Kingdom of Kolhar: Difference between revisions
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The '''Kingdom of Kolhar''' was a short-lived state established in 1813 by then-King of Kolhar Kublan Orus. It was established as part of the [[Kublan Reforms]] intended to bring Kolhar, then lagging behind many other nations in development, up to par with many of its regional peers, particularly [[Mito]]. Though short lived, it established the first unified Kolhari state where power was not explicitly divided along [[Clans of Kolhar|clan]] lines, marking a large shift in Kolhari governance at the time. | The '''Kingdom of Kolhar''' was a short-lived state established in 1813 by then-King of Kolhar [[Kublan Orus]]. It was established as part of the [[Kublan Reforms]] intended to bring Kolhar, then lagging behind many other nations in development, up to par with many of its regional peers, particularly [[Mito]]. Though short lived, it established the first unified Kolhari state where power was not explicitly divided along [[Clans of Kolhar|clan]] lines, marking a large shift in Kolhari governance at the time. | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
==Government== | ==Government== | ||
===King=== | ===King=== | ||
=== | ===Jinsan=== | ||
{{main|Jinsan of Kolhar}} | |||
The Kublan Reforms established the office of the Jinsan (Kolhari: {{Phagspa|h|ꡆꡞꡋꡛꡦꡋ}}, Katsazi: 丞相, roughly translating as "Grand Councillor"), which would roughly serve the role of a {{wp|Prime Minister}} or {{wp|Chancellor}}. The name was derived from that of the highest ranking executive office of the ancient [[Sheng dynasty]]. As well as being the chief advisor to the King, the Jinsan would draft edicts and had the power to make some decisions on their own without consulting the King, though the King retained a veto power over all of the Jinsan's decisions. The Jinsan under law would serve "at the King's discretion", meaning the King could dismiss the Jinsan at any time for any reason. Furthermore, while every Jinsan was a member of the National Council, the King officially could appoint whoever they wanted as the Jinsan without restriction. | |||
Despite this, the Jinsan would hold significant political power and sway, able to influence decisions at the highest level. Almost all official documents were signed by the Jinsan, and many cabinet decisions were made by the Jinsan. The office would continue to hold this power until the Kingdom was made a protectorate under Mito following the [[Treaty of Paksir]]. The office would survive even after the treaty, continuing to officially exist as part of the local government of the [[Independent Territory of Kolhar]] albeit with significantly reduced powers. | |||
===National Council=== | ===National Council=== | ||
Though legally an {{wp|absolute monarchy}} where the King's powers were largely unchecked, the Kublan Reforms did establish a sort of semi-{{wp|parliament}} in the form of the National Council. The National Council could make laws and decisions, though every decision it made could be vetoed by the King, with the National Council having no power to override the veto. | Though legally an {{wp|absolute monarchy}} where the King's powers were largely unchecked, the Kublan Reforms did establish a sort of semi-{{wp|parliament}} in the form of the National Council. The National Council could make laws and decisions, though every decision it made could be vetoed by the King, with the National Council having no power to override the veto. | ||
Revision as of 23:35, 9 December 2024
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Kingdom of Kolhar | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1813–1836 | |||||||||
 Flag | |||||||||
| Capital | Vakor | ||||||||
| Official languages | Kolhari | ||||||||
| Common languages | Kolhari | ||||||||
| Demonym(s) | Kolhari | ||||||||
| Government | Absolute monarchy | ||||||||
| King | |||||||||
• 1813-1830 (first) | Kublan Orus | ||||||||
• 1830-1836 (last) | Murek Orus | ||||||||
| Grand Councillor | |||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 1813 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1836 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
The Kingdom of Kolhar was a short-lived state established in 1813 by then-King of Kolhar Kublan Orus. It was established as part of the Kublan Reforms intended to bring Kolhar, then lagging behind many other nations in development, up to par with many of its regional peers, particularly Mito. Though short lived, it established the first unified Kolhari state where power was not explicitly divided along clan lines, marking a large shift in Kolhari governance at the time.
History
Government
King
Jinsan
The Kublan Reforms established the office of the Jinsan (Kolhari: ꡆꡞꡋꡛꡦꡋ, Katsazi: 丞相, roughly translating as "Grand Councillor"), which would roughly serve the role of a Prime Minister or Chancellor. The name was derived from that of the highest ranking executive office of the ancient Sheng dynasty. As well as being the chief advisor to the King, the Jinsan would draft edicts and had the power to make some decisions on their own without consulting the King, though the King retained a veto power over all of the Jinsan's decisions. The Jinsan under law would serve "at the King's discretion", meaning the King could dismiss the Jinsan at any time for any reason. Furthermore, while every Jinsan was a member of the National Council, the King officially could appoint whoever they wanted as the Jinsan without restriction.
Despite this, the Jinsan would hold significant political power and sway, able to influence decisions at the highest level. Almost all official documents were signed by the Jinsan, and many cabinet decisions were made by the Jinsan. The office would continue to hold this power until the Kingdom was made a protectorate under Mito following the Treaty of Paksir. The office would survive even after the treaty, continuing to officially exist as part of the local government of the Independent Territory of Kolhar albeit with significantly reduced powers.
National Council
Though legally an absolute monarchy where the King's powers were largely unchecked, the Kublan Reforms did establish a sort of semi-parliament in the form of the National Council. The National Council could make laws and decisions, though every decision it made could be vetoed by the King, with the National Council having no power to override the veto.