Rozengrian language: Difference between revisions

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'''Rozengrian''' (Rozengrian: Rozengriaanse taal) is a [[wikipedia:Endangered_language#Defining_and_measuring_endangerment|definitely endangered]] [[wikipedia:West_Germanic_languages|West Germanic language]], spoken in Zambia (former [[Rozengria]]), and to a lesser extent South Africa. It evolved from the already distinct Dutch creole language of [[wikipedia:Afrikaans|Afrikaans]], where it then gradually began to develop distinguishing characteristics in the mid to late 19th and early 20th centuries. Once a language spoken by around 2 million, it now has approximately 32,400 speakers left, most of whom are elderly.{{Infobox language
'''Rozengrian''' (Rozengrian: Rozengriaanse taal) is a [[wikipedia:Endangered_language#Defining_and_measuring_endangerment|definitely endangered]] [[wikipedia:West_Germanic_languages|West Germanic language]], spoken in Zambia (former [[Rozengria]]), and to a lesser extent South Africa. It evolved from the already distinct Dutch creole language of [[wikipedia:Afrikaans|Afrikaans]], where it then gradually began to develop distinguishing characteristics in the mid to late 19th and early 20th centuries. Once a language spoken by around 6 million, it is now spoken by less than 2 million people, with the number decreasing every day due to Zambian language programs, Zambians favoring English or their own native languages instead, and the youth of Zambian Whites (Rozengrians) increasingly preferring to speak Afrikaans or English over Rozengrian. {{Infobox language
| name = Rozengrian
| name = Rozengrian
| nativename = {{lang|afr|Rozengriaanse taal}}
| nativename = {{lang|afr|Rozengriaanse taal}}
| states = [[Zambia]]
| states = [[Zambia]]
| ethnicity = 75,143 [[Rozengrians]] (includes Hidden Rozengrians)
| speakers = 1,875,100
| speakers = 32,400
| date = 2020 census
| date = 2020 census
| ref =  
| ref =  
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| map = Rozengrian_Language.png
| map = Rozengrian_Language.png
| mapcaption = {{legend|#0081ff| spoken by a majority}}{{legend|#89c6ff| spoken by a minority}}
| mapcaption = {{legend|#0081ff| spoken by a majority}}{{legend|#89c6ff| spoken by a minority}}
| mapcaption3 = Distribution of Rozengrian at the beginning of the 20th century
| mapcaption3 = Distribution of Rozengrian in 1990
| map2 = Lang Status 60-DE.svg
| mapcaption2 = Distribution of Rozengrian in 1990
| mapcaption2 = {{center|{{small|Rozengrian is classified as Definitely Endangered by the [[UNESCO]] [[Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger]] (2010)}}}}
| fam4 = [[Dutch language|Dutch]]
| fam4 = [[Dutch language|Dutch]]
| fam5 = [[Afrikaans|Afrikaans]]
| fam5 = [[Afrikaans|Afrikaans]]

Latest revision as of 18:05, 9 December 2024

Rozengrian (Rozengrian: Rozengriaanse taal) is a definitely endangered West Germanic language, spoken in Zambia (former Rozengria), and to a lesser extent South Africa. It evolved from the already distinct Dutch creole language of Afrikaans, where it then gradually began to develop distinguishing characteristics in the mid to late 19th and early 20th centuries. Once a language spoken by around 6 million, it is now spoken by less than 2 million people, with the number decreasing every day due to Zambian language programs, Zambians favoring English or their own native languages instead, and the youth of Zambian Whites (Rozengrians) increasingly preferring to speak Afrikaans or English over Rozengrian.

Rozengrian
Rozengriaanse taal
Native toZambia
Native speakers
1,875,100 (2020 census)
Germanic
Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3rz
Glottologrz1248[1]
Rozengrian Language.png
   spoken by a majority
   spoken by a minority
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For a guide to IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.
  1. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Rozengrian". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.