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Maritime Union
Union des Maritimes (French)
Flag of Maritime Union
Flag
of Maritime Union
Coat of arms
Motto: Fortuna maris (Latin)
"Fortune of the Sea"
Anthem: "Ode to the Maritimes"
MediaPlayer.png
BlankMap-World-90W.svg
Location of the Maritime Union (in green)
CapitalHalifax (executive and legislative)
Fredericton (judicial)
Largest cityHalifax
Official languagesEnglish, French
Recognised regional languagesMiꞌkmawiꞌsimk
Demonym(s)Maritime, Maritimer
GovernmentFederal parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch
Charles III
• Governor General
Arthur LeBlanc
• Prime Minister
Dennis King
LegislatureParliament
Legislative Council
House of Assembly
Independence 
• Act of Maritime Union
March 1, 1865
June 17, 1950
• Act of Patriation
March 1, 1997
Area
• Total area
133,851 km2 (51,680 sq mi) (95th)
• Water (%)
2.84
Population
• 2021 census
1,899,324
• Density
14.19/km2 (36.8/sq mi) (223th)
GDP (PPP)2023 estimate
• Total
$83.788 billion (100th)
• Per capita
$44,115 (40th)
GDP (nominal)2023 estimate
• Total
$103.160 billion (70th)
• Per capita
$54,314 (15th)
Gini (2022)26.3
low (159th)
HDI (2022)Increase 0.914
very high (26th)
CurrencyMaritime dollar ($) (MUD)
Time zoneUTC−4 (AST)
• Summer (DST)
UTC−3 (ADT)
Date formatyyyy-mm-dd (AD)
Driving sideright
Calling code+1
ISO 3166 codeMTU
Internet TLD.mi

Political parties

Conservative Party of the Maritimes

Conservative Party of the Maritimes

Parti conservateur des Maritimes
IdeologyLiberal conservatism
Green conservatism
Red Toryism
Political positionCentre to centre-right

Maritime Labour Party

Maritime Labour Party

Parti ouvrier des Maritimes
IdeologySocial democracy
Democratic socialism
Left-wing populism
Political positionCentre-left to left-wing

Maritime Liberal Party

Maritime Liberal Party

Parti libéral des Maritimes
IdeologyLiberalism
Social liberalism
Political positionCentre

Green Party of the Maritimes

Green Party of the Maritimes

Parti vert des Maritimes
IdeologyGreen politics
Social democracy
Political positionCentre-left

Acadian Party

Acadian Party

Parti Acadien
IdeologyFrancophone interests
Social liberalism
Political positionCentre

Maritime Confederation Alliance

Maritime Confederation Alliance

Alliance de la Confédération maritime
IdeologyAnti-bilingualism
Canadian confederation
Conservatism
Classical liberalism
Right-wing populism
Political positionRight-wing

