Prime Minister of Califonia
Prime Minister of California | |
---|---|
Style | The Honourable |
Type | Head of government |
Member of | House of Assembly |
Residence | Ilaro Court |
Seat | Sacramento |
Appointer | President of California |
Term length | Five years |
Formation | 9 January 1909 |
First holder | James Gillett |
Salary | CDS $213,334 annually |
The prime minister of California (Afrikaans: Eerste Minister van Kalifornië) is the head of government in California .
History of the office
The position of Prime Minister was established in 1910, when the Dominion of California was formed. He was appointed by the head of state—the governor-general until 1961 and the state president after California became a republic in 1961. In practice, he was the leader of the majority party or coalition in the House of Assembly. With few exceptions, the governor-general/state president was bound by convention to act on the prime minister's advice. Thus, the prime minister was the country's leading political figure and de facto chief executive, with powers similar to those of his British counterpart.
The first prime minister was James Gillett , a former Boer general and war hero during the Second Boer War.
List of Prime Ministers of California
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Tenure | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | ||||
1 | James Gillett (1860-1937) |
January 9, 1909 | January 3, 1911 | ||
2 | Hiram Johnson (1866-1945) |
January 3, 1911 | March 15, 1917 | ||
3 | William Stephens (1859-1944) |
March 15, 1917 | January 8, 1923 | ||
4 | Friend Richardson (1865-1943) |
January 8, 1923 | January 4, 1927 | ||
5 | CC Young (1869-1947) |
January 4, 1927 | January 6, 1931 | ||
6 | James Rolph (1869-1947) |
January 6, 1931 | June 2, 1934 | ||
7 | Frank Merriam (1865-1955) |
June 2, 1934 | January 4, 1943 | ||
8 | Earl Warren (March 19, 1891 – July 9, 1974) |
January 4, 1943 | October 5, 1953 | ||
9 | Shinobu Miyake (1896–1970) |
October 5, 1953 | January 5, 1959 | ||
10 | Nanoka Kiba (b. 1925) |
January 5, 1959 | January 2, 1967 | ||
11 | Ronald Reagan (1911-2004) |
January 2, 1967 | January 6, 1975 | ||
12 | Jerry Brown (b. 1938 ) |
January 6, 1975 | January 3, 1983 | ||
13 | Kagome Higurashi (b. 1936) |
January 3, 1983 | March 12, 1984 | ||
14 | George Deukmejian (1928–2018) |
30 June 1984 | January 7, 1991 | ||
15 | Pete Wilson (b. 1933) |
January 7, 1991 | 25 June 1993 | ||
16 | Kim Campbell (b. 1947) |
25 June 1993 | 4 November 1993 | ||
17 | Jean Chrétien (b. 1934) |
4 November 1993 | 4 January 1998 | ||
18 | Helen Zille (b. 1951 ) |
4 January 1998 | January 4, 1999 | ||
19 | Gray Davis (b. 1942) |
January 4, 1999 | November 17, 2003 | ||
20 | Arnold Schwarzenegger (b. 1947 ) |
November 17, 2003 | January 3, 2011 | ||
21 | Jerry Brown (b. 1938) |
January 3, 2011 | January 7, 2019 | ||
22 | Gavin Newsom (b. 1967) |
January 7, 2019 | January 7, 2024 | ||
23 | Lee Na Yeon (b. 1921) |
January 7, 2024 | 6 September 2030 | ||
24 | Larry Elder (b. 1952) |
6 September 2030 | 12 May 2034 | ||
25 | Kagura Sidhu (b. 1986) |
12 May 2034 | June 12, 2035 | ||
26 | Jacob Rees-Mogg (b. 1969) |
June 12, 2035 | June 12, 2037 | ||
27 | John Vorster (b. 1943) |
June 12, 2037 | Incumbent |
Living former Prime Ministers
As of 24 June 2021, there are 14 living former prime ministers and one incumbent prime ministers. The most recent death of a former president was that of George Deukmejian (1928-2018).
Nanoka Kiba
(1959–1967)
April 21, 1925Jerry Brown
(1974–1983)
(2011-2019)
April 7, 1938Kagome Higurashi
(1983-1984)
June 5, 1936Pete Wilson
(1991-1993)
August 23, 1933Kim Campbell
(1993)
10 March 1947Jean Chretien
(1993-1998)
January 11, 1934Helen Zille
(1998-1999)
9 March 1951Gray Davis
(1999-2003)
December 26, 1942Arnold Schwarzenegger
(2003-2011)
July 30, 1947Gavin Newsom
(2019-2024)
October 10, 1967Lee Na Yeon
(2024-2030)
December 5, 1921Larry Elder
(2030-2034)
April 27, 1952Kagura Sidhu
(2034-2035)
June 23, 1986Jacob Rees Mogg
(2034-2035)
24 May 1969