Bantarangin Sunanate: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|status_text = <!-- A free text to describe status at the top of the infobox. Use sparingly. --> | |status_text = <!-- A free text to describe status at the top of the infobox. Use sparingly. --> | ||
|empire = <!-- The empire or country to which the entity was in a state of dependency --> | |empire = <!-- The empire or country to which the entity was in a state of dependency --> | ||
|government_type = Pakuan (1517-1647) | |government_type = | ||
Pakuan (1517-1647) | |||
Absolute monarchy | |||
Islamic | |||
<!-- To generate categories: "Monarchy", "Republic", etc. to generate categories --> | |||
<!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates --> | <!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates --> | ||
<!-- only fill in the start/end event entry if a specific article exists. Don't just say "abolition" or "declaration" --> | <!-- only fill in the start/end event entry if a specific article exists. Don't just say "abolition" or "declaration" --> | ||
|event_start = <!-- Default: "Established" --> | |event_start = Establishment of Sunanate <!-- Default: "Established" --> | ||
|date_start = <!-- Optional: Date of establishment, in format 1 January (no year) --> | |date_start = <!-- Optional: Date of establishment, in format 1 January (no year) --> | ||
|year_start = 1517 <!-- Year of establishment --> | |year_start = 1517 <!-- Year of establishment --> | ||
|event_end = <!-- Default: "Disestablished" --> | |event_end = Treaty of Sarangan <!-- Default: "Disestablished" --> | ||
|date_end = <!-- Optional: Date of disestablishment, in format 1 January (no year) --> | |date_end = <!-- Optional: Date of disestablishment, in format 1 January (no year) --> | ||
|year_end = | |year_end = 1757 <!-- Year of disestablishment --> | ||
|year_exile_start = <!-- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government: status="Exile") --> | |year_exile_start = <!-- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government: status="Exile") --> | ||
|year_exile_end = <!-- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) --> | |year_exile_end = <!-- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) --> | ||
| Line 31: | Line 35: | ||
|event6 = | |event6 = | ||
|date_event6 = | |date_event6 = | ||
|event_pre = <!-- Optional: A crucial event that took place before "event_start" --> | |event_pre = Pakuan Establishment <!-- Optional: A crucial event that took place before "event_start" --> | ||
|date_pre = | |date_pre = 1516 | ||
|event_post = <!-- Optional: A crucial event that took place after "event_end" --> | |event_post = <!-- Optional: A crucial event that took place after "event_end" --> | ||
|date_post = | |date_post = | ||
<!-- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 --> | <!-- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 --> | ||
|p1 = <!-- Name of the article for preceding entity, numbered 1-5 --> | |p1 = Demak Sultanate <!-- Name of the article for preceding entity, numbered 1-5 --> | ||
|flag_p1 = <!-- Default: "Flag of {{{p1}}}.svg" (size 30) --> | |flag_p1 = <!-- Default: "Flag of {{{p1}}}.svg" (size 30) --> | ||
|image_p1 = <!-- Use: [[File:Sin escudo.svg|20px|Image missing]] --> | |image_p1 = <!-- Use: [[File:Sin escudo.svg|20px|Image missing]] --> | ||
|p2 = | |p2 = Pajang Sultanate | ||
|flag_p2 = | |flag_p2 = | ||
|p3 = | |p3 = | ||
| Line 47: | Line 51: | ||
|p5 = | |p5 = | ||
|flag_p5 = | |flag_p5 = | ||
|s1 = <!-- Name of the article for succeeding entity, numbered 1-5 --> | |s1 = Surakarta Sunanate <!-- Name of the article for succeeding entity, numbered 1-5 --> | ||
|flag_s1 = <!-- Default: "Flag of {{{s1}}}.svg" (size 30) --> | |flag_s1 = <!-- Default: "Flag of {{{s1}}}.svg" (size 30) --> | ||
|image_s1 = <!-- Use: [[File:Sin escudo.svg|20px|Image missing]] --> | |image_s1 = <!-- Use: [[File:Sin escudo.svg|20px|Image missing]] --> | ||
|s2 = | |s2 = Yogyakarta Sultanate | ||
|flag_s2 = | |flag_s2 = | ||
|s3 = | |s3 = Mangkunegaran Grand Duchy | ||
|flag_s3 = | |flag_s3 = | ||
|s4 = | |s4 = | ||
| Line 58: | Line 62: | ||
|s5 = | |s5 = | ||
|flag_s5 = | |flag_s5 = | ||
|image_flag = [[File:Banner_of_Bantarangin_Sunanate.png | |s6 = | ||
|image_flag = [[File:Banner_of_Bantarangin_Sunanate.png|200px]] <!-- Default: Flag of {{{common_name}}}.svg --> | |||
|flag_alt = <!-- Alt text for flag --> | |flag_alt = <!-- Alt text for flag --> | ||
|image_flag2 = <!-- Second flag --> | |image_flag2 = <!-- Second flag --> | ||
| Line 77: | Line 82: | ||
|image_map2_alt = | |image_map2_alt = | ||
|image_map2_caption = | |image_map2_caption = | ||
|capital = | |capital = Sarangan Wetan | ||
|capital_exile = <!-- If status="Exile" --> | |capital_exile = <!-- If status="Exile" --> | ||
|national_motto = | |national_motto = ''Mukti Digdaya Hangrungkebi'' | ||
|national_anthem = | |national_anthem = | ||
|common_languages = | |common_languages = | ||
|religion = | |religion = | ||
Islam | |||
Kejawen | |||
Hindu | |||
|demonym = | |demonym = | ||
|currency = | |currency = | ||
<!-- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies --> | <!-- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies --> | ||
