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https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/class-system-index
https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/class-system-index


==Avesta (ca. 1200-600 BCE?) and Pahlavi (8th-9th centuries CE)==
===Avesta (ca. 1200-600 BCE?)===
* Athravan (https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/atravan-priest): the priest
* Athravan (https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/atravan-priest): the priest
* Rathaeshtar (https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/artestar-learned-calque): the warrior (“standing in a chariot”)
* Rathaeshtar (https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/artestar-learned-calque): the warrior (“standing in a chariot”)
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===Parthian===
===Parthian===
* Bidash (https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/bidaxs-title-of-iranian-origin): Viceroy
* Barabytʾ: Wispuhr, Prince of Blood
* Hashatrap: Satrap
* Marzbān: Margrave
* Arbged: lord of tribute
* Naxwdār: First-in-rank
* Bozorg (https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/bozorgan-mpers): Grandee
* Katak-hwtwy (Pahlavi: kadag-­xwadāy, New Persian: Kadḵodā): Chieftains
* Katak-hwtwy (Pahlavi: kadag-­xwadāy, New Persian: Kadḵodā): Chieftains
* Hamherzan: Attendants
* Hamherzan: Attendants
* Pasanīg: Bodyguards
* Shapistan: Eunuch
* Gosan: Minstrel
* Ramak! Commoner
* Senakan: Peas­ants
* Bandag: Slaves
* Bandag: Slaves
===Sasanian===
* Wuzurg-framādār: Great Governor
* Hazarbed: Prime minister
* Asronīh: Clerical Estate
* Mowbedan mowbed: Priest of priests
* Asrons: Priest
* Arteshtarih: Warrior Estate
* Arteshtaran Salar: Warriors' Chief
* Arteshtar: Warrior
* Wastaryoshih: Third Estate
* Wastaryoshan salar: Husbandmen' Chief
* Wastaryosh: Husbandmen
* Hutuxshih: Artisan Estate
* Hutuxsh: Artisan (who strives well)
* Dabiran: Scribes

Latest revision as of 19:18, 5 July 2024

https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/class-system-index

Avesta (ca. 1200-600 BCE?)

Median and Persian

Parthian

Sasanian

  • Wuzurg-framādār: Great Governor
  • Hazarbed: Prime minister
  • Asronīh: Clerical Estate
  • Mowbedan mowbed: Priest of priests
  • Asrons: Priest
  • Arteshtarih: Warrior Estate
  • Arteshtaran Salar: Warriors' Chief
  • Arteshtar: Warrior
  • Wastaryoshih: Third Estate
  • Wastaryoshan salar: Husbandmen' Chief
  • Wastaryosh: Husbandmen
  • Hutuxshih: Artisan Estate
  • Hutuxsh: Artisan (who strives well)
  • Dabiran: Scribes