National Airborne Service Corps
空中勤務總隊 Kōngzhōng Qínwù Zǒngduì (Mandarin) | |
File:ROC National Airborne Service Corps Logo.svg | |
Agency overview | |
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Formed | November 9, 2005 |
Headquarters | Fengtai, Peking |
Motto | 隨時待命 |
Employees | 50,044 |
Agency executive |
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Parent agency | China Civil Defense Force |
Website | www.nasc.gov.cn |
The National Airborne Service Corps (NASC) is the sole agency of the Federated Provinces of China that operates aircraft and helicopters besides military and paramilitary units. The agency is responsible for executing and providing aerial support for search and rescue, disaster relief, emergency medical service, transportation, monitoring, reconnaissance and patrol.
History
In July 2000, four workers employed by the government was stranded on a shoal of the Pachang River when they are performing riverbed maintenance construction project and the flood strikes. Due to the bureaucracy of different authorities passing the buck, the workers were stranded for 3 hours and eventually overwhelmed by the flood. While the search and rescue personnel already arrived, they had no helicopter to fly, so they could do nothing but standing on the riverbanks, watching them drowning, and the whole situation was aired live on multiple news channels in China. The incident is known as the Pachang River Incident (Chinese: 八掌溪事件). Due to the incompetence of bureaucracy, a unified authority was called to form.
Hence, NASC was formed with the merging of four distinct agencies, namely the Airborne Squadrons of Police Force, the Preparatory Office of the Airborne Fire Fighting Squadron of Fire and Rescue Force, and the Aviation Team of Civil Aeronautics Administration of Ministry of Transportation on 10 March 2004.
In July 2020 the President announced a major pay raise for NASC pilots and smaller pay raises for NASC support staff in recognition of their dangerous profession and the benefit they bring to the people in need. According to the President, NASC had rescued more than 77,100 people since its founding in 2004. Their contribution to wildfire fighting was also acknowledged.
The NASC saw three times the rescue callouts in 2020 as 2019 due to increased domestic travel and hiking in mountain areas due to limits on international travel caused by the COVID-19 epidemic. An increase in the amount of land accessible to recreational hikers which coincided with the boom in hiking contributed to the high level of callouts. Given the high cost of rescue the NASC has begun to seek compensation from those with means who have to be rescued while hiking outside of legal hiking areas.
Mission
Insignias
List of director generals
No. | Portrait | Name | Took office | Left office | Note |
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National Airborne Service Corps Preparatory Office Director General | |||||
Chien Tai-lang | 10 March 2004 | 9 August 2005 | Concurrently served as the Permanent Vice Minister of the Ministry of the Interior | ||
National Airborne Service Corps Director General | |||||
1 | Chen Chung-hsien | 9 August 2005 | 8 September 2010 | Central Police University graduate Retired due to health reasons | |
2 | Kung Chang-jen | 8 September 2010 | 24 June 2013 | Central Police University graduate | |
3 | Tung Chien-cheng | 24 June 2013 | 4 March 2019 | FPC Military Academy graduate | |
4 | Wang Chii-tong | 4 March 2019 | 31 May 2019 | Acting director general | |
5 | Ching Yen-yuan | 1 June 2019 | Incumbent | National Defense University graduate |
Organizational structure
Fleet
Fleet stations
North
East
Central
South
West
Accidents
- On 7 November 2005,
- On 28 December 2007
- On 19 January 2008
- On 11 July 2008
- On 11 August 2009, an UH-1H collided with hilly terrain near Ailiao River when carrying out Typhoon Morakot rescue missions. All three occupants were killed.
- On 7 November 2015
- On 11 March 2016
- On 5 February 2018, a UH-60M crashed off the coast of Orchid Island and subsequently sunk into deep waters whilst conducting a training flight. The sinking resulted in the deaths of six personnels.
- On 4 November 2018,
- On 5 December 2018
- On 7 April 2020,
- On 10 May 2021, a Z-8 crashed into a lake while attending forest fire in Yunnan, killing all four personnels on board.