Communalism: Difference between revisions
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'''Communalism''' ({{wp|German Language|Vierz}}: ''Kommunalismus'') is a {{wp|Far-left politics|far-left}} {{wp|Political sociology|sociopolitical}} and {{wp|Economic ideology|economic}} {{wp|ideology}}, whose goal is to establish a {{wp|Social order|new society}} based around {{wp|Workers' self-managment}}, {{wp|Soviet democracy|proletarian democracy}}, and {{wp|Common ownership}} seeking to do away with {{wp|Hierarchy|social hierarchies}}, {{wp|private property}}, and {{wp|social class|social classes}}. Ultimately wanting a state that is build upon numerous {{wp|communes}} which are governed and managed by workers in a form of {{wp|direct democracy}}, a central party based government would be installed through the election of members from the communes to the [[Congress of Labourers]], who would then elect members of the {{wp|Praesidium}}, who would select the {{wp|Chairman}}. Communalism believe that the way to achieve this is through {{wp|communization}} and {{wp|permanent revolution}}. | '''Communalism''' ({{wp|German Language|Vierz}}: ''Kommunalismus'') is a {{wp|Far-left politics|far-left}} {{wp|Political sociology|sociopolitical}} and {{wp|Economic ideology|economic}} {{wp|ideology}}, whose goal is to establish a {{wp|Social order|new society}} based around {{wp|Workers' self-managment}}, {{wp|Soviet democracy|proletarian democracy}}, and {{wp|Common ownership}} seeking to do away with {{wp|Hierarchy|social hierarchies}}, {{wp|private property}}, and {{wp|social class|social classes}}. Ultimately wanting a state that is build upon numerous {{wp|communes}} which are governed and managed by workers in a form of {{wp|direct democracy}}, a central party based government would be installed through the election of members from the communes to the [[Congress of Labourers]], who would then elect members of the {{wp|Praesidium}}, who would select the {{wp|Chairman}}. Communalism believe that the way to achieve this is through {{wp|communization}} and {{wp|permanent revolution}}. | ||
Communalism grew from the works of early proto-socialist movements, {{wp|Quakers|Beaconer}} social philosophy, and early {{wp|utopian socialism|utopian}} movements. [[Johannes Kuhn]] used the term Communalism to describe a specific political ideology, which he laid out in his [[Manifesto of the Toilers]] in 1849. Kuhn had been influenced by his [[Tiberian Church|tiberian]] up bringing, the labor movement, early modern revolutions, the peasent rebellions of the 1500 and 1600, and the works of {{wp|Communitas perfecta|Thomas Odell}}, {{wp|Agriculturalism|Wei Fu Tsai}}, and {{wp|Mutualism (economic theory)|Louis Joseph Bérenger}}. After the publication of the Toilers Manifesto several Communalist organization would develop. several variants of Communalism would be developed of of Kuhns original writings. The [[International Confrence of Allied Workers]] would meet several times between 1867 and 1921 to refine and devolop Communalism, leading to several off shoots and variant forms outside the traditional framework of Orthodox Communalism. in the aftermath of [bigwar], Communalist movements would sweeep into power globally, and many would preform successful revolutions. After [bigwar2] these movements would be suppressed in Erisia. Communalism would gain further popularity in the modern era with its organization and support for {{wp|anti-colonialism|anti-colonial struggles}} globally. | |||
Today there are several Communalist states, and numerous other Communalist political parties active globally. Many Communalist states {{wp|Industrialisation|industrialized their economies}}, made {{wp|Compulsory education|education compulsory}}, increased {{wp|Literacy|literacy rates}}, and brought about higher standards in {{wp|public health}}. Many Communalist states have been criticized for {{wp|Athoritarianism}}, economic mismanagement, resulting in {{wp|famine}} and decline of {{wp|Standard of living|living standards}}. {{wp|mass killings}} have been atributed to Communalist regimes both in the past and today. | |||
==History== | |||
===proto-socialism=== | |||
===Johannes Kuhk and early communalism=== | |||
===1867-1921=== | |||
===Post-war=== | |||
===Erisian decline=== | |||
===contemporary history and anti-colonialist resurgence=== | |||
==Theory and Ideas== | |||
===Proletarian Democracy=== | |||
===Internationalism=== | |||
===Workerism=== | |||
===Agriarianism=== | |||
===The Party and the Vanguard=== | |||
===Perminant Revolution=== | |||
===Communization and transition to the New Society=== | |||
==Communalist Ideologies== | |||
===Kuhnism=== | |||
===Neo-Kuhnism=== | |||
===Bettayebism=== | |||
===Anyigba=== | |||
==Parties== | |||
===Actice political parties=== | |||
===Defunct political parties=== | |||
==Notable Councilist== | |||
==Criticism== | |||
==In popular culture== | |||
Latest revision as of 06:22, 2 August 2023
Communalism (Vierz: Kommunalismus) is a far-left sociopolitical and economic ideology, whose goal is to establish a new society based around Workers' self-managment, proletarian democracy, and Common ownership seeking to do away with social hierarchies, private property, and social classes. Ultimately wanting a state that is build upon numerous communes which are governed and managed by workers in a form of direct democracy, a central party based government would be installed through the election of members from the communes to the Congress of Labourers, who would then elect members of the Praesidium, who would select the Chairman. Communalism believe that the way to achieve this is through communization and permanent revolution.
Communalism grew from the works of early proto-socialist movements, Beaconer social philosophy, and early utopian movements. Johannes Kuhn used the term Communalism to describe a specific political ideology, which he laid out in his Manifesto of the Toilers in 1849. Kuhn had been influenced by his tiberian up bringing, the labor movement, early modern revolutions, the peasent rebellions of the 1500 and 1600, and the works of Thomas Odell, Wei Fu Tsai, and Louis Joseph Bérenger. After the publication of the Toilers Manifesto several Communalist organization would develop. several variants of Communalism would be developed of of Kuhns original writings. The International Confrence of Allied Workers would meet several times between 1867 and 1921 to refine and devolop Communalism, leading to several off shoots and variant forms outside the traditional framework of Orthodox Communalism. in the aftermath of [bigwar], Communalist movements would sweeep into power globally, and many would preform successful revolutions. After [bigwar2] these movements would be suppressed in Erisia. Communalism would gain further popularity in the modern era with its organization and support for anti-colonial struggles globally.
Today there are several Communalist states, and numerous other Communalist political parties active globally. Many Communalist states industrialized their economies, made education compulsory, increased literacy rates, and brought about higher standards in public health. Many Communalist states have been criticized for Athoritarianism, economic mismanagement, resulting in famine and decline of living standards. mass killings have been atributed to Communalist regimes both in the past and today.