Helene Hohgarton, 1st Duchess of Hanover-Brunswick

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Her Grace
Helene the Blood Mother
1st Duchess of Hanover-Brunswick
HeleneHohgarton.jpeg
Regent of East Francia
In office
7 July 906 – 19 July 936
LiegeAzzo, King of East Francia
Preceded byUnknown
Succeeded byUnknown
Steward of East Francia
In office
7 July 906 – 14 May 942
LiegeAzzo, King of East Francia
Mechthild, Queen of East Francia
Preceded byUnknown
Succeeded byHildegarde Hohgarton, 2nd Duchess of Hanover-Brunswick
Master of the Horse of East Francia
In office
17 December 910 – 16 December 911
LiegeAzzo, King of East Francia
Preceded byUnknown
Succeeded byUnknown
Regent of Saxony
In office
19 August 880 – 15 May 904
LiegeOtto I, Duke of Saxony
Preceded byUnknown
Chancellor of Saxony
In office
7 March 867 – 15 May 904
LiegeOtto I, Duke of Saxony
Preceded byUnknown
Succeeded byHenry Hohgarton, 1st Count of Bardengau
Personal details
Born
Helene of Kassel

1 January 851
Kassel, Saxony, East Francia
Died14 May 942
Kaiserslautern, West Franconia, East Francia
Spouse(s)Richard Bouvinid, Duke of Hanover
ChildrenRichard Hohgarton, 1st Count of Oldenburg
Charles Hohgarton, Knight of Hanover
Elisabeth Hohgarton, Duchess of Saxony
Henry Hohgarton, 1st Count of Bardengau
William Hohgarton, 1st Count of Lohingau
George Hohgarton, 1st Count of Haldensleben
Agnes Hohgarton, Queen of Bavaria
Howard Hohgarton, 1st Count of Schmalkalden
Margarete Hohgarton, Countess of Neckargau

Helene Hohgarton, 1st Duchess of Hanover-Brunswick (1 January 851 - 14 May 942) was a Saxon noblewoman, architect, and administrator who held various lands in Northern Germany under the Dukedom of Hanover-Brunswick. With no other record, the consensus is that she founded the House of Hohgarton upon her accession as the Countess of Hanover and had already gained prominence within East Francia by the time she became the Duchess. Noted as a Fearless Planner and Builder.

Betrothal and Guardianship of Elisabeth to Otto, Duke of Saxony - 7 August 873 - 28 October 875

Siege of Baden - 26 September 875, captured Alberade, Duchess of Alamannia and Wife of the Duke, Ludwig the Younger, as well as his daughters Hemma and Hedwig.

Siege of Everstein - 26 March 877, captured Wernhard, son of Wicho von Schwerin, Count of Everstein.

Regent of Saxony - 19 August 880

Friend with King Karlman of East Francia - 19 March 885

Imprisoned Adaldag von Haseldorf for attempted murder of family member - 17 August 885

Executed von Haseldorf for the crime - 22 September 885d

Betrothal and Guardianship of Agnes to Karlmann - 11 January 886

Chancellor of Hanover, Richard - 22 May 886, following death of Heideke, Mayor of Gottigen

Imprisoned Waltard von Schauenburg for attempted murder of husband - 1 February 889

The great Battle of Wertheim (Countess Palatine's Hedwig of West Franconia's Claim on East Francia War) wounded the Countess and she barely survived. - 1 August 890; She had been marching to Laufen to meet with the Army of King Arnulf and was cornered near the City of Wertheim. Heavily outnumbered (1546-2939) and having nearly almost lost the battle, she was able to route their forces and earned legendary status as a military commander.

Imprisoned Magnus of Hanover for attempted murder of husband - 31 August 891

Imprisoned Elisabeth of Hanover for the same as before - 25 June 897

Homage to Azzo, King of East Francia - 9 December 904

Pilgrimage to Rome - 905

Steward of East Francia - 7 July 906

Battle of Mainz was traumatic and the Duchess became Reclusive

Head of Saxon Culture - 3 October 906

Master of the Horse of East Francia - 17 December 910 - 16 December 911

Regent of East Francia - 6 April 923, replaced Martin Kerpen, Prince-Archbishop of East Francia

Battle of Braunchsweig had sons on both sides.