|leader1 = <!-- Name of king or president --> | |leader1 = Hamangkuturana I <!-- Name of king or president --> | ||
|leader2 = | |leader2 = Pakunegara V | ||
|leader3 = | |leader3 = | ||
|leader4 = | |leader4 = | ||
<!--......--> | <!--......--> | ||
|leader21 = <!--(up to 21 distinct leaders may be included)--> | |leader21 = <!--(up to 21 distinct leaders may be included)--> | ||
|year_leader1 = <!-- Years served --> | |year_leader1 = 1517-1520 (First)<!-- Years served --> | ||
|year_leader2 = | |year_leader2 = 1607-1647 (Last) | ||
|year_leader3 = | |year_leader3 = | ||
|year_leader4 = | |year_leader4 = | ||
<!--......--> | <!--......--> | ||
|year_leader21 | |year_leader21 = | ||
|title_leader = <!-- Default: "King" for monarchy, otherwise "President" --> | |title_leader = Susuhunan, Panembahan <!-- Default: "King" for monarchy, otherwise "President" --> | ||
|representative1 = <!-- Name of representative of head of state (e.g. colonial governor) --> | |representative1 = <!-- Name of representative of head of state (e.g. colonial governor) --> | ||
|representative2 = | |representative2 = | ||
| Line 110: | Line 118: | ||
|year_representative5 = | |year_representative5 = | ||
|title_representative = <!-- Default: "Governor" --> | |title_representative = <!-- Default: "Governor" --> | ||
|deputy1 = <!-- Name of prime minister --> | |deputy1 = Ki Wulu Cemeng <!-- Name of prime minister --> | ||
|deputy2 = | |deputy2 = Wiranegara VI | ||
|deputy3 = | |deputy3 = | ||
|deputy4 = | |deputy4 = | ||
|year_deputy1 = <!-- Years served --> | |year_deputy1 = 1517-1518 (First)<!-- Years served --> | ||
|year_deputy2 = | |year_deputy2 = Last | ||
|year_deputy3 = | |year_deputy3 = | ||
|year_deputy4 = | |year_deputy4 = | ||
|title_deputy = <!-- Default: "Prime minister" --> | |title_deputy = Pepatih Dalem <!-- Default: "Prime minister" --> | ||
<!-- Legislature --> | <!-- Legislature --> | ||
|legislature = <!-- Name of legislature --> | |legislature = <!-- Name of legislature --> | ||
| Line 142: | Line 150: | ||
|stat_pop5 = | |stat_pop5 = | ||
|today = <!-- Present-day countries that overlap with the territorial extent of the former country. Do not use this parameter if there are more than four such countries. --><!-- Do NOT add flags, per MOS:INFOBOXFLAG --> | |today = <!-- Present-day countries that overlap with the territorial extent of the former country. Do not use this parameter if there are more than four such countries. --><!-- Do NOT add flags, per MOS:INFOBOXFLAG --> | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 02:03, 6 April 2020
Bantarangin Sunanate Kasunanan Bantarangin | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1517–1757 | |||||||||||||||
 Flag | |||||||||||||||
| Motto: Mukti Digdaya Hangrungkebi | |||||||||||||||
| Capital | Sarangan Wetan | ||||||||||||||
| Religion | Islam
Kejawen Hindu | ||||||||||||||
| Government | Pakuan (1517-1647)
Absolute monarchy Islamic | ||||||||||||||
| Susuhunan, Panembahan | |||||||||||||||
• 1517-1520 (First) | Hamangkuturana I | ||||||||||||||
• 1607-1647 (Last) | Pakunegara V | ||||||||||||||
| Pepatih Dalem | |||||||||||||||
• 1517-1518 (First) | Ki Wulu Cemeng | ||||||||||||||
• Last | Wiranegara VI | ||||||||||||||
| History | |||||||||||||||
• Pakuan Establishment | 1516 | ||||||||||||||
• Establishment of Sunanate | 1517 | ||||||||||||||
• Treaty of Sarangan | 1757 | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Bantarangin Sunanate (Hanacaraka: ꦤꦒꦫꦶꦏꦱꦸꦤꦤ꧀ꦤꦤ꧀ꦧꦤ꧀ꦠꦫꦔꦶꦤ꧀), romanization: Nagari Kasunanan Bantarangin, Javanese pronounciation: /mbɑn:tɑrɑŋɪn/, was an independent kingdom located in the historical region Bantarangin, in the southeast slope of Mt. Lawu. The Sunanate was established by Ki Ageng Mertapa Turanawangsa, which later titled Hamangkuturana I (r. 1517-1520). It existed from the early 15th century until its dissolution in 18th century amid the Javanese Wars of Succession. The kingdom had played role in series of war such as Bantarangin-Demak-Pajang War, Second Geger Pakemuningan, and Javanese Wars of Succession along with their allies. Bantarangin reached its glorious and victorious peak during the reign of Hamangkuturana II (r. 1520-1540) and Pakunegara I (r. 1648-1679), in fact they lost their influence of power after the death of the Panembahan Pakunata IV (r. 1587-1607). They began to feel threatened by several uprisings in some nearby regions.
The kingdom shares its regions and borders with another duchies, regents, and small vassalry kingdoms.
[anyone who found this, don't edit yet... it's still on work]
Etymology
The name "Bantarangin" was taken from a legend, in the era of Singhasari. The story told about the temptation between love and war, Prabu Kelanasenwandana the king of Bantarangin against Prabu Singabarong the king of Lodaya, they attempt and compete to gain Dewi Sanggalangit. The word "Sunanate" or "Kasunanan" (Javanese) was originally derived from Javanese root word "sunan" which means "the honored/admired/respected". This title is given by the Javanese and Sundanese to rulers, clerics and some even deities. A common usage is for the Nine Saints (Wali Songo), who were the spreaders of Islam in Java.