Politics of Itaguay

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The Politics of Parinacota take place within the framework of a unitary presidential constitutional republic in which the President is both head of state and head of government, being elected from a formal and well established multi-party system. Parinacota is known in the region for having a transparent political system, with a high percentage of women participation and stable and pacific transitions between left and right wing governments.

The politics of Parinacota are marked by important political figures during special periods, such as the former president Manuel Balmaceda (early 20th century), Juan Ignacio Recabarren (liberal figure during the 50s and 60s), María José Montesinos (first female politician in the Parliament, 1906), Jorge Bauer Echenique (civic leader of the 1973 coup) and Ignacio Larraín Hesse (first democratically elected President since the return of the democracy, 1985), among some. The country has a well established multi-party system with traditional parties whose foundations date from the initial life of independent Parinacota, these are the Partido Liberal and the Partido Popular; however, since the return of the democracy, left-wing parties have gained attention being Compromiso por Parinacota the largest coalition of parties, winning in all elections between 1985 and 2004 and later in 2019. Right wing parties, on the other side, have led Parinacota during 15 years between 2006 and 2019 but with a centre-right and even centre-centre approach under the coalition Por Parinacota with Partido Popular, Partido Liberal, Ciudadanos and Evolución Política.

The executive power in Parinacota is excercised by the President of Parinacota and his or her Ministers. Presidents are elected every five years by compulsory universal suffrage and while in their absence, the Vice President will be the holder of the office, otherwise, it is elected to preside the unicameral legislature, the Parliament of Parinacota. Presidents have the right to appoint his or her Ministers and these meet weekly during the Consejo de Ministros, in which policies and guidelines and made by the President while being advised by the 12 holders of ministerial portfolios; while power is equal between the President and the ministers during these instances, the decision-making process finds its base in consensus and dialogue and after an agree on a stance, all members of the Council must defend the posture.

Introduction

Government

Cabinet

Carolina Ponce de León, leader of the coalition Compromiso por Parinacota is the President of Parinacota for the 2019-2023 period.
Rodrigo Larroulet Vignau, Minister of Stockbreeding, Agriculture and Fishing
Cabinet of Carolina Ponce de León (2019-2023)
Political party Socialist Party
Christian Democracy
Social Democratic Party
Position Name
Presidency of Parinacota
President Carolina Ponce de León
Vice President Andrés Larraín
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Minister of Foreign Affairs Ana Clara Carrer del Monte
Ministry of Economy and Finances
Minister of Economy and Finances Ignacio Echevarriarza Illera
Ministry of National Defence
Minister of National Defence Juan Pablo Brum Duque
Ministry of Education and Culture
Minister of Education and Culture Martín Vizcarra Sigall
Ministry of Energy, Industry and Mining
Minister of Industry, Mining and Fishing María Ache Montero
Ministry of Stockbreeding, Agriculture and Fishing
Minister of Stockbreeding, Agriculture and Fishing Rodrigo Larroulet Vignau
Ministry of Work and Social Security
Minister of Work and Social Security Azucena Hutt Baer
Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure
Minister of Transport and Infrastructure Concepción Arbeleche Morel
Ministry of Tourism
Minister of Tourism Sebastián Montoya Lavín
Ministry of Housing
Minister of Housing Enrique Büchi Buc
Ministry of Environment and Climatic Action
Minister of Environment and Climatic Action Emilia Sichel Fontaine
Ministry of Welfare and Social Development
Minister of Welfare and Social Development Pedro Blumel Mac-Iver

Elections

List of political parties