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|conventional_long_name = Republic of Eskland
|conventional_long_name = Republic of Eskland
|common_name = Eskland
|common_name = Eskland
|image_flag = Flag_of_Aursdal.png
|image_flag = Flag_of_Eskavia.png
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
|alt_flag                    = <!--alt text for flag-->
|image_coat =
|image_coat =
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|upper_house = [[Landsting]]
|upper_house = [[Landsting]]
|lower_house = [[Folksting]]
|lower_house = [[Folksting]]
|sovereignty_type = [[History of Eskland|History]]
|sovereignty_type = Independence from [[Waldrich]]
|sovereignty_note =
|sovereignty_note =
|established_event1 = [[First Eskavian Confederacy|First unified Eskavic polity]]
|established_event1 =[[Esklandic Declaration of Independence|Declared]]
|established_date1 =19 June 118 (traditional)
|established_date1 =2 April 1866
|established_event2 = [[Third Eskavian Confederacy|Current polity]]
|established_event2 =[[Esklandic Declaration of Independence|Recognized]]
|established_date2 =15 August 1429
|established_date2 =7 August 1867
|established_event3 =[[Waldrich|Waldish]] [[Protectorate of Eskavia|protectorate]]
|established_event2 =[[Constitution of Eskland|Current constitution]]
|established_date3 =2 August 1776
|established_date2 =13 September 1887
|established_event4 =[[Grand Federation conquest of Eskavia|Annexation]] by the [[Free States|Grand Federation]]
|established_date4 =5 February 1785
|established_event5 =[[Eskavian Declaration of Independence|Independence regained]]
|established_date5 =7 January 1821
|established_event6 =[[Constitution of Eskavia|Current constitution]]
|established_date6 =13 September 1955
|area_rank =
|area_rank =
|area =               
|area =               
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}}
}}


'''Eskland''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Eskland'', [[Eska language|Eska]]: ''Eskävisik''), officially the '''Republic of Eskland''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Republikken Eskland'', [[Eska language|Eska]]: ''Eskävisikut Häkilnu''), is a {{wp|Sovereign state|sovereign state}} in [[Elia Boreal]]. It lies between the [[Free States]] to the southeast and the [[Alconian Ocean]] to the west. Eskavia's capital and largest city is [[Alusit]], with other major cities including [[Jansberg]] and [[Kalo]]. With a population of more than 25 million, Eskavia is the Xth most populous nation in the [[Teleon|world]].
'''Eskland''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Eskland'', [[Eska language|Eska]]: ''Eskävisik''), officially the '''Republic of Eskland''' ({{wp|Norwegian language|Waldish}}: ''Republikken Eskland'', [[Eska language|Eska]]: ''Eskävisikut Häkilnu''), is a {{wp|Sovereign state|sovereign state}} in [[Elia Australis]]. It lies between the [[Free States]] to the southeast and the [[Alconian Ocean]] to the west. Eskavia's capital and largest city is [[Alusit]], with other major cities including [[Jansberg]] and [[Kalo]]. With a population of more than 25 million, Eskavia is the Xth most populous nation in the [[Teleon|world]].


Human habitation in Eskavia dates from approximately 12,000 years ago. The [[Tela River]] Valley, historically known as [[Telaland]], has hosted [[Telaic civilizations|complex societies]] since the emergence of the [[Attap civilization]] c. 2100 BCE, and is widely recognized as one of the world's seven independent {{wp|Cradle of civilization|cradles of civilization}}. The Attap were followed by a number of societies including the [[Kikla civilization|Kikla]], [[Paklossu civilization|Paklossu]], and [[Ulko civilization|Ulko]]. The Telaic world underwent a rapid [[Archaic Telaic collapse|societal collapse]] c. 700 BCE, during which the [[Eska]], from whom the modern [[Eskavic peoples]] are descended, migrated into the region. By the time of [[Calesia]]n {{wp|First contact|first contact}} in 1561, most of Sivotia was dominated by a loose [[Third Eskavian Confederacy|confederacy]] of Eskavic {{wp|City-state|city-states}} led by the {{wp|Hegemony|hegemonic}} [[Kingdom of Alusit]]. Eskavia was one of the few indigenous societies in the Elias to avoid widespread {{wp|Settler colonialism|settler colonialism}} during the early modern era, largely maintaining its independent social and political structures while adapting them to Calesian norms. Eskavia was quick to embrace {{wp|Christianity|Gregorianism}} and consolidate into a {{wp|Federation|federated}} {{wp|Nation state|nation state}}, exploiting imperial competition between the Calesian powers in order to retain sovereignty over its core territory.
Human habitation in Eskavia dates from approximately 12,000 years ago. The [[Tela River]] Valley, historically known as [[Telaland]], has hosted [[Telaic civilizations|complex societies]] since the emergence of the [[Attap civilization]] c. 2100 BCE, and is widely recognized as one of the world's seven independent {{wp|Cradle of civilization|cradles of civilization}}. The Attap were followed by a number of societies including the [[Kikla civilization|Kikla]], [[Paklossu civilization|Paklossu]], and [[Ulko civilization|Ulko]]. The Telaic world underwent a rapid [[Archaic Telaic collapse|societal collapse]] c. 700 BCE, during which the [[Eska]], from whom the modern [[Eskavic peoples]] are descended, migrated into the region. By the time of [[Calesia]]n {{wp|First contact|first contact}} in 1561, most of Sivotia was dominated by a loose [[Third Eskavian Confederacy|confederacy]] of Eskavic {{wp|City-state|city-states}} led by the {{wp|Hegemony|hegemonic}} [[Kingdom of Alusit]].
 
