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Ahtivala

Ahtivala
AuthorKaarle Fristen
Original titleAhtivala (or Achtiwala, first edition, 1837)
CountryLhedwinic Empire
LanguageHilyic; translated multiple times
GenreEpic poetry, National epic
PublisherUusisatama Publishing, among others
Publication date
1837: First Ahtivala
1848: Second Ahtivala
1853: Third Ahtivala
PagesFirst Ahtivala: 542pp
Second Ahtivala: 731pp
Third Ahtivala: ~600pp.

The Ahtivala is the national epic of the Hilyic people and a recognized work of cultural importance in X and X. It is based on West Hilyic and Liemska folk poetry collected during the travels of Kaarle Fristen starting from 1826 in Lhedwin. The first edition of the Ahtivala, known as the First Ahtivala (Hilyic: Ensimmäinen Achtiwala) was published in 1837 followed by two other editions being published in 1846 and 1853 known as the Second Ahtivala (Hilyic: Toinen Ahtivala) and Third Ahtivala (Hilyic: Kolmas Ahtivala) respectively. What is today known as simply Ahtivala refers to the Third Ahtivala.

The Ahtivala is a collection of poems in the Ahtivalan metre. The poems are not directly written as they were first recorded rather they have been altered with their vocabulary and grammar having been centralised into a more unified form of Hilyic. The peoms have also been restructured and recontextualized with even some poems having been written by Fristen himself to connect similar storylines.

The Ahtivala begins with the Hilyic creation myth where the world was created from the corpse of Kekko, the storm god, by the sage hero Valtari and the great smith Rautia at the behest of Kokko the goddess of birds. The Ahtivala depicts conflicts between the people of Ahtivala and the people of Tuonela as well as conflicts, revenge trips and proposal trips between its various protagonists. The Ahtivala ends in the death of Valtari and the creation of the early Hilyic kingdoms.

The Ahtivala has been one of the most significant pieces of Hilyic literature helping to centralize the language as well as being instrumental in the creation of a distinctive Hilyic identity. It contributed greatly to the Hiloman Movement as well as having influenced the arts and sciences significantly.

Etymology

The name Ahtivala comes from the land of Ahtivala that is the homeland of the heroes of the national epic of the same name. The name originates from the Hilyic word for oath, Vala and Ahti Ylijumala (Ahti the Supreme God) who is depicted as the original creator of the world as well as the quintessential force of evil in the world and sea. Thus the name Ahtivala means the oath to/of Ahti. The oath refers to the agreement made by Ahti, Kokko, Rautio, and Valtari that one day the sea shall fully claim the body of Kekko taking with it the world and all who live in it.

Ahtivalta is also alternatively refered to as Valtarila coming from the name of the sage hero Valtari.

History

Origin of poems

Traditions

Gathering

Editions

The story

Characters

Geography

Language