.Homage to Mechthild Karling-Weltenburg - 22 June 938

Established Elective Succession, following the death of her eldest son - 30 July 941

Created Duchess of Brunswick - 9 September 941

Notes

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Kassel.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Fulda.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Lippe.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Hanover.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Gandersheim.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Göttingen.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Waldeck.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn.

19 May, 867

I lost the Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn to Prince-Bishop Donar of Paderborn.

19 May, 867

I lost the Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim to Prince-Bishop Waltard of Hildesheim.

15 April, 868

I married His Grace Richard.

15 April, 868

I got married to His Grace Richard in a Grand Wedding.

19 April, 868

I fell in love with His Grace Richard of Hanover.

19 April, 868

I tumbled with Richard.

31 May, 868

I became friends with Duke Otto I of Saxony.

28 June, 868

I had sex with His Grace Richard of Hanover.

12 July, 868

Richard and I made the beast with two backs.

14 August, 868

I did a Hot Springs Visit.

4 April, 869

My first child Richard, a beautiful boy, was born.

30 November, 869

I realised that His Grace Richard of Hanover was my soulmate.

30 November, 869

I had sex with His Grace Richard of Hanover.

12 October, 870

My son Charles was born.

30 May, 873

My daughter Elisabeth was born.

21 December, 874

My son Henry was born.

10 January, 875

I joined King Karlmann's claim war for Alamannia, held by Prince Ludwig.

15 January, 876

My son William was born.

15 March, 876

I pressed my claim to the County of Everstein, held by Wicho.

14 April, 876

I commanded and won the battle of Everstein against Wicho.

19 June, 876

I had sex with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

19 June, 876

I fell in love with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

9 April, 877

I became the ruler of the County of Everstein.

9 April, 877

My claim war against Wicho ended in victory.

3 September, 878

I did a Hot Springs Visit.

1 November, 878

My son George was born.

29 June, 879

I broke up with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

19 June, 883

I had sex with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

19 June, 883

I fell in love with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

19 March, 885

I became friends with King Karlmann of East Francia.

5 April, 885

My ward, Count Richard, completed his tutelage under my guidance.

26 November, 885

My daughter Agnes was born.

13 October, 886

My ward, Charles, completed his tutelage under my guidance.

30 January, 888

My friend, King Karlmann of East Francia, died from his wounds.

1 March, 889

I did a Hot Springs Visit.

3 October, 889

I came to King Arnulf's defense against Countess Palatine Hedwig's attempted claim war of Kingdom of East Francia.

5 April, 890

My son Howard was born.

1 August, 890

I defeated Count Adalhard of Ravensburg at the battle of Wertheim.

13 December, 890

I imprisoned Count Jürgen of Lobdengau.

28 August, 891

Magnus and I became rivals.

27 September, 891

My daughter Margarete was born.

10 November, 891

I imprisoned Count Hartmann of Kaiserslautern.

11 March, 892

I became friends with Luitgard.

8 May, 892

I organized a magnificent Grand Wedding for Count Richard and Countess Mélisende.

29 December, 892

I pressed my claim to the County of Bruchhausen, held by Theodwin.

10 March, 893

I commanded and won the battle of Bruchhausen against Lothar.

15 May, 893

I defeated Lothar at the battle of Bruchhausen.

15 May, 893

I imprisoned Lothar Udonen.

29 September, 893

I defeated Lothar at the battle of Bruchhausen.

2 October, 893

I became the ruler of the County of Bruchhausen.

2 October, 893

My claim war against Theodwin ended in victory.

29 January, 894

I pressed my claim to the County of Minden, held by Landgravine Helene.

25 April, 894

I broke up with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

9 July, 894

My son, Charles, was slain in battle by Meginhard von Celle.

9 July, 894

I saw Meginhard cut down Charles at the battle of Göttingen.

9 July, 894

Meginhard von Celle and I became rivals.

22 July, 894

I defeated Landgravine Helene of Ostfalen at the battle of Göttingen.

2 November, 894

My ward, Count George, completed his tutelage under my guidance.

