Duke of Lycaonia

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Duke of Lycaonia is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of Mesogeian nobility. The present title was granted to the Rendakios-Rhadenos family in 1131. The title refers to the hyparchy of Lycaonia in the province of Anatolia. The Rendakios-Rhadenos family are entitled to be ranked as Peers, allowing them a hereditary seat in the Gerousia.

The Duke of Lycaonia holds the subsidiary titles of Count of Cadmeia. The family seat of the Dukes of Lycaonia is Villa Rhade. In addition to this the family owns a house in Alexandropolis.

History

The Rendakios-Rhadenos family is one of the oldest and most distinguished noble families in Mesogeia. The family originated sometime in the 7th century but they did reach noble status until the following century in 719 when a certain Sisinnios Rendakis was risen to the rank of Lord by Emperor Chosroes II. The Rendakis family served as lords of Lycaonia for close to two-centuries. In 1030 the Lords of Lycaonia were risen to the rank of Duke of Lycaonia. By the start of the 11th century the Rendakis line died out in the male line. In 1131 the title of Duke of Lycaonia was revived when it was granted to Bardas Rhadenos, a descendant in the female line of the last Rendakis duke.

When Bardas was granted the title of Duke of Lycaonia he decided to add his mother's maiden name of Rendakios to that of his own, owing to the lasting legacy of the Rendakis clan.

Titleholders

From To Duke of Lycaonia Notes
1131 1160 Bardas Rendakios-Rhadenos, 1st Duke of Lycaonia (1095-1160)
1160 1190 Bardas Rendakios-Rhadenos, 2nd Duke of Lycaonia (1133-1190)
1190 1230 Demetrius Rendakios-Rhadenos, 3rd Duke of Lycaonia (1170-1230)
1230 1273 Bardas Rendakios-Rhadenos, 4th Duke of Lycaonia (1213-1273)
1273 1310 Andreas Rendakios-Rhadenos, 5th Duke of Lycaonia (1270-1310) Grandson of predecessor
1310 1368 Raoul Rendakios-Rhadenos, 6th Duke of Lycaonia (1298-1368)
1368 1389 Hugh Rendakios-Rhadenos, 7th Duke of Lycaonia (1339-1389)
1389 1406 Niketas Rendakios-Rhadenos, 8th Duke of Lycaonia (1380-1406)
1406 1465 Manuel Rendakios-Rhadenos, 9th Duke of Lycaonia (1405-1465)
1465 1489 Manuel Rendakios-Rhadenos, 10th Duke of Lycaonia (1459-1489)
1489 1513 Perseus Rendakios-Rhadenos, 11th Duke of Lycaonia (1474-1513 executed for treason, his titles were forfeit in 1513.
1539 1566 Marius Rendakios-Rhadenos, 12th Duke of Lycaonia (1496-1566) He managed to successfully petition the Synedrion for the return of his father's titles in 1539
1566 1578 Perseus Rendakios-Rhadenos, 13th Duke of Lycaonia (1528-1578) died without issue
1578 1614 Manuel Rendakios-Rhadenos, 14th Duke of Lycaonia (1533-1624) brother of predecessor
1614 1624 Marius Rendakios-Rhadenos, 15th Duke of Lycaonia (1571-1624) son of predecessor
1624 1642 Manuel Rendakios-Rhadenos, 16th Duke of Lycaonia (1605-1642) son of predecessor; executed for treason
1642 1666 Manuel Rendakios-Rhadenos, 17th Duke of Lycaonia (1610-1666) brother of predecessor
1666 1714 Manuel Rendakios-Rhadenos, 18th Duke of Lycaonia (1632-1714) son of predecessor
1714 1734 George Rendakios-Rhadenos, 19th Duke of Lycaonia (1687-1734) son of predecessor
1734 1757 Manuel Rendakios-Rhadenos, 20th Duke of Lycaonia (1708-1757) son of predecessor
1757 1784 Perseus Manuel Rendakios-Rhadenos, 21st Duke of Lycaonia (1740-1784) grandson of predecessor; Member of the Sacred Council
1784 1864 John Rendakios-Rhadenos, 22nd Duke of Lycaonia (1784-1864) son of predecessor; because he was born several months after his father's death the dukedom was technically dormant for the last few months of his mother's pregnancy.
1864 1896 Andreas Rendakios-Rhadenos, 23rd Duke of Lycaonia (1821-1896)
1896 1921 Perseus Rendakios-Rhadenos, 24th Duke of Lycaonia (1850-1921)
1921 1942 Manuel Rendakios-Rhadenos, 25th Duke of Lycaonia (1904-1946)
1946 incumbent Niketas Manuel Rendakios-Rhadenos, 26th Duke of Lycaonia (1941-present) current holder of the ducal title