Arabin House of Representatives: Difference between revisions
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''' | The '''Arabin House of Representatives''' is the {{wp|lower house}} of the [[Arabin Congress]], the [[Arabin Senate|Senate]] being the {{wp|upper house}}. Together they make up the national {{wp|bicameral legislature}} of [[Arabi]]. | ||
The composition of the House is established by Article I of the [[Constitution of the United Socialist States of Arabi|Arabin Constitution]]. The House is composed of representatives from congressional districts that are located in each of the 16 states on a basis of the population as determined by the [[Arabin Census]], with each district being entitled to one representative. Representatives are elected by popular vote. Article I, Section II, Clause I of the Constitution established one representative per every 375,000 citizens, this however was changed by the ratification of the [[Constitution of the United Socialist States of Arabi#Ratified Amendments|16th Amendment]], permanently setting the number of seats to 195. The amendment goes into effect in 2021 at the start of the [[92nd Arabin Congress|92nd Congress]]. The amendment changes the way seats are currently decided by adding or removing seats every time a new Census is taken by creating one seat for every 375,000 citizens. Instead of changing the number of seats every ten years the number of citizens represented per one representative will be changed. In addition to 147 voting members, there is one non-voting member, bringing the total membership to 148 or fewer in the case of vacancies. As of the [[2010 Arabin Census|2010 Census]], the state with the most representatives is [[New Cambridge (Arabi)|New Cambridge]], with 30 representatives. The state with the least amount of representatives is [[Dellcourt (Arabi)|Dellcourt]], with only two representatives. | |||
The House is entrusted with the passage of federal legislation, know as {{wp|Bill (law)|bills}}, which after concurrence by the [[Arabin Senate|Senate]], are sent to the [[President of Arabi|president]] for consideration. The House is also entrusted with the power to initiate bills related to revenue, the {{wp|impeachment}} of federal officers, who are sent to trial before the Senate, and in cases where no candidate receives a majority of [[Arabin Electoral College|electors]] for [[President of Arabi|president]], the duty falls to the House to elect one of the candidates, with each state getting one vote. The House meets in the east wing of the [[Arabin Capitol]]. | |||
The presiding officer is the [[Speaker of the Arabin House of Representatives|speaker of the House]], who is elected by the representatives (and is usually the leader of the controlling party). The current Speaker is Chelsea Pickering ([[Liberal Socialist Party (Arabi)|LSP]]-[[Windsor (Arabi)|WI]]). | |||
Revision as of 03:23, 4 June 2020
Arabin House of Representatives | |
|---|---|
| 91st Arabin Congress | |
| Type | |
| Type | of the Arabin Congress |
Term limits | None |
| History | |
| Founded | January 10, 1839 |
New session started | January 8, 2019 |
| Leadership | |
Chelsea Pickering, LSP since January 8, 2019 | |
Majority Leader | Steven Turner, LSP since January 8, 2019 |
Minority Leader | James Young, CSP since January 8, 2019 |
| Structure | |
| Seats | 147 voting members 1 non-voting member 74 for a majority 98 for a ⅔ majority |
 | |
Political groups | Majority (85)
Minority (62)
|
Length of term | 2 years |
| Elections | |
| Plurality | |
Last election | December 1, 2018 |
Next election | December 5, 2020 |
| Meeting place | |
| Arabin Capitol Building, District of Arabi | |
The Arabin House of Representatives is the lower house of the Arabin Congress, the Senate being the upper house. Together they make up the national bicameral legislature of Arabi.
The composition of the House is established by Article I of the Arabin Constitution. The House is composed of representatives from congressional districts that are located in each of the 16 states on a basis of the population as determined by the Arabin Census, with each district being entitled to one representative. Representatives are elected by popular vote. Article I, Section II, Clause I of the Constitution established one representative per every 375,000 citizens, this however was changed by the ratification of the 16th Amendment, permanently setting the number of seats to 195. The amendment goes into effect in 2021 at the start of the 92nd Congress. The amendment changes the way seats are currently decided by adding or removing seats every time a new Census is taken by creating one seat for every 375,000 citizens. Instead of changing the number of seats every ten years the number of citizens represented per one representative will be changed. In addition to 147 voting members, there is one non-voting member, bringing the total membership to 148 or fewer in the case of vacancies. As of the 2010 Census, the state with the most representatives is New Cambridge, with 30 representatives. The state with the least amount of representatives is Dellcourt, with only two representatives.
The House is entrusted with the passage of federal legislation, know as bills, which after concurrence by the Senate, are sent to the president for consideration. The House is also entrusted with the power to initiate bills related to revenue, the impeachment of federal officers, who are sent to trial before the Senate, and in cases where no candidate receives a majority of electors for president, the duty falls to the House to elect one of the candidates, with each state getting one vote. The House meets in the east wing of the Arabin Capitol.
The presiding officer is the speaker of the House, who is elected by the representatives (and is usually the leader of the controlling party). The current Speaker is Chelsea Pickering (LSP-WI).