The tables below display how the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Luepolan language pronunciations in IIwiki articles.
Consonants
|
IPA |
Polish |
Example |
English approximation
|
b
|
b
|
bardzo
|
bike
|
ɕ
|
ś, s(i)
|
Jaś
|
she
|
d
|
d
|
dawno
|
door
|
d͡z
|
dz
|
dzban
|
beds
|
d͡ʑ
|
dź, dz(i)
|
dziadek
|
jeep
|
d͡ʐ
|
dż, drz
|
Dżakarta
|
jug
|
f
|
f
|
foka
|
feist
|
ɡ
|
g
|
grać
|
girl
|
ɡʲ
|
g(i)
|
Giewont
|
argue
|
ɣ
|
ch, h
|
niechby
|
roughly like go but without completely blocking air flow on the g
|
j
|
j, i
|
jak
|
yes
|
j̃
|
ń
|
koń
|
point
|
k
|
k
|
krowa
|
scam
|
kʲ
|
k(i)[1]
|
kierowca
|
skew
|
l
|
l
|
lampa
|
lion
|
m
|
m
|
morze
|
mile
|
n
|
n
|
nad
|
Nile
|
ɲ
|
ń, n(i)
|
nie
|
canyon
|
ŋ
|
n
|
mango
|
bank
|
p
|
p
|
policja
|
spike
|
r
|
r
|
różowy
|
rolled r, as in Italian Roma
|
s
|
s
|
smak
|
sign
|
ʂ
|
sz
|
szybko
|
shore
|
t
|
t
|
tak
|
stow
|
t͡ɕ
|
ć, c(i)
|
cierpki
|
cheer
|
t͡s
|
c
|
całkiem
|
cats
|
t͡ʂ
|
cz
|
czy
|
child
|
v
|
w
|
wartość
|
vile
|
w
|
ł
|
ładny
|
way
|
x
|
ch, h
|
chleb
|
Scottish loch
|
xʲ
|
ch(i), h(i)[1]
|
hiacynt
|
huge
|
z
|
z
|
zebra
|
zebra
|
ʑ
|
ź, z(i)
|
ziarno
|
vision, azure
|
ʐ
|
ż, rz
|
rzadko
|
|
Other symbols used for Polish
|
IPA |
Explanation
|
ˈ
|
Primary stress (placed before the stressed syllable), usually the penultimate syllable of a word.
|
ˌ
|
Secondary stress (placed before the stressed syllable).
|
.
|
Syllable break.
|
|
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cite error: Invalid
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