Khatay

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Republic of Khatay
Jumhuria al Khaṭāy (Arabic)
Hatay Cumhuriyeti (Turkish)
Hanrapetut’yun Hatay (Armenian)
Flag of Khatay
Flag
Coat of Arms of Khatay
Coat of Arms
Motto: Union and Concord
Anthem: Mawtini - "My Homeland"
Map of Khatay's administrative divisions
Map of Khatay's administrative divisions
Capital
and largest city
Antakiyah
Official languagesArabic, Turkish, Armenian
Recognized languagesKurdish, Hebrew, Greek, Circassian
Ethnic groups
Arabs, Turks, Alawites, Armenians, Circassians, Kurds, Syriacs, Melkites, Greeks, Jews.
Demonym(s)Khatayan
GovernmentParliamentary Republic
• President
Ayman El Khoury
• Prime Minister
Yousif Aflaq
History
• Independence
1946
• Officers' Coup
1964
• Turkish Occupation
1975 - 1981
• Khatayan Civil War
1975 - 1984
Population
• 2010 estimate
1,626,456
GDP (PPP)2010 estimate
• Total
24,414,731,016 (123)
• Per capita
15,011 (74)
GDP (nominal)2010 estimate
• Total
14,864,181,384
• Per capita
9,139 (67)
Gini (2010)32.2
medium
HDI (2010)0.781
high (64)
CurrencyKhatayan Pound (ك.أ.)
Time zoneUTCUTC+3 (Eastern European Standard Time)
Driving sideright
Calling code+969
Internet TLDky

Khatay, officially known as the Republic of Khatay (Arabic: Jumhuria al Khaṭāy, Turkish: Hatay Cumhuriyeti, Armenian: Hanrapetut’yun Hatay), is a sovereign nation located in northern Levant. Khatay is a unitary republic with a separation of powers between its Executive, Judicial and Legislative branches and is an officially secular state with constitutional protections for ethnic and religious minorities. The Republic of Khatay is bordered by the Republic of Turkey to her north, the Syrian Arab Republic to her east and the Republic of Lebanon to her south. The population of the country is heavily urban. Roughly one third of the nation lives in the capital city of Antakiyah and the surrounding Antakiyah Greater Area which serves as the nation's economic, commercial and cultural center. The geography of the country is largely coastal and hilly, being located on the Mediterranean and bisected by the Nur Mountains.

Prior to its independence, Khatay was part of the French State of Aleppo, an integral component of the French Mandate of Syria and was administered as a colonial possession of the Third French Republic. The nation was born out of a rebellion against France in order to stop the planned annexation of the region by Turkey. The rebellion saw a rapid success as the French government struggled to maintain control over the possession during the Second War and the British government pressured the French to abandon its operations in the region. After several years of independent rule, the civilian government was overthrown by nationalist Army Officers in 1964 who established The National Council for Progress and Stability. The National Council governed the nation for several years however its alignment with Pan-Arab movements, harsh authoritarian measures and repression of pro-Turkish movements in the country led to the NATO-endorsed intervention of Turkey in 1975. The Turkish intervention triggered a the Khatayan Civil War and the military government fled to Syria. The Civil War ended following Turkey's withdrawal in 1981, and a United States led United Nations intervention in 1982. The Jordanian-led peace negotiations which began in November of 1983 were able to bring about a full peace agreement in 1984, with UN observers overseeing free and fair elections held later that year. The new civilian government held a referendum later that year gaining popular consent to hold a constitutional convention, which passed by an overwhelming margin. The Constitutional Convention of 1985 resulted in the present Constitution of the Republic of Khatay which outlined its present model of governance with amendments later being added in 1987, 1993 and 1999.

Today Khatay is a member of the United Nations, the Arab League, the Union for the Mediterranean, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, World Bank, European Free Trade Agreement and the Non-Aligned Movement.

History

Geography

Districts

Cities

Ranking Name Population
1. Antakiyah 260,937 (including Greater Antakiyah 548,271)
2. Iskenderun 184,833
3. Arsuz 83,963
4. Reyhanli 63,563
5. as-Sūwaydīya 44,912
6. Payas 33,353
7. Harbiye 25,118
8. Belen 22,577

Geographic Areas

Politics

Political Parties in Khatay

NOTE: Information for some parties may currently be missing, this information needs to be submitted by the party leader to be added to the table.

