User:Devink/sandbox3: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox former country
{{Infobox former country
|native_name            = <br>''Ikh Tümen Uls''
|native_name            =  
|conventional_long_name = Great State of the Tümen
|conventional_long_name = Commonwealth of the Lushyodor Kingdom, Grand Duchy of Yugstran, and Duchy of Drevstran
|common_name            = Neo-Bayarids
|common_name            = Triple Crown
|continent              = Belisaria
|continent              = Belisaria
|region                = <!-- Reserved for generating categories on subregions of continents -->
|region                = <!-- Reserved for generating categories on subregions of continents -->
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<!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates -->
<!-- Rise and fall, events, years and dates -->
<!-- only fill in the start/end event entry if a specific article exists. Don't just say "abolition" or "declaration"-->
<!-- only fill in the start/end event entry if a specific article exists. Don't just say "abolition" or "declaration"-->
|event_start            = Migration of the Tümen eastward
|event_start            =  
|date_start            = <!-- Optional: Date of establishment, in format 1 January (no year) -->
|date_start            = <!-- Optional: Date of establishment, in format 1 January (no year) -->
|year_start            = 1145
|year_start            = 1695
|event_end              = <!-- Default: "Disestablished" -->
|event_end              = <!-- Default: "Disestablished" -->
|date_end              = <!-- Optional: Date of disestablishment, in format 1 January (no year) -->
|date_end              = <!-- Optional: Date of disestablishment, in format 1 January (no year) -->
|year_end              = 1700
|year_end              = 1911
|year_exile_start      = <!-- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government - status="Exile") -->
|year_exile_start      = <!-- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government - status="Exile") -->
|year_exile_end        = <!-- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) -->
|year_exile_end        = <!-- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) -->
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|date_post              =  
|date_post              =  
<!-- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 -->
<!-- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 -->
|p1                    = Bayarid Empire
|p1                    = Lushyodorstag
|flag_p1                =  
|flag_p1                =  
|p2                    =
|p2                    =
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|symbol                = <!-- Link target under symbol image. Default: Coat of arms of {{{common_name}}} -->
|symbol                = <!-- Link target under symbol image. Default: Coat of arms of {{{common_name}}} -->
|symbol_type            = <!-- Displayed text for link under symbol. Default "Coat of arms" -->
|symbol_type            = <!-- Displayed text for link under symbol. Default "Coat of arms" -->
|image_map              = Drevstran NeoBayarids.png
|image_map              =  
|image_map_alt          =  
|image_map_alt          =  
|map_width        = 220px
|map_width        = 220px
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|national_anthem        =  
|national_anthem        =  
|common_languages      =  
|common_languages      =  
|religion              = Sünsnüüd <br> {{wp|Orthodox Christianity}}
|religion              = {{wp|Orthodox Christianity}}
|currency              =  
|currency              =  
<!-- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies -->
<!-- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies -->
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|year_leader3          =  
|year_leader3          =  
|year_leader4          =  
|year_leader4          =  
|title_leader          = Khan
|title_leader          =  
|representative1        =  
|representative1        =  
|representative2        =  
|representative2        =  
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<!-- Legislature -->
<!-- Legislature -->
|legislature            =  
|legislature            =  
|house1                = Assembled Thousand
|house1                =  
|type_house1            = Military Assembly
|type_house1            =  
|house2                =  
|house2                =  
|type_house2            =  
|type_house2            =  
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|footnotes              = <!-- Accepts wikilinks -->
|footnotes              = <!-- Accepts wikilinks -->
}}
}}
The '''Great State of the Tümen''', more commonly known by their nickname of '''Neo-Bayarids'''  was originally a [[Bayarid Empire|Bayarid]] {{wp|Khanate}} originating in the northwestern sector of the Empire before becoming a functionally separate khanate. It was founded by [[Olig Kuz]], a Bayarid Myriarch serving as the commander of the fortification of the North-Western border. During the collapse of the Empire Olig Kuz, with the help of local vassals or bordering states, established his own Khanate which became known as the "State of the Ten Thousand Warriors". Olig Kuz would continue to solidify his rule, defeating both other Bayarid rivals and oportunistic neighbors. The power of the Tümen peaked during the 13th century, when its territories included a vast stretch of lands from Lake Kulpanitsa in the west to [[Thraysia|Boika]] in the east and dominated most of modern [[Drevstran]].
==History==
===Bayarid Origin===
===Participation in the Ikonkivoyra===
The Grand Ikonkivoyra lasted for 230 years, between 1020 and 1260, and saw the [[Sevromark]] becoming one of the major powers in Eastern Belisaria, pushing back the [[Lushyodorstag|Lushyods]] and conquering most of the [[Duchy of Yugstran]]. Desesperate, Duke [[Kando II]] reached out to the Tümen Khan for help against its Iconoclast rival. After quick negociations, the Khan agreed to join the war in exchange of Kando's alliegeance. The combined Tümen-Yugstraneses forces quickly and repeatedly defeated the Sevromark in battle, killing King [[Kzvar III]] in battle in 1256 and capturing his son and successor three years later. The kingdom ended when the nine years old Abran was forced to renounce his title and convert to Orthodoxy. He died four years later without heir as a captive of the Seredinian court.
Following Abran's abdication, the [[Sevromark]] was reorganized into the [[Duchy of Drevstran]], offered to [[Kando II]] while his duchy of Yugstran was elevated to the status of a {{wp|principality}}.
===Convertion to Christianity===
Kando II's decision of submitting to pagan rulers was contested and criticized in both of his realms, leading to protests and insurections. To stabilize their rule in the newly conquered regions, Tugan Khan, greatson of Olig Kuz, decided to convert to {{wp|Orthodox Christianism|Christianity}}. It was the beginning of a long lasting alliance between the {{wp|Orthodox Christianism|Iconodulist Orthodox Church}} and the Tümen.
===Wars against the Lushyodorstag===
==Culture==
Like the Bayarids before them, horses were central for the Tümen's way of life and culture. Their main activity was animal husbandry, raising horses, sheep, goats, and cattles. After the creation of their state, they began to lead a semi-settled life and took part in trading and farming, as well as blacksmithing, furriery, shoe making, saddle making, bow making, and clothes making. They mainly sold and exported animals, mostly horses, and animal products. They wore {{wp|sheepskin}} and were armed with composite bows and arrows. Their traditional diet consisted of soup with millet and meat and included beer, curdled mare's milk, and bread.
The fundamental unit of Tümen society was the family, made up of blood relatives. The Tümen are remarkable among post-Bayarids societies in that they did not have a clanic structure. Indeed, the origin of the Tümen is to be found in the diverse Bayarid garrisons on the western border of the Empire, and thus their tribal origins, while remembered, became overshadowed by the Garrison/Fortress/Banner they were attached to. With time, this became an identification with the city, the settlement they were from, further diluting their Bayarid heritage in the culture of the lands they conquered.

Revision as of 11:24, 19 October 2020

Commonwealth of the Lushyodor Kingdom, Grand Duchy of Yugstran, and Duchy of Drevstran
1695–1911
StatusKingdom
Religion
Orthodox Christianity
History 
• Established
1695
• Disestablished
1911
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Lushyodorstag
Drevstran