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Third Lusoñan Republic
Ikatlong Republika ng Lusoña
LusonaOfficialNameinBaybayin.png
CapitalTundo
Official languagesAhlranese
Recognised national languagesHatang Kayi
Samtoy
Ibalo
Buhinon
Ethnic groups
56% Ahlran
24% Iyeta
10% Asinyan
8% Lukungulod
2% Ibalon
Religion
Ahlran Anitism
Demonym(s)Lusoñan
  • Lusonyo (masculine and neutral)
  • Lusonya (feminine)
Government
• Lakan
Mayumi Linátoc
• Pangalawang Lakan
Dakila Macasáet
• Pangulo ng Senado
Vedasto Manahan
• Punong Mahistrado
Aurora Punongbayan
LegislatureSenate
History
• End of Lusoñan Civil War
1940
• Establishment of the First Republic
1944
• Establishment of the Second Republic
1978
• Establishment of the Third Republic
2013
Population
• 2023 estimate
32,322,093
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Total
$643.2 billion
• Per capita
$19,900
Gini42.3
medium
HDI0.699
medium
CurrencyLusoñan Pilak (LUP)

Lusoña, officially the Third Lusoñan Republic (Ahlranese: LusonaOfficialNameinBaybayin.png, latinized: Ikatlong Republika ng Lusoña) is a country located in the continent of Ochran in the region of Ajax. Situated in the Ozeros Sea, the country shares maritime and land borders by Ankat to the east, the island nation of Bemiritra and the Scipian nation of Fahran to the west, and unincorporated regions to the north. Lusoña covers an area of xkm2 and as of 2023, it had a population of around 34 million people. The capital and the largest city in Lusoña is the city of Tundo, which is within the urban area of the National Capital Region.

The modern Lusoñan state begun to materialize when coastal Ahlranese lakanates and lesser polities were unified by the Blood Compact of Tundo of [YEAR]. Datu Maralit Amaniolan was elected the first Lakan of the Lusoñan Kingdom, a feudal absolute monarchy that actively resisted Mutulese colonialism and invaders.

History

Pre-history

Early states

Coastal regions under the Tahamaja Empire

Kingdom of Lusoña

First Lusoñan Republic (1944-1977)

Second Republic under the Bolante regime (1978-2012)

Revolution and the Third Republic (2013-present)

Geography

Government and politics

Lusoña recently returned to a democratic government in the form of a constitutional republic with a presidential system. The Lakan functions as both head of state and head of government and is the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The Lakan is elected by an electoral college comprised of members of the Senate, and 10 regional representatives from each of the nine regions. The Lakan is elected on a six-year term and is renewable once. The Lakan also appoints and presides over the cabinet. The Senate (Ahlranese: Senadong Pambansa) is the country's unicameral legislature, with members elected to a three year term.

The Senate is comprised of 648 senators, with its members distributed proportionally based on the region's population. The current government majority coalition is led by the [POLITICAL PARTY]. The judicial power is vested in the Supreme Court (Ahlranese: Kataas-taasang Hukuman), composed of a chief justice as its presiding officer and fourteen associate justices, all of whom are appointed by the president from nominations submitted by the Judicial and Bar Council.

The Government of Lusoña from 2013 to 2019 functioned as an interim provisional revolutionary government. The legislative powers under the provisional government were exercised by the Lakan with the abolishment of the Senate. The provisional government returned the legislative powers to the restored Senate following the 2020 National Elections.

Military

The Armed Forces of the Lusoñan Republic (native: Sandatahang Lakas ng Republika ng Lusoña) are the professional military service of the Lusonan Republic. It consists of three main service branches;

The AFLR is comprised of 143,100 active personnel, with over 770,000 reserves of which 250,000 is considered Ready Reserves. These Ready Reserve units that can be activated and organized in five days. The Lakan of the Lusoñan Republic is the Commander-in-Chief of the AFLR and forms the military policy with the Department of National Defence (Kagawaran ng Tanggulang Pambansa). As of 2023, $19.3 billion or 3% of the GDP is spent on military forces.

The combined forty-five year rule of Lakan Dakila Bolante and his son Lakan Isagani Bolante were considered to have marked a decline for the AFLR. The Bolantes preferred promoting officers based on their loyalty and connections to the Lakan and was involved in human rights violations against the mountain clans of the northern mountainous regions and in corruption. The end of the Bolante dictatorship and the transition to democracy saw the Provisional Government purge the officers considered too problematic.

The purging of disloyal officers has thrown the AFLR in disarray as the loyalist officers to the Provisional Government are reorganizing the Armed Forces. Between the growing insurgency in the north and the current reorganization, the military is stretched thin.

Foreign relations

Administrative divisions

Demographics

Economy

Infrastructure

Culture