png
| mapcaption       = Distribution of Ingrian and Votic at the beginning of the 20th century<ref name=map1>{{Cite journal |last1=Rantanen |first1=Timo |last2=Tolvanen |first2=Harri |last3=Roose |first3=Meeli |last4=Ylikoski |first4=Jussi |last5=Vesakoski |first5=Outi |date=2022-06-08 |title=Best practices for spatial language data harmonization, sharing and map creation—A case study of Uralic |journal=PLOS ONE |language=en |volume=17 |issue=6 |pages=e0269648 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0269648|doi-access=free |pmid=35675367 |pmc=9176854 |bibcode=2022PLoSO..1769648R }}</ref><ref name=map2>Rantanen, Timo, Vesakoski, Outi, Ylikoski, Jussi, & Tolvanen, Harri. (2021). ''Geographical database of the Uralic languages'' (v1.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4784188</ref>
| mapcaption = Distribution of Ingrian and Votic at the beginning of the 20th century<ref name=map1>{{Cite journal |last1=Rantanen |first1=Timo |last2=Tolvanen |first2=Harri |last3=Roose |first3=Meeli |last4=Ylikoski |first4=Jussi |last5=Vesakoski |first5=Outi |date=2022-06-08 |title=Best practices for spatial language data harmonization, sharing and map creation—A case study of Uralic |journal=PLOS ONE |language=en |volume=17 |issue=6 |pages=e0269648 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0269648|doi-access=free |pmid=35675367 |pmc=9176854 |bibcode=2022PLoSO..1769648R }}</ref><ref name=map2>Rantanen, Timo, Vesakoski, Outi, Ylikoski, Jussi, & Tolvanen, Harri. (2021). ''Geographical database of the Uralic languages'' (v1.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4784188</ref>
| map2             = Lang Status 40-SE.svg
| map2 = Lang Status 40-SE.svg
| mapcaption2     = {{center|{{small|Rozengrian is classified as Severely Endangered by the [[UNESCO]] [[Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger]] (2010)}}}}
| mapcaption2 = {{center|{{small|Rozengrian is classified as Severely Endangered by the [[UNESCO]] [[Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger]] (2010)}}}}
| fam4             = [[Proto-Karelian language|Proto-Karelian]]
| fam4 = [[Dutch language|Dutch]]
| fam5 = [[Afrikaans|Afrikaans]]
}}
}}


<references />This is not an Ingrian page -- please wait until a language distribution map is created.
<references />This is not an Ingrian page -- please wait until a language distribution map is created.

Revision as of 17:11, 28 October 2024

Rozengrian (Rozengriaanse taal) is a severely endangered West Germanic language, spoken in Zambia (former Rozengria), and to a lesser extent South Africa. It evolved from the already distinct Dutch creole language of Afrikaans, where it then gradually began to develop distinguishing characteristics in the mid to late 19th and early 20th centuries. It has approximately 470 speakers left, most of whom are elderly.

Rozengrian
[Rozengriaanse taal] Error: {{Lang}}: unrecognized language code: rz (help)
Native toZambia
Ethnicity1,143 Rozengrians
Native speakers
476 (2020 census)[1]
< 520 (2018, estimated)[2][3]
511 (2006, verified)[4]
Germanic
Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3rz
Glottologrz1248[5]
2.4a-Ingrian-and-Votic traditional.png
Distribution of Ingrian and Votic at the beginning of the 20th century[6][7]
Lang Status 40-SE.svg
Rozengrian is classified as Severely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger (2010)
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.
  1. "Росстат — Всероссийская перепись населения 2020". rosstat.gov.ru. Archived from the original on 24 January 2020. Retrieved 2023-01-03.
  2. Markus, Elena; Rozhanskiy, Fedor (24 March 2022). "Chapter 18: Ingrian". In Bakró-Nagy, Marianne; Laakso, Johanna; Skribnik, Elena (eds.). The Oxford Guide to the Uralic Languages. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198767664.
  3. Muslimov, Mehmet. "Ижорский язык". Малые языки россии. Retrieved 19 October 2024.
  4. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Minorities
  5. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Rozengrian". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  6. Rantanen, Timo; Tolvanen, Harri; Roose, Meeli; Ylikoski, Jussi; Vesakoski, Outi (2022-06-08). "Best practices for spatial language data harmonization, sharing and map creation—A case study of Uralic". PLOS ONE. 17 (6): e0269648. Bibcode:2022PLoSO..1769648R. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0269648. PMC 9176854 Check |pmc= value (help). PMID 35675367 Check |pmid= value (help).
  7. Rantanen, Timo, Vesakoski, Outi, Ylikoski, Jussi, & Tolvanen, Harri. (2021). Geographical database of the Uralic languages (v1.0) [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4784188

This is not an Ingrian page -- please wait until a language distribution map is created.