Hammer (missile)

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Hammer
Agni V Ballistic missile successfully launched on 15 September 2013 (1).jpg
A Hammer Mk.3 IRBM test launch in 2011
TypeShort-Range Ballistic Missile
(Mk.1, Mk.3, Mk.5C)
Medium-Range Ballistic Missile
(Mk.2, Mk.4. Mk.5D)
Intermediate-Range Ballistic Missile
(Mk.5A)
Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile
(Mk.5B)
Place of origin Daobac
Service history
In serviceActive
Used byDaobac
Production history
DesignerMach Aerospace
ManufacturerMach Aerospace
United Defense Systems
Produced1980 - Present
Variants7
Specifications
Length15 m (Mk.1)
21 m (Mk.2)
23 m (Mk.3A)
16 m (Mk.3B)
21 m (Mk.4A)
23 m (Mk.4B)
19 m (Mk.5)
WarheadThermobaric
High-yield explosive
Bunker buster
Cluster munition
Incendiary

EngineThree-stage solid-fuel rocket engines
PropellantNEPE-75
Operational
range
Up to 5,500 km
SpeedMach 24
Guidance
system
Intertial GP20-B (SRBM, MRBM & IRBM)
Astro-interntial guidance (SLBM)
TransportMissile silo
Ballistic missile submarine
Mobile missile vehicle

The Hammer missile (Daoan: Búa) is a family of short to intermediate range ballistic missiles developed by Daobac and operated by Daoan Congressional Republic Air Force. The missie was designed and manufactured by Mach Aerospace with certain components sourced from United Defense Systems, a subsidiary of Tran International. The successful development and operation of the Dragon 1 small-lift launch vehicle in 1975 by the Daoan Aeronautical Institute sparked renewed interest among Daoan military planners to obtain a weapon platform with long-range strike capability as part of Daobac's strategy of deterrence. Research and development of Daobac's ballistic missile program took place from 1978 with the first successful test launch taking place in 1986. To date there are eight primary versions of the Hammer; the Mk.1, Mk.2, Mk.3, Mk.4, Mk.5A/B/C/D with each missile being an improvement from one another. The Mk.1 is the first short-range ballistic missile (SRBM), the Mk.2 classified as a medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM), the Mk.4 being the first Daoan MRBM capable of carrying a multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle (MIRV) payload and the Mk.5 versions classified as a MIRV-capable intermediate-range ballistic missile (IRBM). Current missiles in active use are the Mk.5A/B/C/D, with all Mk.1, Mk.2, Mk.3 and Mk.4 versions having been decommissioned in 2004, 2009, 2021 and 2022 respectively.

History

Origin

Daoan military planners have long envisioned to both have effective strategic & tactical first-strike and retaliatory attack options in a military conflict with Yunxia or other major powers in the Kayatman & Ozerosi region. The advent of ballistic missile technology in the mid 20th century provided nations with the ability to initiate mass-scale attacks against opponents through land, air and sea based platforms. However due to Daobac's limited budget it needed to prioritize in building up its conventional forces first before diverting funds towards a ballistic missile program. Advancements in rocketry and missile technologies through the Daoan Aeronautical Institute and eventually the Daobac Space Corporation, provided access to the Daobac Self-Defense Forces to explore and assess how to weaponize its domestically made missiles. Daoan ambitions for a submarine-launched ballistic missile program dates all the way back to 1965 when then Rear Admiral <INSERT NAME> first voiced his concern that with the rapid advancement in military technology Daobac's current conventional forces are not enough to deter a future attack from Yunxia or another potentially hostile state. The procurement of a ballistic missile platform would not only provide deterrence but it provides Daobac with the ability for a massive first or retaliatory strike against its adversaries. Due to Daobac's relatively small economy however priority was given to maturing Daobac's conventional forces.

Research & development

It was not until 1978 when the Ministry of National Security approved a budget for the research and development of a ballistic missile program. In 1986 the program resulted in the creation of the Hammer Mk.1 short-range ballistic missile (SRBM) which could be adopted into land and sea-based launch platforms.

Active service

Versions

Overview

Below is a list of known versions of the Hammer and its variants.

Name Type In Service Status MIRV Range
Hammer Mk.1 SRBM 1986 - 2004 Decomissioned No 150 - 300 km
Hammer Mk.2 MRBM 1989 - 2009 Decomissioned No 1,300 - 1,900 km
Hammer Mk.3 SRBM 2004 - 2021 Decomissioned No 200 - 900 km
Hammer Mk.4 MRBM 2008 - 2022 Decomissioned Yes 1,500 - 2,500 km
Hammer Mk.5A IRBM 2012 - Present Active Yes y3,200 - 4,800 km
Hammer Mk.5B SLBM 2018 - Present Active Yes 3,200 - 4,800 km
Hammer Mk.5C SRBM 2020 - Present Active Yes 400 - 1,100 km
Hammer Mk.5D MRBM 2021 - Present Active Yes 1,800 - 2,700 km

Hammer Mk.1

Hammer Mk.2

Hammer Mk.3A/B

Hammer Mk.4A/B

Hammer Mk.5

Operators

Comparable missiles