Badul tenses: simple present: Difference between revisions
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== Construction == | == Construction == | ||
====Normal Verbs==== | ====Normal Verbs==== | ||
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''<span style="color:red">'''Yem'''</span> <span style="color:#0000FF">'''mi'''</span>'' means ''<span style="color:#0000FF">I</span> <span style="color:red">jump</span>'' | ''<span style="color:red">'''Yem'''</span> <span style="color:#0000FF">'''mi'''</span>'' means ''<span style="color:#0000FF">I</span> <span style="color:red">jump</span>'' | ||
====Different Verbs==== | ====Different Verbs==== | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| to become || a '''sregh''' | | to become || a '''sregh''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| to be born || a '''fribt''' | | to be born || a '''fribt''' | ||
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|- | |- | ||
| to die || a '''mad''' | | to die || a '''mad''' | ||
|- | |||
| to fall asleep || a '''frusan''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| to grow || a '''ċuw''' | | to grow || a '''ċuw''' | ||
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The construction is as follows, first the verb to be, then the subject and then ''uc'' followed by the root form of the verb. ''Uc'' becomes ''oc'' when in the third person singular. | |||
Thet i oc frusan. | |||
====Auxiliary Verbs==== | ====Auxiliary Verbs==== | ||
Revision as of 21:41, 7 July 2024
Construction
Normal Verbs
The verb order in Badul is verb-subject-object. The simple present tense is no different.
Hreethe mi means I run
Yem mi means I jump
Different Verbs
However, some verbs in Badul are not in accordance with this construction. Instead they use the verb a tha (to be), which takes different forms to comply with its grammatical person. These verbs are called tha verbs and describe the state, quality or position of something. More broadly, the way something is.
There are many tha verbs, but the most common ones are:
| English | Badul |
|---|---|
| to act | a neim |
| to become | a sregh |
| to be born | a fribt |
| to come | a hig |
| to cost | a luy |
| to die | a mad |
| to fall asleep | a frusan |
| to grow | a ċuw |
| to go | a ċey |
| to live | a bu |
| to stay | a vi |
| to stop | a dwai |
| to wake up | a dusk |
The construction is as follows, first the verb to be, then the subject and then uc followed by the root form of the verb. Uc becomes oc when in the third person singular.
Thet i oc frusan.