10 February, 895

I commanded and won the battle of Hanover against Landgravine Helene of Ostfalen.

10 February, 895

I imprisoned Count Thurgot of Merseburg.

10 February, 895

My rival, Meginhard, was executed.

30 August, 895

I became the ruler of the County of Minden.

30 August, 895

My claim war against Landgravine Helene ended in victory.

17 April, 896

My rival, Magnus, died in captivity.

5 June, 896

I became friends with Count Hélie of Prato.

7 December, 897

I pressed my claim to the County of Oldenburg, held by Lothar.

8 January, 898

I defeated Lothar at the battle of Oldenburg.

17 May, 898

I imprisoned Lothar Udonen.

14 June, 898

I became the ruler of the County of Oldenburg.

14 June, 898

My claim war against Lothar ended in victory.

1 November, 898

I pressed my claim to the County of Hoya, held by Baron Liudolf.

3 December, 898

I defeated Baron Liudolf of Horst at the battle of Hoya.

3 December, 898

I imprisoned Baron Liudolf of Horst.

20 December, 898

I became the ruler of the County of Hoya.

20 December, 898

My claim war against Baron Liudolf ended in victory.

21 April, 901

I went fishing with His Grace Richard of Hanover.

3 January, 903

My friends Luitgard and Hélie threw me a surprise birthday party.

15 May, 904

I became the ruler of the Duchy of Hanover.

17 February, 905

I became the ruler of the His Grace.

11 September, 905

My friend, Count Hélie of Prato, died of old age.

20 December, 905

I traveled to Patrimonium Petri for my very first pilgrimage.

6 April, 906

My ward, Count Howard, completed his tutelage under my guidance.

3 October, 906

My friend, Duke Otto of Saxony, was slain in battle.

23 December, 906

I came to King Azzo's defense against Queen Wilhelmina's war of liberation.

26 June, 907

I sent my granddaughter, Hildegarde, to be Duke Otto II of Saxony's hostage.

26 June, 907

I took Duke Otto II of Saxony's sister, Margravine Luitgard, as a hostage.

14 September, 907

Me and Luitgard grew apart.

15 September, 907

I lost the battle of Mainz against Count Eberhard of Bari.

28 September, 907

My ward, Margarete, completed her tutelage under my guidance.

12 December, 908

I joined Count Henry's claim war for Hadeln, held by Helene.

17 February, 909

I joined Viscount Bencio's claim war for Cerdaña, held by Prince Louis II.

5 April, 909

I joined Count Sigebert I's claim war for Liege, held by Landgrave Erenfried II.

2 June, 909

I commanded and won the battle of Hadeln against Helene.

20 January, 910

I commanded and won the battle of Hadeln against Helene.

26 January, 910

I defeated Count Thurgot of Merseburg at the battle of Hadeln.

23 March, 911

I defeated King Folmar of Bavaria at the battle of Worms.

16 June, 911

My true soulmate His Grace Richard of Hanover departed from this world, he died of old age.

6 June, 912

I defeated Queen Wilhelmina of Bavaria at the battle of Worms.

26 August, 912

I returned my hostage, Margravine Luitgard, to her brother, Duke Otto.

25 January, 913

My grandson, Cyprian, was murdered.

10 February, 913

I commanded and won the battle of Wildgrave against Queen Wilhelmina of Bavaria.

30 June, 913

I defeated Queen Wilhelmina of Bavaria at the battle of Worms.

19 December, 914

I became friends with Duke Otto II of Saxony.

16 October, 915

I saw the ghost of King Karlmann of East Francia.

2 January, 916

I became friends with Count Richard of Oldenburg.

8 January, 917

I became friends with Bishop Cenwulf of Hanover.

25 March, 917

I took Duke Otto II of Saxony's daughter, Judith, as a hostage.

21 November, 918

I became friends with King Azzo of East Francia.

Notes After Death

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Kassel.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Fulda.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Lippe.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Hanover.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Gandersheim.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Göttingen.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the County of Waldeck.

1 January, 867

I became the ruler of the Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn.

19 May, 867

I lost the Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn to Prince-Bishop Donar of Paderborn.

