Political constitution of the Serenacy of Carinansia

Serene Constitution of Carinansia
Jurisdiction	Carinansia
Presented	January 13, 1966
Ratified	February 28, 1966
Date effective	September 1, 1966
System	Presidential system
Branches	3
Head of state	President of the Serenacy of Carinansia
Executive	President of the Serenacy of Carinansia Vice president of the Serenacy of Carinansia
Last amended	October 9, 2099

The Constitution of the Serenacy is the supreme law of Carinansia. It superseded the Provisional instrument of government, the nation's first constitution, on February 28, 1966. Originally including nine articles, the Constitution delineates the national frame and constrains the powers of the federal government. The Constitution's first three articles embody the doctrine of the separation of powers, in which the federal government is divided into three branches: the legislative, consisting of the bicameral Congress (Article I); the executive, consisting of the president and subordinate officers (Article II); and the judicial, consisting of the Supreme Court and other federal courts (Article III). Article IV, Article V, and Article VI embody concepts of federalism, describing the rights and responsibilities of state governments, the states in relationship to the federal government, and the shared process of constitutional amendment. Article VII establishes the procedure subsequently used by the 8 states to ratify it.

Constitution's provisions

Preamble

The Preamble, the Constitution's introductory paragraph, lays out the purposes of the new government:

In the dawn of a new era, amidst the ashes of oppression and the fervor of liberation, we, the valiant and resolute people, stand united in our quest for justice, equality, and freedom. Having thrown off the shackles of tyranny imposed upon us by a despicable monarchical empire, we gather to forge a new covenant, a testament to the indomitable spirit of humanity and the enduring power of collective will.

With unwavering resolve and boundless hope, we declare this preamble as the cornerstone of our nascent republic, a beacon of enlightenment and progress in a world long cloaked in darkness. We solemnly affirm our commitment to the principles of democracy, sovereignty, and the inherent dignity of every individual.

Recognizing that all power emanates from the people, we pledge to establish a government of, by, and for the people, wherein the voice of every citizen shall be heard and respected. We reject the notion of divine right and hereditary privilege, embracing instead the fundamental truth that every person is born equal in rights and dignity.

Amendments

Amendment I

The right of the people to freedom of speech, press, and peaceful assembly shall not be infringed. The government shall make no law restricting these fundamental liberties, ensuring that all citizens always have the right to express themselves freely and participate in the democratic process.

Amendment II

The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched and the persons or things to be seized. The government shall uphold the principles of privacy and due process, ensuring that individuals are protected from unlawful surveillance and intrusion.

Amendment III

No person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use without just compensation. The rights of individuals to fair treatment and legal recourse shall be guaranteed, preventing arbitrary deprivation of life, liberty, or property by the state.

Amendment IV

In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the state and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the assistance of counsel for his defense. The right to a fair trial and legal representation shall be afforded to all individuals accused of crimes, ensuring justice and due process under the law.

Amendment V

The right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be abridged, provided that such possession is for lawful purposes and does not infringe upon the safety and well-being of others. This right is essential for the defense of liberty and shall not be violated without due process of law.

Amendment VI

Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. The government shall uphold the principle of proportionality in punishment, ensuring that penalties are not unduly harsh or disproportionate to the offense committed.

Amendment XI

No title of nobility shall be granted by the Serenacy or any constituent state. Titles of nobility and hereditary honors are hereby abolished and prohibited. All citizens shall be treated equally under the law, without regard to birth or lineage.

Amendment XXIV

The imposition of income tax upon the earnings of individuals shall be prohibited by this Constitution. No law shall be passed that levies taxes on personal income, ensuring that citizens retain the full fruits of their labor and earnings. The government shall be funded through alternative means that do not burden the income of its citizens, promoting economic freedom and prosperity for all.

Amendment XXV

The right of every citizen to adequate housing shall be recognized and protected by the government. The government shall take measures to ensure that every individual has access to safe, affordable, and decent housing, free from discrimination and insecurity. No person shall be deprived of this right without due process of law.

Amendment XXVI

The right of every citizen to a universal basic income, sufficient to cover basic living needs and expenses, shall be guaranteed by the government. This income shall be provided unconditionally and without discrimination, ensuring that all individuals have the means to meet their fundamental needs for food, shelter, and other necessities of life.