Ånneli Lindström
Ånneli Lindström | |
---|---|
Prime Minister of Ordennya | |
In office 10 May 2015 – 15 May 2018 | |
President | Jarl Larsson |
Deputy | Rune Nyström (2015-2016) Niamh Cooper (2016) |
Preceded by | Frederik Xandström |
Succeeded by | Ken Svensson |
Leader of the Opposition | |
In office 15 September 2010 – 10 May 2015 | |
Prime Minister | Frederik Xandström |
Preceded by | Jakob Askildsen |
Succeeded by | Joakim Persson |
Leader of the Alliance of Socialists & Democrats | |
In office 15 September 2010 – 13 May 2018 | |
Deputy | Anton Rudolfsson Ken Svensson |
Preceded by | Jakob Askildsen |
Succeeded by | Ken Svensson |
Shadow Minister for Drugs & Addiction | |
In office 9 October 2007 – 15 September 2010 | |
Leader | Jakob Askildsen |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Olivia Glad |
Member of Parliament for Sandviksjö | |
Assumed office 5 May 2005 | |
Preceded by | Victor Josefsson |
Personal details | |
Born | Norrtälje, Osea, Ordennya | 15 June 1979
Political party | Labour Party |
Other political affiliations | Alliance of Socialists & Democrats (2007 - 2018) |
Spouse(s) | Nova Fransson (m. 2011; died 2018) |
Alma mater | Linköping University |
Ånneli Wilma Lindström (born 15 June 1979) is an Ordennyan Labour Party politician and social worker, who served as Prime Minister of Ordennya between 2015 and 2018, Leader of the Alliance of Socialists & Democrats between 2010 and 2018, and as the Member of Parliament for Sandviksjö since the 2005 election. As of 2021, she is both the youngest person and only openly gay politician to have served as Prime Minister of Ordennya.
Born in Norrtälje, a town in northern Osea, to a working class family, Lindström was taken into foster care at the age of five after both of her parents were arrested for drug possession. She was educated at Sandviksjö Elementary and later Sandviksjö High School, before receiving a degree in Social Work from Linköping University. She worked for the Sandviksjö Town Council as a Social Worker between 2000 and 2005, before being elected as an MP in 2005. While serving on the backbenches, she positioned herself on the left of the Labour Party. She advocated for a harm reduction approach to drug use, which earned her a promotion to the opposition frontbench in 2007 as Shadow Minister for Drugs & Addiction. She supported the 2007 merge between the Labour Party and the Democratic Centre Party, but joined Labour Left colleagues in calling for party policymaking to remain in the hands of party members.
Lindström was elected Leader of the Alliance of Socialists & Democrats by a landslide in 2010, in what is regarded as one of the biggest political upsets in Ordennyan history, and later led the party to victory in the 2015 election. Negotiations with the Green Party led to Lindstöm taking office as Prime Minister, as the head of a coalition government. Taking office at 35, she is the youngest person to have served as Prime Minister of Ordennya. Her premiership was marked by a dramatic increase in public spending, particularly in the areas of welfare and healthcare, largely reversing the spending cuts enacted by the Conservatives between 2005 and 2015. Her administration also passed the 2016 Climate Change Act, which legistlated for the wide-scale expansion of renewable energy sources, as well as setting a government target of net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. Her administration also saw the passage of the 2015 Gender Identity Act, which strengthened protections for transgender people. She also relaxed immigration rules, and introduced reforms to education.
Lindström resigned as Leader of the ASD in February 2018, after the death of her wife, Nova Fransson. She was succeded by Ken Svensson on 13 May 2018, who took office as Prime Minister two days later. She was re-elected as a Member of Parliament in the 2018 and 2019 elections. She has been praised for reducing poverty and homelessness during her tenure as Prime Minister, but has also faced criticism for increasing the deficit five-fold while Prime Minister.
Early life and education
Ånneli Wilma Lindström was born on 15 June 1979 in Norrtälje, Osea, to Erik Lofven (1944-1990), an oil rig worker, and Elina Ericsson (1946-1992), a shopworker. An only child, she grew up for the first part of her life in poverty. Both of her birth parents were drug addicts, and as a result she was taken into foster care in 1987, at the age of eight. She was fostered for two years and then adopted by Karl and Elena Lindström. She was educated at Sandviksjö Elementary and later Sandviksjö High School, both state schools.
In 1997, she began attending Linköping University, studying social work, where she became involved with the University's Labour Society, eventually becoming Secretary of the Society in her second year. She graduated with a First Class degree in 2000, and returned to Sandviskjö to work as a social worker.
Career as a social worker and early political involvement
During her time as a social worker, Lindström was employed by Sandviskjö town council, and specialised in working with families affected by addiction, from which she drew on her own childhood experiences. She was also involved with the local Labour Party as an organiser.
In 2004, she was selected as the candidate for Sandviskjö at the 2005 election. Sandviskjö was a safe Conservative seat at the time, but the incumbent MP, a long-time resident of Sandviskjö, was stepping down, replaced by a Conservative polci adviser from Vastdäl. Lindström's campaign drew heavily on her standing in the community and her experience growing up there, constrasted with the Conservative candidate's aloofness and lack of connection to Sandviskjö.
On election night, Lindström was narrowly elected as the Member of Parliament for Sandviskjö, receiving 36% of the vote to the Conservative candidate's 35% of the vote. Elected at age 25, she was the third youngest member of the Chamber of Deputies at the time.
First term as a Member of Parliament
As a backbench member of the Chamber of Deputies, Lindström positioned herself on the left of the Labour Party, aligning herself with the Socialist Platform faction of the party.