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Eskavian Confederacy Eskävit Littok (Eskavian)
Capital and largest city	Mejlumok
Official languages	Eskavian
Recognised regional languages	54 Regional languages
Ethnic groups (2020)	72.5% Eskavian 15.2% Calesian 4.9% Abarian 7.3% Other
Religion (2020)	81.9% Gregorian 11.7% Irreligious 6.5% Other
Demonym(s)	Eskavian
Government	Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Liteslites	Viso Olik
• Lawspeaker	Ippastu Kosjä
Legislature	Utenit
History
• First unified Eskavic polity	19 June 118 (traditional)
• Current polity	15 August 1429
• Annexation by the Grand Federation	5 February 1785
• Independence regained	7 January 1821
• Current constitution	13 September 1823
Population
• 2020 census	33,725,800
GDP (PPP)	2023 estimate
• Total	$X
• Per capita	$X
GDP (nominal)	2023 estimate
• Total	$X
• Per capita	$X
Gini (2023)	37.3 medium
HDI (2023)	0.000 low
Currency	Keilo (ESK)
Driving side	right
Calling code	+17
Internet TLD	.ek

Eskavia (Eskavian: Eskävit), officially the Eskavian Confederacy (Eskavian: Eskävit Littok), is a sovereign state in Elia Boreal. It lies between the Free States to the southeast and the Alconian Ocean to the west. Eskavia's capital and largest city is Mejlumok, with other major cities including Visjemok and Ufsitu. With a population of more than 33 million, Eskavia is the Xth most populous nation in the world.

Human habitation in Eskavia dates from approximately 12,000 years ago. The Sivot River Valley, historically known as Sivotia, has hosted complex societies since the emergence of the Attap civilization c. 2100 BCE, and is widely recognized as one of the world's seven independent cradles of civilization. The Attap were followed by a number of societies including the Kikla, Paklossu, and Ulko. The Sivotian world underwent a rapid societal collapse c. 700 BCE, during which the Eska, from whom the modern Eskavic peoples are descended, migrated into the region. By the time of Calesian first contact in 1561, most of Sivotia was dominated by a loose confederacy of Eskavic city-states led by the hegemonic Kingdom of Mejlumok. Eskavia was one of the few indigenous societies in the Elias to avoid widespread settler colonialism during the early modern era, largely maintaining its independent social and political structures while adapting them to Calesian norms. Eskavia was quick to embrace Gregorianism and condolidate into a federated nation state, while maintaining sovereignty over its core territory in the Sivot Valley.

History

Prehistory

Main article: Prehistory of Sivotia

• Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago

Early Sivotian civilizations

Main articles: Archaic Sivotia and Sivotian civilizations

• Attap civilization emerges in the Sivot River Valley c. 2100 BCE, first of the Sivotian civilizations and beginning of Archaic Sivotia
• Kikla, Paklossu, and Ulko civilizations emerge between c. 1700 and 1200 BCE
• Archaic Sivotian collapse of 700 BCE results in the decline of the Attap, Ulko, and Paklossu civilizations, the Kikla are weakened but survive

Ancient Eskavia

Main article: Ancient Eskavia

• Preclassical Eskavia c. 700 BCE to 129 CE
  • Formative Eskavia c. 700–300 BCE marked by warfare and general instability as Sivotian civilization recovers, Eska migrate into the Lower Sivot and settle, Kikla fragment into successor states, Vulu and Kapnam civilizations emerge
  • Old Eskavia from c. 300 BCE until the end of the Eskavian–Kikla Wars in 129 CE, First Eskavian Confederacy established under Ufsitu hegemony
• Classical Eskavia 129–510, massive earthworks, sophisticated road network, colorful frescos, literary works, wars with the Vulu Empire as the Confederacy expands south
• Postclassical Eskavia 510–1352
  • First Crisis period from 510 as the Confederacy falls into civil war and dissolves, Vlu Empire gains territory in the Lower Sivot Valley and forces the Eskavians to abandon their southern settlements
  • New Eskavia from 744 as the region reorganizes in the Upper Sivot Valley, another flourishing of art and construction
  • Visjemok unifies the region once again in 1050 under the Second Eskavian Confederacy, pushes Eskavia to its greatest territorial extent as the Confederacy retakes the Lower Sivot and pushes deep into the Borealian interior, unites the Sivotian world for the first time in recorded history and spreads Eskavian as the regional lingua franca
• Late Eskavia 1352–1561
  • Second Crisis period sparked by the Catabole event of 1352, power struggle between Visjemok and Mejlumok after confederate authority collapses, Vulu Empire fragments into successor states, wars with Kapnam over resources
  • Third Eskavian Confederacy established in 1429, this time led by Mejlumak
  • Calesian contact in 1561