19 May, 867

I lost the Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim to Prince-Bishop Waltard of Hildesheim.

15 April, 868

I married His Grace Richard.

15 April, 868

I got married to His Grace Richard in a Grand Wedding.

19 April, 868

I fell in love with His Grace Richard of Hanover.

19 April, 868

I tumbled with Richard.

31 May, 868

I became friends with Duke Otto I of Saxony.

28 June, 868

I had sex with His Grace Richard of Hanover.

12 July, 868

Richard and I made the beast with two backs.

14 August, 868

I did a Hot Springs Visit.

4 April, 869

My first child Richard, a beautiful boy, was born.

30 November, 869

I realised that His Grace Richard of Hanover was my soulmate.

30 November, 869

I had sex with His Grace Richard of Hanover.

12 October, 870

My son Charles was born.

30 May, 873

My daughter Elisabeth was born.

21 December, 874

My son Henry was born.

10 January, 875

I joined Duke Karlmann's claim war for Alamannia, held by Prince Ludwig.

15 January, 876

My son William was born.

15 March, 876

I pressed my claim to the County of Everstein, held by Wicho.

14 April, 876

I commanded and won the battle of Everstein against Wicho.

19 June, 876

I had sex with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

19 June, 876

I fell in love with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

9 April, 877

I became the ruler of the County of Everstein.

9 April, 877

My claim war against Wicho ended in victory.

3 September, 878

I did a Hot Springs Visit.

1 November, 878

My son George was born.

29 June, 879

I broke up with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

19 June, 883

I had sex with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

19 June, 883

I fell in love with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

19 March, 885

I became friends with Duke Karlmann of East Francia.

5 April, 885

My ward, His Grace Richard, completed his tutelage under my guidance.

26 November, 885

My daughter Agnes was born.

13 October, 886

My ward, Charles, completed his tutelage under my guidance.

30 January, 888

My friend, Duke Karlmann of East Francia, died from his wounds.

1 March, 889

I did a Hot Springs Visit.

3 October, 889

I came to Duke Arnulf's defense against Countess Palatine Hedwig's attempted claim war of Kingdom of East Francia.

5 April, 890

My son Howard was born.

1 August, 890

I defeated Count Adalhard of Ravensburg at the battle of Wertheim.

13 December, 890

I imprisoned Count Jürgen of Lobdengau.

28 August, 891

Magnus and I became rivals.

27 September, 891

My daughter Margarete was born.

10 November, 891

I imprisoned Count Hartmann of Kaiserslautern.

11 March, 892

I became friends with Luitgard.

8 May, 892

I organized a magnificent Grand Wedding for His Grace Richard and Her Grace Mélisende.

29 December, 892

I pressed my claim to the County of Bruchhausen, held by Theodwin.

10 March, 893

I commanded and won the battle of Bruchhausen against Lothar.

15 May, 893

I defeated Lothar at the battle of Bruchhausen.

15 May, 893

I imprisoned Lothar Udonen.

29 September, 893

I defeated Lothar at the battle of Bruchhausen.

2 October, 893

I became the ruler of the County of Bruchhausen.

2 October, 893

My claim war against Theodwin ended in victory.

29 January, 894

I pressed my claim to the County of Minden, held by Her Grace Helene.

25 April, 894

I broke up with His Grace Hengest of Hoya.

9 July, 894

My son, Charles, was slain in battle by Meginhard von Celle.

9 July, 894

I saw Meginhard cut down Charles at the battle of Göttingen.

9 July, 894

Meginhard von Celle and I became rivals.

22 July, 894

I defeated Her Grace Helene of Brunswick at the battle of Göttingen.

2 November, 894

My ward, Count George, completed his tutelage under my guidance.

10 February, 895

I commanded and won the battle of Hanover against Her Grace Helene of Brunswick.

10 February, 895

I imprisoned Count Thurgot of Merseburg.

10 February, 895

My rival, Meginhard, was executed.

30 August, 895

I became the ruler of the County of Minden.

30 August, 895

My claim war against Her Grace Helene ended in victory.

17 April, 896

My rival, Magnus, died in captivity.

5 June, 896

I became friends with Count Hélie of Prato.

