List of political parties in the Federal Republic of Brazil: Difference between revisions

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This article is a list of the active political parties in the [[Federal Republic of Brazil]]. The country is a highly factionalized multi-party democracy. Since the establishment of the 1848 constitution, no party has been able to effectively govern Brazil without the need for a coalition.
This article is a list of the active political parties in the [[Imperial Federation of Brazil]]. The country is a highly factionalized multi-party democracy under a constitutional monarchy. Since the establishment of the 1973 constitution, no party has been able to effectively govern Brazil without the need for a coalition, leading to what political analysts consider to be a system of "coalition parliamentarism". This is due to the fact that parties does not need to be registered to compete in elections and that many provincial parties are represented in the Brazilian parliament.


==Parties Represented in the Federal Parliament==
==Parties Represented in the Imperial Parliament==


{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
! !! Party logo !! Party name !! Leader !! Founded !! Seats in the<br>Federal Senate !! Seats in the <br>Chamber of Deputies !! Governors !! Ideology  
! !! Party name !! Leader !! Founded !! Seats in the<br>Federal Senate !! Seats in the <br>Chamber of Deputies !! Governors !! Registered States !!Ideology
|-
|-
| style="background: #c97538;" |
| style="background: #5031ad;" |
| align=center | [[File:PTB(1945) simbolo.png|125px]]
| [[Democratic Republican Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Democratic Republican Party]]<br>''Partido Republicano Democrático''
| [[Brazilian Labour Party]]<br>''Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro''
| align=center | [[File:Mendesouto.png|100px]]<br>Valdemir Mendes Souto
| align=center | [[File:Sergioabreu.jpg|100px]]<br>Antônio Pontes Modesto
| align=center | 1876
| align=center | 1938
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#5031ad}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|114|#c97538}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#5031ad}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|654|#c97538}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#5031ad}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|30|#c97538}}
| Nationwide
|
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Fiscal conservatism}}
*{{wp|Agrarianism}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #439161;" |
| [[Progressive Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Progressive Party]]<br>''Partido Progressista''
| align=center | [[File:Marthapvhhh.jpg|150px]]<br>Simone Cardoso Crisóstomo
| align=center | 1875
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#439161}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#439161}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#439161}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Brazilian Nationalism}}
*{{wp|Labourism}}
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #6b12c4;" |
| style="background: #584585;" |
| align=center | [[File:Simbolo udn.png|125px]]
| [[National Democratic Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|National Democratic Party]]<br>''Partido Democrático Nacional''
| [[National Democratic Union]]<br>''União Democrática Nacional''
| align=center | [[File:Sergioabreu.jpg|100px]]<br>Antônio Pontes Modesto
| align=center | [[File:Mendesouto.png|100px]]<br>Valdemir Mendes Souto
| align=center | 1910
| align=center | 1910
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|8|90|#6b12c4}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#584585}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|50|578|#6b12c4}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#584585}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|4|30|#6b12c4}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#584585}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Social Conservatism}}
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
*{{wp|Fiscal Conservatism}}
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Communism}}
|-
| style="background: #37cdde;" |
| align=center | [[File:PSD(1945) simbolo.png|125px]]
| [[Social Democratic Party]]<br>''Partido Social Democratico''
| align=center | [[File:Camila Rojas Valderrama.jpg|100px]]<br>Larissa Alves de Araújo
| align=center | 1942
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|9|90|#37cdde}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|48|578|#37cdde}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|30|#37cdde}}
|
*{{wp|Centrism}}
*{{wp|Populism}}
*{{wp|Liberal Conservatism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #57e317;" |
| style="background: #bf2f19;" |
| align=center | [[File:Partidoliberal.png|125px]]
| [[Liberator Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Liberator Party]]<br>''Partido Libertador''
| [[Liberal Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)|Liberal Party]]<br>''Partido Liberal''
| align=center |
| align=center | [[File:Maurizio Carrara daticamera 2018.jpg|100px]]<br>Maurílio Motta Grossi
| align=center | 1928
| align=center | 1931
