Helene Hohgarton, 1st Duchess of Hanover-Brunswick
Her Grace Helene the Blood Mother 1st Duchess of Hanover-Brunswick | |
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Regent of East Francia | |
In office 7 July 906 – 19 July 936 | |
Liege | Azzo, King of East Francia |
Preceded by | Unknown |
Succeeded by | Unknown |
Steward of East Francia | |
In office 7 July 906 – 14 May 942 | |
Liege | Azzo, King of East Francia Mechthild, Queen of East Francia |
Preceded by | Unknown |
Succeeded by | Hildegarde Hohgarton, 2nd Duchess of Hanover-Brunswick |
Master of the Horse of East Francia | |
In office 17 December 910 – 16 December 911 | |
Liege | Azzo, King of East Francia |
Preceded by | Unknown |
Succeeded by | Unknown |
Regent of Saxony | |
In office 19 August 880 – 15 May 904 | |
Liege | Otto I, Duke of Saxony |
Preceded by | Unknown |
Chancellor of Saxony | |
In office 7 March 867 – 15 May 904 | |
Liege | Otto I, Duke of Saxony |
Preceded by | Unknown |
Succeeded by | Henry Hohgarton, 1st Count of Bardengau |
Personal details | |
Born | Helene of Kassel 1 January 851 Kassel, Saxony, East Francia |
Died | 14 May 942 Kaiserslautern, West Franconia, East Francia |
Spouse(s) | Richard Bouvinid, Duke of Hanover |
Children | Richard Hohgarton, 1st Count of Oldenburg Charles Hohgarton, Knight of Hanover Elisabeth Hohgarton, Duchess of Saxony Henry Hohgarton, 1st Count of Bardengau William Hohgarton, 1st Count of Lohingau George Hohgarton, 1st Count of Haldensleben Agnes Hohgarton, Queen of Bavaria Howard Hohgarton, 1st Count of Schmalkalden Margarete Hohgarton, Countess of Neckargau |
Helene Hohgarton, 1st Duchess of Hanover-Brunswick (1 January 851 - 14 May 942) was a Saxon noblewoman, architect, and administrator who held various lands in Northern Germany under the Dukedom of Hanover-Brunswick. With no other record, the consensus is that she founded the House of Hohgarton upon her accession as the Countess of Hanover and had already gained prominence within East Francia by the time she became the Duchess. Noted as a Fearless Planner and Builder.
Betrothal and Guardianship of Elisabeth to Otto, Duke of Saxony - 7 August 873 - 28 October 875
Siege of Baden - 26 September 875, captured Alberade, Duchess of Alamannia and Wife of the Duke, Ludwig the Younger, as well as his daughters Hemma and Hedwig.
Siege of Everstein - 26 March 877, captured Wernhard, son of Wicho von Schwerin, Count of Everstein.
Regent of Saxony - 19 August 880
Friend with King Karlman of East Francia - 19 March 885
Imprisoned Adaldag von Haseldorf for attempted murder of family member - 17 August 885
Executed von Haseldorf for the crime - 22 September 885d
Betrothal and Guardianship of Agnes to Karlmann - 11 January 886
Chancellor of Hanover, Richard - 22 May 886, following death of Heideke, Mayor of Gottigen
Imprisoned Waltard von Schauenburg for attempted murder of husband - 1 February 889
The great Battle of Wertheim (Countess Palatine's Hedwig of West Franconia's Claim on East Francia War) wounded the Countess and she barely survived. - 1 August 890; She had been marching to Laufen to meet with the Army of King Arnulf and was cornered near the City of Wertheim. Heavily outnumbered (1546-2939) and having nearly almost lost the battle, she was able to route their forces and earned legendary status as a military commander.
Imprisoned Magnus of Hanover for attempted murder of husband - 31 August 891
Imprisoned Elisabeth of Hanover for the same as before - 25 June 897
Homage to Azzo, King of East Francia - 9 December 904
Pilgrimage to Rome - 905
Steward of East Francia - 7 July 906
Battle of Mainz was traumatic and the Duchess became Reclusive
Head of Saxon Culture - 3 October 906
Master of the Horse of East Francia - 17 December 910 - 16 December 911
Regent of East Francia - 6 April 923, replaced Martin Kerpen, Prince-Archbishop of East Francia
Battle of Braunchsweig had sons on both sides.
.Homage to Mechthild Karling-Weltenburg - 22 June 938
Established Elective Succession, following the death of her eldest son - 30 July 941
Created Duchess of Brunswick - 9 September 941