Party Position Ideology Leader Seats in the National Congress Bloc
Republican Party
Centre-Right to Right National Unity, Protection of Minorities, Social Conservatism, Fiscal Conservatism Yousif Aflaq
43 / 138
RP-MF Government
Party of National Renewal
Center-Left to Left Expansion of Welfare and Social Aid, Anti-Corruption, Worker's Rights, Unionism Sulayman al-Aslan
26 / 138
PNR-ARF Official Opposition
Movement for Federation
Center-Right Support of a Federal State and more autonomy of ethnic and religious minorities, Economic protectionism, social conservatism Ehmed Nuri
18 / 138
RP-MF Government
Armenian Revolutionary Federation
Center-Left to Center-Right Left wing economic policies, social centrism, Armenian interests, other minority interests Tsakig Pakradounian
16 / 138
PNR-ARF Official Opposition
National Front of Khatay
Right Support for a strong unitary state, secularism, protectionism, social conservatism and stronger sedition laws against radical Islamist and separatist organizations. Husayn Mansur
16 / 138
NF Cross-Bench
Islamic Coalition of Khatay
Center-Left Social Conservatism, Fiscal Center-left Noor Al-Asfour
10 / 138
RP-MF-IC Confidence & Supply
Turkish Cultural League
Far-Right Socially reactionary, Turkish interests, Pro-Turkish re-unification Adnan Bayraktar
6 / 138
TCL Cross-Bench
Circassian Rights' League
Center-left to center-right Circassian interests, minority interests, social democracy, free trade, moderate social conservatism Laliyne Ivanov
1 / 138
CRL Cross-Bench
Syriac Union Party
Center? Syriac interests, minority interests Domarina Oshana
1 / 138
SUP Cross-Bench
Jewish Minority Seat
? Jewish interests, minority interests Zarad Kafni
1 / 138
JMS Cross-Bench

List of Presidents of Khatay

List of Prime Ministers of Khatay

Foreign Relations

Republic of Turkey

Syrian Arab Republic

Lebanese Republic

State of Israel

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Islamic Republic of Iran

Republic of Iraq

Fifth French Republic

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

The Russian Federation

The United States of America

The People's Republic of China

Khatay Armed Forces

Army

The Khatay Federal Army is the land-based component of the Khatay Armed Forces, and represents the largest portion of its personnel. It is responsible to the Government of the Republic of Khatay and headed by the Chief of the Federal Army, [Insert Name Here], who reports to the Minister of War [Insert Name Here], who reports directly to the President of the Republic of Khatay.

As of 2010, the New England Army employs 15,373 personnel including the Republican Guard and civilian auxiliary staff. The New England Army is a purely volunteer based force and therefore soldiers are considered professional soldiers. (For further reading, see main article: Khatay Army)

Republican Guard

Gendarmerie

Navy

The Khatay Federal Navy is the marine-based component of the Khatay Armed Forces, tasked with coastal defense, and rescue operations while also maintaining a combat component. It is responsible to the Government of the Republic of Khatay and headed by the Chief of the Khatay Navy, [Insert Name Here], who reports to the Minister of War [Insert Name Here], who reports directly to the President of the Republic of Khatay.

As of 2010, the Khatay Federal Navy employs numberxhere personnel including the Coastal Defense Division. The Khatay Federal Navy is a volunteer force and therefore those enlisted and commissioned in the Navy are considered professional sailors.

Coastal Defense Division

The Coastal Defense Division (CDD) is an administrative division responsible for coastal and harbor security, as well as search and rescue operations in Khatay. The Coastal Defense Division is primarily responsible for coastal artillery, and search and rescue aircraft which are operated by sailors and aviators in the Khatay Federal Navy. The Coastal Defense Corps is headed by the Director of the CDD, [insert name here].

Air Force

The Khatayan Air Force is the aviation component of the Khatayan Armed Forces and coordinates with the Coast Defense Division of the Khatayan Federal Navy for the purposes of coastal air defense. The Khatayan Air Force is headed by the Chief of the Khatayan Air Force, [Insert Name Here] who is in turn responsible to the Minister of War, [Insert Name Here]. The Khatayan Air Force operates out of the Yusuf al-Sa'dun Airbase, however also operates out of smaller domestic and regional airports and retains the right of primary access to Antakiyah International Airport in the case of war.

Equipment

Weapons

Ground Vehicles

Aircraft

Watercraft

Demographics

Ethnno-Religious Groups

*Note: Alawites, Sunni Arabs and Levantines are all Arabs but are counted separately due to religious and cultural differences.

Religion

Languages

Economy

Commerce

Industry

Agriculture

Organized Labor

Foreign Trade and Investments

Transportation and Infrastructure

Public Transportation

Highways

Electrification

Culture

Music

Fashion

Men

Women

Literature

Media

Press

Radio

Television

Sport

Symbols

Cultural Icons

Native Cuisine

Native Wildlife

Public Holidays