Government officials

Prime Ministers

List of prime ministers of the Maritime Union since 1865
No. Portrait Name
Birth–Death
Term of office Mandates Party Riding
Entered office Left office
1 Joseph Howe 1.jpg Joseph Howe
(1804–1873)
1 March 1865 1 June 1873
(died in office)
Liberal
(Ldr. 1865)
MP for
Halifax West, NS
2 Sir William Young.jpg William Young
(1799–1887)
1 June 1873 17 July 1873
  • Appointment
    (2nd Parliament)
Liberal
(Ldr. 1873)
MP for
Cape Breton West, NS
3 Peter Mitchell.jpg Peter Mitchell
(1824–1899)
17 July 1873 20 July 1877
  • 1873 election
    (3rd Parliament)
Conservative
(Ldr. 1867)
MP for
Northumberland, NB
(2) Sir William Young.jpg William Young
(1799–1887)
20 July 1877 3 September 1882
  • 1877 election
    (4th Parliament)
  • 1881 election
    (5th Parliament)
Liberal
(Ldr. 1873)
MP for
Cape Breton West, NS
4 Andrew George Blair.jpg Andrew George Blair
(1844–1907)
3 September 1882 7 November 1888
  • Appointment
    (5th Parliament)
  • 1885 election
    (6th Parliament)
Liberal
(Ldr. 1882)
MP for
York, NB
5 Simon Hugh Holmes.jpg Simon Hugh Holmes
(1831–1919)
7 November 1888 19 April 1891
  • 1888 election
    (7th Parliament)
Conservative
(Ldr. 1886)
MP for
New Glasgow-Pictou, NS
6 John Thompson.jpg John Thompson
(1845–1894)
19 April 1891 12 December 1894
(died in office)
  • Appointment
    (7th Parliament)
  • 1892 election
    (8th Parliament)
Conservative
(Ldr. 1891)
MP for
Antigonish, NS
(5) Simon Hugh Holmes.jpg Simon Hugh Holmes
(1831–1919)
12 December 1894 11 November 1896
  • Appointment
    (8th Parliament)
Conservative
(Ldr. 1894)
MP for
New Glasgow-Pictou, NS
7 Hon. Sir Louis Henry Davies.jpg Louis Henry Davies
(1845–1924)
11 November 1896 7 November 1900
  • 1896 election
    (9th Parliament)
Liberal
(Ldr. 1895)
MP for
Kings, PE
8 Charles Elliott Tanner.png Charles Elliott Tanner
(1857–1946)
7 November 1900 11 February 1906
  • 1900 election
    (10th Parliament)
  • 1904 election
    (11th Parliament)
Conservative
(Ldr. 1897)
MP for
New Glasgow-Pictou, NS
9 George Henry Murray.jpg George Henry Murray
(1861–1929)
11 February 1906 17 May 1919
  • 1906 election
    (12th Parliament)
  • 1910 election
    (13th Parliament)
  • 1914 election
    (14th Parliament)
  • 1918 election
    (15th Parliament)
Liberal
(Ldr. 1902)
MP for
Victoria, NS
(1896-1914)
MP for
Halifax East, NS
(1914-1926)
10 Archibald Terris
(1873–1938)
17 May 1919 30 January 1920
  • 1919 election
    (16th Parliament)
Farmer-Progressive
(Ldr. 1918)
MP for
Cumberland South, NS
11 John Douglas Hazen.jpg Douglas Hazen
(1860–1937)
30 January 1920 4 May 1922
  • Appointment
    (16th Parliament)
Conservative
(Ldr. 1915)
MP for
Sunbury, NB
(9) George Henry Murray.jpg George Henry Murray
(1861–1929)
4 May 1922 29 April 1926
  • 1922 election
    (17th Parliament)
Liberal
(Ldr. 1902)
MP for
Halifax East, NS
(11) John Douglas Hazen.jpg Douglas Hazen
(1860–1937)
29 April 1926 27 December 1937
(died in office)
  • 1926 election
    (18th Parliament)
  • 1930 election
    (19th Parliament)
  • 1934 election
    (20th Parliament)
Conservative
(Ldr. 1915)
MP for
Sunbury, NB
12 John B.M. Baxter
(1868–1946)
27 December 1937 11 May 1938
  • Appointment
    (20th Parliament)
Conservative
(Ldr. 1937)
MP for
Saint John South, NB
13 Angus L Macdonald portrait.jpg Angus L. Macdonald
(1890–1954)
11 May 1938 15 November 1948
  • 1938 election
    (21st Parliament)
  • 1942 election
    (22nd Parliament)
  • 1946 election
    (23rd Parliament)
Liberal
(Ldr. 1933)
MP for
Halifax South, NS
14 Thane Campbell.jpg Thane Campbell
(1895–1978)
15 November 1948 7 May 1953
  • Appointment
    (23rd Parliament)
  • 1950 election
    (24th Parliament)
Liberal
(Ldr. 1948)
MP for
Prince, PE

Governor Generals