Empire of Japan (TNO:ANM)

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Empire of Japan[a]
大日本帝國[b]
1868–1992
Anthem: 
(1869-1992)
君が代
Kimigayo
"His Imperial Majesty's Reign"
CapitalKyoto (1868-1869)
Tokyo City (1869-1943)
Tokyo (1943-1992)
Largest cityTokyo City (1868-1943)
Tokyo (1943-1992)
Official languagesJapanese
Recognised languagesHokkien
Mandarin
Hakka
Korean
Religion
State Shinto
(state ideology)
Demonym(s)Japanese
GovernmentUnitary absolute monarchy
(1868-1889)

Unitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy
(1889-1992)

Emperor 
• 1868-1912
Meiji
• 1912-1926
Taishō
• 1926-1989
Shōwa
• 1989-1992
Heisei
Prime Minister 
• 1885-1888 (first)
Itō Hirobumi
• 1992
Yasuhiro Nakasone
LegislatureNone (rule by decree)
(1868-1871)
House of Peers (1871-1889)
Imperial Diet (since 1889)
House of Peers (1889-1947)
House of Representatives (from 1890)
Historical era
3 January 1868
11 February 1889
25 July 1894
8 February 1904
23 August 1914
18 September 1931
7 July 1937
7 December 1941
23 December 1992
Area
19621,364,904 km2 (526,992 sq mi)
CurrencyJapanese yen
ISO 3166 codeJP
  1. The Japanese "大日本帝國" translates as "Empire of Great Japan", but was not used officially in English.
  2. Transliterated as Dai Nippon Teikoku or Dai Nihon Teikoku