Grigory Romanov (TheodoresTomfooleries): Difference between revisions
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|office = [[General Secretary of the CPSU (TheodoresTomfooleries)|General Secretary of the<br> Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] | |office = [[General Secretary of the CPSU (TheodoresTomfooleries)|General Secretary of the<br> Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] | ||
|term_start=13 February 1984 | |term_start=13 February 1984 | ||
|term_end = 6 July | |term_end = 6 July 2001 | ||
|predecessor={{wp|Yuri Andropov}} | |predecessor={{wp|Yuri Andropov}} | ||
|successor=[[Yegor Ligachev (TheodoresTomfooleries)|Yegor Ligachev]] | |successor=[[Yegor Ligachev (TheodoresTomfooleries)|Yegor Ligachev]] | ||
| Line 22: | Line 22: | ||
|office3= Full member of the {{wp|25th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|25th}}, {{wp|26th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|26th}}, {{wp|27th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|27th}}, {{wp|28th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|28th}}, 29th and 30th [[Politburo of the CPSU (TheodoresTomfooleries)|Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] | |office3= Full member of the {{wp|25th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|25th}}, {{wp|26th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|26th}}, {{wp|27th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|27th}}, {{wp|28th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union|28th}}, 29th and 30th [[Politburo of the CPSU (TheodoresTomfooleries)|Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] | ||
|term_start3=5 March 1976 | |term_start3=5 March 1976 | ||
|term_end3=9 August | |term_end3=9 August 2003 | ||
{{Collapsed infobox section end}} | {{Collapsed infobox section end}} | ||
|birth_date = {{birth date|1923|2|7|df=y}} | |birth_date = {{birth date|1923|2|7|df=y}} | ||
| Line 34: | Line 34: | ||
<!-- Military Service --> | <!-- Military Service --> | ||
|branch=[[Signal Corps of the Ministry of Defence of the USSR (TheodoresTomfooleries)|Signal Corps]] | |branch=[[Signal Corps of the Ministry of Defence of the USSR (TheodoresTomfooleries)|Signal Corps]] | ||
|allegiance= | |allegiance={{Flag|Soviet Union (TT)|name=Soviet Union}} | ||
|serviceyears=1941—1945 | |serviceyears=1941—1945 | ||
|battles={{wp|Siege of Leningrad|Battle of Leningrad}}, {{wp|Great Patriotic War (term)|Great Patriotic War}} | |battles={{wp|Siege of Leningrad|Battle of Leningrad}}, {{wp|Great Patriotic War (term)|Great Patriotic War}} | ||
| Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
|mawards={{Medal "For the Defence of Leningrad"}} {{Medal "For Battle Merit"}} {{Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"}} {{Order of the Patriotic War 1st Class}} {{Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"}} | |mawards={{Medal "For the Defence of Leningrad"}} {{Medal "For Battle Merit"}} {{Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"}} {{Order of the Patriotic War 1st Class}} {{Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Grigory Vasilyevich Romanov''' ({{wp|Russian language|Russian}}: {{lang|ru|Григорий Васильевич Романов}}; 7 February 1923 – 3 June 2008) was a {{wp|Soviet people|Soviet}} politician who served as the 8th [[General Secretary of the CPSU (TheodoresTomfooleries)|General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] from 1984 until | '''Grigory Vasilyevich Romanov''' ({{wp|Russian language|Russian}}: {{lang|ru|Григорий Васильевич Романов}}; 7 February 1923 – 3 June 2008) was a {{wp|Soviet people|Soviet}} politician who served as the 8th [[General Secretary of the CPSU (TheodoresTomfooleries)|General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union]] from 1984 until 2001. | ||
Born in Zikhnovo, {{wp|Novgorod Governorate|Novgorod}} into a Russian peasant family, Romanov was a student of the {{wp|Leningrad Shipbuilding Institute}} (LKI) before the outbreak of the {{wp|Great Patriotic War}}, when he was conscripted into the {{wp|Red Army}}. His service would see him become a sergeant in the Signal Corps, being awarded the {{wp|Medal "For the Defence of Leningrad"}} in 1942. After the war, Romanov resumed his studies at the Leningrad Shipbuilding Institute, where he gained his diploma with honors and was sent to work at {{wp|TsKB-53}} at the {{wp|Severnaya Verf|Shipyard No. 190 "Zhdanov"}}. Upon graduating from the LKI with a degree in shipbuilding and engineering, he became secretary of the party committee and head party organizer at the Shipyard. Moving into politics, Romanov became secretary of the Kirov district of Leningrad Oblast in 1957, eventually becoming secretary of the Leningrad City Committee. Romanov entered national Soviet politics when he became a member of the [[Politburo of the CPSU (TheodoresTomfooleries)|Politburo]] in 1976. Romanov caught both the eye of {{wp|Leonid Brezhnev}} and {{wp|Yuri Andropov}}, who both wished for Romanov to succeed them. Grigory's appointment to the status of secretary of the [[Central Committee of the CPSU (TheodoresTomfooleries)|Central Committee]] saw him oversee the military-industrial complex of the Soviet Union, and he became a dominant figure in Soviet politics alongside his rival {{wp|Mikhail Gorbachev}}. Upon Andropov's death in 1984, the 61 year old succeeded him, beating out the rival candidates {{wp|Konstantin Chernenko}} and Gorbachev with support from party senior {{wp|Andrei Gromyko}}. | Born in Zikhnovo, {{wp|Novgorod Governorate|Novgorod}} into a Russian peasant family, Romanov was a student of the {{wp|Leningrad Shipbuilding Institute}} (LKI) before the outbreak of the {{wp|Great Patriotic War}}, when he was conscripted into the {{wp|Red