1585 Itzatlán raids: Difference between revisions

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== Prelude ==
== Prelude ==
[[File:Tulum-Sea-2.jpg|200px|thumb|right|Beach of the ruins of Itzatlán.]]
In 1521, the [[Canterian conquest of the Xaliecan Empire]] concluded with the majority of the Xaliecan Empire and its capital, Tlaxomolco being destroyed and Gran Rugido officially became the Vicerroyalty of New Canteria. By 1582, a remnants of the Xaliecan Empire remained as unorganized but lethal groups. One of these was led by Ahuitzotl II, one of the many self-proclaimed {{wp|Tlatoani|tlatoani}} of his specific remnant. Ahuitzotl II was inherited with Xaliecan knowledge by his grandfather, José Miguel Maxixcatl and was already in a truce with the [[Tarascan Confederacy]] during the [[Canterian conquest of Tectetán]], supporting the natives periodically.
In 1582, Ahuitzotl II's remnant came across the ruins of the Didxažon capital of Itzatlán, where the first Canterians arrived in 1519 and established the now abandoned colony of Santiago de Pascua. Ahuitzotl, knowing the potential of the ruins and their hisotry decided to establish the new capital of his remnant nearby the former ruins, creating the small settlement known as  Mitla (''{{wp|Nahuatl|Xaliecan}}: Place of the dead''). In the following years, the Xaliecan remnant armed itself with a combination of {{wp|Arquebus|arquebuses}}, {{wp|Macuahuitl|macuahuitls}}, and {{wp|Spear-thrower|atlatls}} to defend themselves from any possible Canterian raids.


[[File:Utagawa_Kunisada-c1850-Horibe_Yahei-Horibe_Yasubei.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Father and son hōrō-zō of the group, Horibe Yahei and Horibe Yasubei]]
[[File:Utagawa_Kunisada-c1850-Horibe_Yahei-Horibe_Yasubei.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Father and son hōrō-zō of the group, Horibe Yahei and Horibe Yasubei]]

Revision as of 18:45, 25 August 2022

1585 Itzatlán raids
Depiction of A Xaliecan Warrior Fighting A Sen-ōkami.png
An artist depiction of a Xaliecan warrior fighting one of the sen-ōkami
Date1585
Location
Result Xaliecan victory
Belligerents
Ahuitzotl II's Xaliecan remnant Hōrō-zō
Commanders and leaders
Ahuitzotl II Fuwa Kazuemon Masatane
Strength
Around 1,600-2,000 warriors 2 junks
150 tops Hōrō-zō
Casualties and losses
500-550 casualties
Unknown number of native allies killed or injured
Around 70-80 casualties

The 1585 Itzatlán raids were a series of clashes between a Xaliecan remnant led by the self-proclaimed tlatoani of the Xaliecan Empire, Ahuitzotl II, and masterless Hōrō-zō headed by Fuwa Kazuemon Masatane. These raids, which took place in the vicinity of the ruins of Itzatlán, finally resulted in a Xaliecan victory.

This event is a recorded battle between the recently-conquered but traditionalist Xaliecan warriors against heavily experienced Hoterallian Sen-ōkami. The raids are still considered one of the strangest events in Anterian history due to how surreal it was.

Prelude

Beach of the ruins of Itzatlán.

In 1521, the Canterian conquest of the Xaliecan Empire concluded with the majority of the Xaliecan Empire and its capital, Tlaxomolco being destroyed and Gran Rugido officially became the Vicerroyalty of New Canteria. By 1582, a remnants of the Xaliecan Empire remained as unorganized but lethal groups. One of these was led by Ahuitzotl II, one of the many self-proclaimed tlatoani of his specific remnant. Ahuitzotl II was inherited with Xaliecan knowledge by his grandfather, José Miguel Maxixcatl and was already in a truce with the Tarascan Confederacy during the Canterian conquest of Tectetán, supporting the natives periodically.

In 1582, Ahuitzotl II's remnant came across the ruins of the Didxažon capital of Itzatlán, where the first Canterians arrived in 1519 and established the now abandoned colony of Santiago de Pascua. Ahuitzotl, knowing the potential of the ruins and their hisotry decided to establish the new capital of his remnant nearby the former ruins, creating the small settlement known as Mitla (Xaliecan: Place of the dead). In the following years, the Xaliecan remnant armed itself with a combination of arquebuses, macuahuitls, and atlatls to defend themselves from any possible Canterian raids.

Father and son hōrō-zō of the group, Horibe Yahei and Horibe Yasubei

In 1583, Fuwa Kazuemon Masatane and his group of sen-ōkami lost their master, Kuwabatake Sanjuro of the Sanjuro Domain, resulting in the group becoming hōrō-zō, masterless sen-ōkami. The group was banished from their former master's domain, wandering the country before obtaining two junks and leaving the country.

The group turned into petty thieves and muggers, ransacking small port cities before being lost at sea. According to records kept by the group, they were lost for over five months before landing in Gran Rugido around January 1585. By then, the group was malnourished and lacking in morale. The group resorted to raids on the seashores of Gran Rugido, particularly near the ruined city of Itzatlán.

These raids were on a constant basis. Raids for food, drinking water, and sometimes valuable loots were also taken. Their time of being thieves and raiders helped in many successful looting. Their raids were ruthless, killing civilians and burning houses, resulting in casualties of many of the Gran Rugidoense natives.

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