During the [[Revolution of Nations]], colonial revolutionaries launched a failed [[Invasion of Eskavia (1766–1771)|invasion]] of Eskavia in order to facilitate future settlement in the Sivot Valley. Upon the war's conclusion in 1776, Eskavia was placed under the [[Protectorate of Eskavia|protection]] of Waldrich as a buffer to contain the newly independent [[Free States|Grand Federation]]. However, Waldrich was largely unable to project power in Elia Boreal following its military defeat in the [[Twelve Years' War]], allowing the Grand Federation to [[Grand Federation conquest of Eskavia|annex]] Eskavia in 1785. The Confederacy continued to function as an autonomous state within the Federation, but was forced to cede much of its territory for settlement by {{wp|European Americans|Calesian Elians}}. Eskavia regained its [[Eskavian Declaration of Independence|independence]] in 1821 as a result of the Grand Federation's [[Dissolution of the Grand Federation|collapse]].


==Etymology==
==Etymology==

Revision as of 03:05, 4 September 2024

Republic of Eskland
Republikken Eskland (Waldish)
Eskävisikut Häkilnu (Eska)
Flag of Eskland
Flag
Capital
and largest city
Alusit
Official languagesWaldish
Eska
Recognised regional languages54 Regional languages
Ethnic groups
(2020)
41.5% White
25.7% Mixed
20.4% Eska
8.1% Black
4.3% Other
Religion
(2020)
81.9% Gregorian
11.7% Irreligious
6.5% Other
Demonym(s)Esklandic
GovernmentFederal presidential republic
• President
Espen Kilvukonit
LegislatureForbundsdag
Landsting
Folksting
Independence from Waldrich
• Declared
2 April 1866
13 September 1887
Population
• 2020 census
25,303,820
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $1.182 trillion
• Per capita
Increase $46,724
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Total
Increase $714.479 billion
• Per capita
Increase $28,236
Gini (2023)Positive decrease 41.6
medium
HDI (2023)Increase 0.878
very high
CurrencyDaler (ESK)
Driving sideright
Calling code+17
Internet TLD.ek

Eskland (Waldish: Eskland, Eska: Eskävisik), officially the Republic of Eskland (Waldish: Republikken Eskland, Eska: Eskävisikut Häkilnu), is a sovereign state in Elia Australis. It lies between the Free States to the southeast and the Alconian Ocean to the west. Eskavia's capital and largest city is Alusit, with other major cities including Jansberg and Kalo. With a population of more than 25 million, Eskavia is the Xth most populous nation in the world.

Human habitation in Eskavia dates from approximately 12,000 years ago. The Tela River Valley, historically known as Telaland, has hosted complex societies since the emergence of the Attap civilization c. 2100 BCE, and is widely recognized as one of the world's seven independent cradles of civilization. The Attap were followed by a number of societies including the Kikla, Paklossu, and Ulko. The Telaic world underwent a rapid societal collapse c. 700 BCE, during which the Eska, from whom the modern Eskavic peoples are descended, migrated into the region. By the time of Calesian first contact in 1561, most of Sivotia was dominated by a loose confederacy of Eskavic city-states led by the hegemonic Kingdom of Alusit.

Etymology

History

Prehistory

  • Humans arrive at least 12,000 years ago

Early Sivotian civilizations

Ancient Eskavia

Early colonial period

19th century

Early 20th century

Contemporary history