7 December, 897

I pressed my claim to the County of Oldenburg, held by Lothar.

8 January, 898

I defeated Lothar at the battle of Oldenburg.

17 May, 898

I imprisoned Lothar Udonen.

14 June, 898

I became the ruler of the County of Oldenburg.

14 June, 898

My claim war against Lothar ended in victory.

1 November, 898

I pressed my claim to the County of Hoya, held by Liudolf.

3 December, 898

I defeated Liudolf at the battle of Hoya.

3 December, 898

I imprisoned Liudolf von Hoya.

20 December, 898

I became the ruler of the County of Hoya.

20 December, 898

My claim war against Liudolf ended in victory.

21 April, 901

I went fishing with His Grace Richard of Hanover.

3 January, 903

My friends Luitgard and Hélie threw me a surprise birthday party.

15 May, 904

I became the ruler of the Duchy of Hanover.

17 February, 905

I became the ruler of the His Grace.

11 September, 905

My friend, Count Hélie of Prato, died of old age.

20 December, 905

I traveled to Patrimonium Petri for my very first pilgrimage.

6 April, 906

My ward, Count Howard, completed his tutelage under my guidance.

3 October, 906

My friend, Duke Otto of Saxony, was slain in battle.

23 December, 906

I came to Duke Azzo's defense against Duchess Wilhelmina's war of liberation.

26 June, 907

I sent my kinswoman, Hildegarde, to be Duke Otto II of Saxony's hostage.

26 June, 907

I took Duke Otto II of Saxony's sister, Margravine Luitgard, as a hostage.

14 September, 907

Me and Luitgard grew apart.

15 September, 907

I lost the battle of Mainz against Count Eberhard of Bari.

28 September, 907

My ward, Margarete, completed her tutelage under my guidance.

12 December, 908

I joined Count Henry's claim war for Hadeln, held by Helene.

17 February, 909

I joined Viscount Bencio's claim war for Cerdaña, held by Prince Louis II.

5 April, 909

I joined Count Sigebert I's claim war for Liege, held by Duke Erenfried II.

2 June, 909

I commanded and won the battle of Hadeln against Helene.

20 January, 910

I commanded and won the battle of Hadeln against Helene.

26 January, 910

I defeated Count Thurgot of Merseburg at the battle of Hadeln.

23 March, 911

I defeated Duke Folmar of Bavaria at the battle of Worms.

16 June, 911

My true soulmate His Grace Richard of Hanover departed from this world, he died of old age.

6 June, 912

I defeated Duchess Wilhelmina of Bavaria at the battle of Worms.

26 August, 912

I returned my hostage, Margravine Luitgard, to her cousin-in-law, Duke Otto.

25 January, 913

My kinsman, Cyprian, was murdered.

10 February, 913

I commanded and won the battle of Wildgrave against Duchess Wilhelmina of Bavaria.

30 June, 913

I defeated Duchess Wilhelmina of Bavaria at the battle of Worms.

19 December, 914

I became friends with Duke Otto II of Saxony.

16 October, 915

I saw the ghost of Duke Karlmann of East Francia.

2 January, 916

I became friends with His Grace Richard of Oldenburg.

8 January, 917

I became friends with Cenwulf Ross.

25 March, 917

I took Duke Otto II of Saxony's daughter, Judith, as a hostage.

21 November, 918

I became friends with Duke Azzo of East Francia.

8 April, 920

I came to Prince Udo's defense against Prendota's attempted annexation of County of Mainwenden.

23 June, 922

Count Milo of Marburg came to our aid when me and my traveling entourage were ruthlessly attacked outside of his holding at Marburg.

23 November, 923

My acquaintance, Luitgard, died in childbirth.

24 February, 924

I came to Duke Azzo's defense against Berta's dethronement war.

17 June, 925

I pressed my claim to the County of Braunschweig, held by Count Banzleib.

12 August, 925

I defeated Count Banzleib of Stendal at the battle of Hanover.

12 August, 925

I imprisoned Count Banzleib of Stendal.

15 August, 925

My claim war against Count Banzleib ended in victory.

29 October, 926

My acquaintance, Köpke, died under mysterious circumstances.

