Bantarangin Sunanate: Difference between revisions

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|national_motto =    ''"Mukti Digdaya Hangrungkebi"''
|national_motto =    ''"Mukti Digdaya Hangrungkebi"''
|capital =            Sarangan Wetan
|capital =            Sarangan Wetan
|official_languages = Javanese
|official_languages = [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadazandusun_language Javanese]
|regional_languages = Madurese, Sundanese, Malay, Balinese, Banjar, Bugis, Sulu, Moronese, Dusun, and other local languages  
|regional_languages = [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madurese_language Madurese], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundanese_language Sundanese], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malay_language Malay], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balinese_language Balinese], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banjar_language Banjar], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buginese_language Buginese], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadazandusun_language Dusun], and other local languages  
}}
}}



Revision as of 15:16, 5 April 2020

Bantarangin Sunanate
Kasunanan Bantarangin
National Flag
Flag
Motto: "Mukti Digdaya Hangrungkebi"
CapitalSarangan Wetan
Official languagesJavanese
Recognised regional languagesMadurese, Sundanese, Malay, Balinese, Banjar, Buginese, Dusun, and other local languages

Bantarangin Sunanate (Hanacaraka: ꦤꦒꦫꦶꦏꦱꦸꦤꦤ꧀ꦤꦤ꧀ꦧꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦔꦶꦤ꧀), romanization: Nagari Kasunanan Bantarangin, Javanese pronounciation: /mbɑn:tɑrɑŋɪn/, was an independent kingdom located in the historical region Bantarangin, in the southeast slope of Mt. Lawu. The Sunanate was established by Ki Ageng Mertapa Turanawangsa, which later titled Hamangkuturana I (r. 1517-1520). It existed from the early 15th century until its dissolution in 18th century amid the Javanese Wars of Succession. The kingdom had played role in series of war such as Bantarangin-Demak-Pajang War, Second Geger Pakemuningan, and Javanese Wars of Succession along with their allies. Bantarangin reached its glorious and victorious peak during the reign of Hamangkuturana II (r. 1520-1540) and Pakunegara I (r. 1648-1679), in fact they lost their influence of power after the death of the Panembahan Pakunata IV (r. 1587-1607). They began to feel threatened by several uprisings in some nearby regions.

The kingdom shares its regions and borders with another duchies, regents, and small vassalry kingdoms.

[anyone who found this, don't edit yet... it's still on work]

Etymology

The name "Bantarangin" was taken from a legend, in the era of Singhasari. The story told about the temptation between love and war, Prabu Kelanasenwandana the king of Bantarangin against Prabu Singabarong the king of Lodaya, they attempt and compete to gain Dewi Sanggalangit. The word "Sunanate" or "Kasunanan" (Javanese) was originally derived from Javanese root word "sunan" which means "the honored/admired/respected". This title is given by the Javanese and Sundanese to rulers, clerics and some even deities. A common usage is for the Nine Saints (Wali Songo), who were the spreaders of Islam in Java.