User:Native Qazh/Sandbox7: Difference between revisions

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! rowspan="3" | {{wp|Plosive}}/<br>{{wp|Affricate}}
! rowspan="3" | {{wp|Plosive}}/<br>{{wp|Affricate}}
! {{small|plain}}
! {{small|plain}}
| {{IPAlink|p}} ⟨b⟩
| {{IPAlink|p}}  
| {{IPAlink|t͡θ}} ⟨dθ⟩
| {{IPAlink|t͡θ}}  
| {{IPAlink|t}} ⟨d⟩
| {{IPAlink|t}}  
| {{IPAlink|t͡s}} ⟨z⟩
| {{IPAlink|t͡s}}  
| {{IPAlink|t͡ɬ}} ⟨dl⟩
| {{IPAlink|t͡ɬ}}  
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|k}} ⟨g<sub>1</sub>⟩
| {{IPAlink|k}}  
| {{IPAlink|kʷ}} ⟨g<sub>1</sub>ʷ⟩
| {{IPAlink|kʷ}}  
| {{IPAlink|q}} ⟨ǧ<sub>1</sub>⟩
| {{IPAlink|q}}  
| {{IPAlink|qʷ}} ⟨ǧ<sub>1</sub>ʷ⟩
| {{IPAlink|qʷ}}  
| {{IPAlink|ʔ}} ⟨7⟩
| {{IPAlink|ʔ}}  
|-
|-
! {{small|aspirated}}
! {{small|aspirated}}
| {{IPAlink|pʰ}} ⟨p⟩
| {{IPAlink|pʰ}}  
| {{IPAlink|t͡θʰ}} ⟨tθ⟩
| {{IPAlink|t͡θʰ}}  
| {{IPAlink|tʰ}} ⟨t⟩
| {{IPAlink|tʰ}}  
| {{IPAlink|t͡sʰ}} ⟨c⟩
| {{IPAlink|t͡sʰ}}  
| {{IPAlink|t͡ɬʰ}} ⟨tl⟩
| {{IPAlink|t͡ɬʰ}}  
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|kʰ}} ⟨k⟩
| {{IPAlink|kʰ}}  
| {{IPAlink|kʷʰ}} ⟨kʷ⟩
| {{IPAlink|kʷʰ}}  
| {{IPAlink|qʰ}} ⟨q⟩
| {{IPAlink|qʰ}}  
| {{IPAlink|qʷʰ}} ⟨qʷ⟩
| {{IPAlink|qʷʰ}}  
|  
|  
|-
|-
! {{small|ejective}}
! {{small|ejective}}
| {{IPAlink|p’}} ⟨p'⟩
| {{IPAlink|p’}}  
| {{IPAlink|t͡θ’}} ⟨tθ'⟩
| {{IPAlink|t͡θ’}}  
| {{IPAlink|t’}} ⟨t'⟩
| {{IPAlink|t’}}  
| {{IPAlink|t͡s’}} ⟨c'⟩
| {{IPAlink|t͡s’}}  
| {{IPAlink|t͡ɬ’}} ⟨tl'⟩
| {{IPAlink|t͡ɬ’}}  
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|k’}} ⟨k'⟩
| {{IPAlink|k’}}  
| {{IPAlink|kʷ’}} ⟨kʷ'⟩
| {{IPAlink|kʷ’}}  
| {{IPAlink|q’}} ⟨q'⟩
| {{IPAlink|q’}}  
| {{IPAlink|qʷ’}} ⟨qʷ'⟩
| {{IPAlink|qʷ’}}  
|  
|  
|-
|-
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|  
|  
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|ɣ}} ⟨g<sub>2</sub>⟩
| {{IPAlink|ɣ}}  
| {{IPAlink|ɣʷ}} ⟨g<sub>2</sub>ʷ⟩
| {{IPAlink|ɣʷ}}  
| {{IPAlink|ʁ}} ⟨ǧ<sub>2</sub>⟩
| {{IPAlink|ʁ}}  
| {{IPAlink|ʁʷ}} ⟨ǧ<sub>2</sub>ʷ⟩
| {{IPAlink|ʁʷ}}  
|  
|  
|-
|-
! {{small|voiceless}}
! {{small|voiceless}}
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|θ}} ⟨θ⟩
| {{IPAlink|θ}}  
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|s}} ⟨s⟩
| {{IPAlink|s}}  
| {{IPAlink|ɬ}} ⟨ł⟩
| {{IPAlink|ɬ}}  
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|x}} ⟨x⟩
| {{IPAlink|x}}  
| {{IPAlink|xʷ}} ⟨xʷ⟩
| {{IPAlink|xʷ}}  
| {{IPAlink|χ}} ⟨x̌⟩
| {{IPAlink|χ}}  
| {{IPAlink|χʷ}} ⟨x̌ʷ⟩
| {{IPAlink|χʷ}}  
| {{IPAlink|h}} ⟨h⟩
| {{IPAlink|h}}  
|-
|-
! colspan="2" | {{wp|Nasal}}
! colspan="2" | {{wp|Nasal}}
| {{IPAlink|m}} ⟨m⟩
| {{IPAlink|m}}  
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|n}} ⟨n⟩
| {{IPAlink|n}}  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|ŋ}} ⟨ň⟩
| {{IPAlink|ŋ}}  
|  
|  
|  
|  
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|  
|  
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|l}} ⟨l⟩
| {{IPAlink|l}}  
| {{IPAlink|j}} ⟨y⟩
| {{IPAlink|j}}  
|  
|  
| {{IPAlink|w}} ⟨w⟩
| {{IPAlink|w}}  
|  
|  
|  
|  

Revision as of 17:07, 30 January 2022

Pacific northwest native american x Altaic + Caucasian lang. sandbox

Proto language

Phonology & Transliteration

Labial Inter-Dental Alveolar Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
central sibilant lateral plain labial plain labial
Plosive/
Affricate 		plain p t͡θ t t͡s t͡ɬ k kʷ q qʷ ʔ
aspirated pʰ t͡θʰ tʰ t͡sʰ t͡ɬʰ kʰ kʷʰ qʰ qʷʰ
ejective p’ t͡θ’ t’ t͡s’ t͡ɬ’ k’ kʷ’ q’ qʷ’
Fricative voiced ɣ ɣʷ ʁ ʁʷ
voiceless θ s ɬ x xʷ χ χʷ h
Nasal m n ŋ
Approximant l j w
Front back
Close i u
Open a

Syllable structure

(C1)V(C2)
C1 - all consonants
C2 - all consonants except edjective and aspirated plosives

Grammar

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