Army}}. His service would see him become a sergeant in the Signal Corps, being awarded the {{wp|Medal "For the Defence of Leningrad"}} in 1942. After the war, Romanov resumed his studies at the Leningrad Shipbuilding Institute, where he gained his diploma with honors and was sent to work at {{wp|TsKB-53}} at the {{wp|Severnaya Verf|Shipyard No. 190 "Zhdanov"}}. Upon graduating from the LKI with a degree in shipbuilding and engineering, he became secretary of the party committee and head party organizer at the Shipyard. Moving into politics, Romanov became secretary of the Kirov district of Leningrad Oblast in 1957, eventually becoming secretary of the Leningrad City Committee. Romanov entered national Soviet politics when he became a member of the [[Politburo of the CPSU (TheodoresTomfooleries)|Politburo]] in 1976. Romanov caught both the eye of {{wp|Leonid Brezhnev}} and {{wp|Yuri Andropov}}, who both wished for Romanov to succeed them. Grigory's appointment to the status of secretary of the [[Central Committee of the CPSU (TheodoresTomfooleries)|Central Committee]] saw him oversee the military-industrial complex of the Soviet Union, and he became a dominant figure in Soviet politics alongside his rival {{wp|Mikhail Gorbachev}}. Upon Andropov's death in 1984, the 61 year old succeeded him, beating out the rival candidates {{wp|Konstantin Chernenko}} and Gorbachev with support from party senior {{wp|Andrei Gromyko}}. | ||
Romanov's accession to power ended a time of political uncertainty and instability that had occurred under the later years of Brezhnev. His reign of 17 years was | Romanov's accession to power ended a time of political uncertainty and instability that had occurred under the later years of Brezhnev. His reign of 17 years was just a year shorter than his predecessor Brezhnev's. In 2001 he retired from the position in favor of Yegor Ligachev. He remained a member of the politburo until 2003, when he formally retired from politics for good. He died in his home in Moscow on 3 June, 2008. | ||
Latest revision as of 00:58, 22 January 2024
Grigory Romanov | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Григорий Романов | |||||||||||||||||
 Grigory addressing press in the 1980s | |||||||||||||||||
| General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union | |||||||||||||||||
| In office 13 February 1984 – 6 July 2001 | |||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Yuri Andropov | ||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Yegor Ligachev | ||||||||||||||||
| Military Industry Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union | |||||||||||||||||
| In office 15 June 1983 – 11 March 1985 | |||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Yakov Ryabov | ||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Lev Zaykov | ||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||
| Personal details | |||||||||||||||||
| Born | 7 February 1923 Zikhnovo, Novgorod Governorate, Soviet Union | ||||||||||||||||
| Died | 3 June 2008 (aged 85) Moscow, Soviet Union | ||||||||||||||||
| Nationality | Soviet | ||||||||||||||||
| Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1944-2008) | ||||||||||||||||
| Alma mater | Leningrad Shipbuilding Instititute (LKI) | ||||||||||||||||
| Civilian awards |        | ||||||||||||||||
| Military service | |||||||||||||||||
| Allegiance |  Soviet Union | ||||||||||||||||
| Branch/service | Signal Corps | ||||||||||||||||
| Years of service | 1941—1945 | ||||||||||||||||
| Rank | Sergeant | ||||||||||||||||
| Battles/wars | Battle of Leningrad, Great Patriotic War | ||||||||||||||||
| Military awards |      | ||||||||||||||||
Grigory Vasilyevich Romanov (Russian: Григорий Васильевич Романов; 7 February 1923 – 3 June 2008) was a Soviet politician who served as the 8th General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1984 until 2001.
Born in Zikhnovo, Novgorod into a Russian peasant family, Romanov was a student of the Leningrad Shipbuilding Institute (LKI) before the outbreak of the Great Patriotic War, when he was conscripted into the Red Army. His service would see him become a sergeant in the Signal Corps, being awarded the Medal "For the Defence of Leningrad" in 1942. After the war, Romanov resumed his studies at the Leningrad Shipbuilding Institute, where he gained his diploma with honors and was sent to work at TsKB-53 at the Shipyard No. 190 "Zhdanov". Upon graduating from the LKI with a degree in shipbuilding and engineering, he became secretary of the party committee and head party organizer at the Shipyard. Moving into politics, Romanov became secretary of the Kirov district of Leningrad Oblast in 1957, eventually becoming secretary of the Leningrad City Committee. Romanov entered national Soviet politics when he became a member of the Politburo in 1976. Romanov caught both the eye of Leonid Brezhnev and Yuri Andropov, who both wished for Romanov to succeed them. Grigory's appointment to the status of secretary of the Central Committee saw him oversee the military-industrial complex of the Soviet Union, and he became a dominant figure in Soviet politics alongside his rival Mikhail Gorbachev. Upon Andropov's death in 1984, the 61 year old succeeded him, beating out the rival candidates Konstantin Chernenko and Gorbachev with support from party senior Andrei Gromyko.
Romanov's accession to power ended a time of political uncertainty and instability that had occurred under the later years of Brezhnev. His reign of 17 years was just a year shorter than his predecessor Brezhnev's. In 2001 he retired from the position in favor of Yegor Ligachev. He remained a member of the politburo until 2003, when he formally retired from politics for good. He died in his home in Moscow on 3 June, 2008.