6 January, 927

My acquaintance, Burchard, died from his internal injuries.

15 October, 927

My friend, Cenwulf, died of old age.

12 January, 928

I journeyed to Jerusalem on a pious pilgrimage.

30 August, 929

I became friends with Count Markward of Baden.

8 November, 929

I returned my hostage, Judith, to her father, Duke Otto.

20 July, 930

I joined Count George's claim war for Brunswick, held by Count Banzleib.

30 October, 930

My daughter, Margarete, died from stress.

14 March, 931

My son, Howard, was slain in battle by Vukan 'the Glorious' Vit.

14 March, 931

I saw Vukan cut down Howard at the battle of Braunschweig.

14 March, 931

Vukan Vit and I became rivals.

21 March, 931

My son, Henry, was slain in battle by Érrard.

21 March, 931

I saw Érrard cut down Henry at the battle of Braunschweig.

21 March, 931

Érrard and I became rivals.

30 March, 931

I commanded and won the battle of Braunschweig against Count Banzleib of Stendal.

20 July, 931

My kinsman, Detmar, was slain in battle by Otto von Arnsberg.

26 August, 931

I defeated Count Banzleib of Stendal at the battle of Dannenberg.

1 September, 931

I defeated Count Rudolf of Klingenberg at the battle of Dannenberg.

1 September, 931

My rival, Vukan, was executed.

3 April, 932

I defeated Count Banzleib of Stendal at the battle of Dannenberg.

3 January, 933

My friends Richard and Azzo threw me a surprise birthday party.

1 February, 935

I joined Duke Azzo's claim war for Alamannia, held by Prince Karlmann II.

18 July, 935

My kinswoman, Bertha, was executed on Count Michael of Bardengau's orders.

10 October, 935

I commanded and won the battle of Hirschberg against Prince Karlmann of Swabia.

13 April, 936

I defeated King Áed of Laigin at the battle of Sulzbach.

19 July, 936

My friend, Duke Azzo of East Francia, drank himself to death.

25 July, 936

My acquaintance, Adalhard, was slain in battle by Count Ogier of Omungær.

23 March, 937

I defeated King Áed of Laigin at the battle of Dillingen.

26 April, 937

Theodwin von Supplingburg and I became rivals.

29 April, 937

I became friends with Gerberga Hohgarton.

29 April, 937

I got Gerberga away from her bad marriage to Theodwin.

27 June, 937

I commanded and won the battle of Dillingen against King Áed of Laigin.

12 July, 937

I became friends with Duchess Mechthild of East Francia.

19 September, 937

I defeated King Áed of Laigin at the battle of Nördlingen.

9 December, 937

I defeated King Áed of Laigin at the battle of Nördlingen.

22 June, 938

I became friends with Cobbo von Anhalt.

28 October, 939

I came to Bernhard's defense against Theodwin's dethronement war.

17 November, 939

I commanded and won the battle of Lohingau against Theodwin.

14 March, 941

My son, George, was slain in battle by Duke Savary of Lombardy.

14 March, 941

Duke Savary of Lombardy and I became rivals.

20 March, 941

Margrave Anthier of Monferrato and I became rivals.

20 March, 941

I started feuding with Margrave Anthier of House Asti after my son, George, was murdered by Savary.

15 May, 941

My son, Richard, drank himself to death.

27 June, 941

My friend, Cobbo, died of old age.

8 August, 941

My kinswoman, Hildegarde, died from stress.

30 August, 941

I became friends with Christina Hohgarton.

4 September, 941

I became the ruler of the Landgraviate of Brunswick.

26 September, 941

My kinswoman, Christina, died under mysterious circumstances.

6 January, 942

I came to Duchess Mechthild's defense against Prince Karlmann II's attempted claim war of Duchy of Alamannia.

20 March, 942

I defeated Prince Karlmann of Swabia at the battle of Heidelberg.

20 March, 942

My friend, Count Markward of Baden, was slain in battle.

26 March, 942

I commanded and won the battle of Heidelberg against Countess Richenza of Speyer.

2 May, 942

I defeated Count Werner of Vaihingen at the battle of Oberstein.