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#bf2f19}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|6|90|#57e317}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#bf2f19}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|41|578|#57e317}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#bf2f19}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|30|#57e317}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Social Liberalism}}
*{{wp|Classical liberalism}}
*{{wp|Centrism}}
*{{wp|Federalism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #4e7bd4;" |
| style="background: #4dff00;" |
| align=center | [[File:Logo of Ação Integralista Brasileira original version.svg|125px]]
| [[National Liberal Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|National Liberal Party]]<br>''Partido Nacional Liberal''
| [[Brazilian Integralist Action]]<br>''Ação Integralista Brasileira''
| align=center | [[File:Gottschalk1.png|100px]]<br>Giovanna Zanetti Gottschalk
| align=center | [[File:Paulius Saudargas.jpeg|100px]]<br>Henrique Neres Honório
| align=center | 1979
| align=center | 1932
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#4dff00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|6|90|#4e7bd4}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#4dff00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|38|578|#4e7bd4}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#4dff00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|30|#4e7bd4}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Brazilian Integralism}}
*{{wp|Civic nationalism}}
*{{wp|Fascism}}
*{{wp|Federalism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Communism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #a12000;" |
| style="background: #470101;" |
| align=center | [[File:PCB logo.svg|125px]]
| [[Communist Party/Brazilian Section of the Communist International (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Communist Party/Brazilian Section of the Communist International]]<br>''Partido Comunista/Seção Brasileira da Internacional Comunista''
| [[Brazilian Communist Party]]<br>''Partido Comunista Brasileiro''
| align=center | [[File:Camila Antonia Amaranta Vallejo Dowling (2018).jpg|100px]]<br>Patricia Santana Vilela
| align=center | [[File:Camila Antonia Amaranta Vallejo Dowling (2018).jpg|100px]]<br>Patricia Santana Vilela
| align=center | 1922
| align=center | 1922
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|8|90|#a12000}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|36|578|#a12000}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|30|#a12000}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#470101}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Leninism}}
*{{wp|Leninism}}
*{{wp|Revolutionary Socialism}}
*{{wp|Communism}}
*{{wp|Internationalism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #065433;" |
| style="background: #e31e1e;" |
| align=center | [[File:Legitimistas.png|125px]]
| [[Workers and Peasants' Block (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Workers and Peasants' Block]]<br>''Bloco Operário e Camponês''
| [[National Legitimist Legion]]<br>''Legião Legitimista Nacional''
| align=center | [[File:Alfredo Pacheco (2021) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Manoel Viana Nunes
| align=center | [[File:John Brassard - 2019 (47899551081) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Fernando Sobral Fortunato
| align=center | 1965
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|90|#065433}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|35|578|#065433}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4065433}}
|
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
*[[wikipedia:Constitutional Monarchy|Constitutionalism]]
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #a16b00;" |
| align=center | [[File:NationaLabouristParty.png|125px]]
| [[National Labour Party]]<br>''Partido Nacional Trabalhista''
| align=center | [[File:20170316 Klaus Fuerlinger M77 1.jpg|100px]]<br>Walter Jung Schwarz
| align=center | 1956
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|90|#a16b00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|27|578|#a16b00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|30|#a16b00}}
|
*[[National Labourism]]
*{{wp|Brazilian Nationalism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Imperialism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #a2a8a0;" |
| align=center | [[File:PSP(1956) simbolo.png|125px]]
| [[Social Progressive Party]]<br>''Partido Social Progressista''
| align=center | [[File:Reymundo.png|100px]]<br>Mauro Carlos de Barros
| align=center | 1945
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|90|#a2a8a0}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|22|578|#a2a8a0}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|30|#a2a8a0}}
|
*{{wp|Labourism}}
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #afd117;" |
| align=center | [[File:PDC logotipo.png|125x160px]]
| [[Christian Democratic Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)|Christian Democratic Party]]<br>''Partido Democrata Cristão''
| align=center | [[File:Celso Delgado.jpg|125px]]<br>Gilberto Rinaldi Carmona
| align=center | 1951
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|4|90|#afd117}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|19|578|#afd117}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|30|#afd117}}
|
*{{wp|Christian Democracy}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #917310;" |
| align=center | [[File:PSBOld.png|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Socialist Party]]<br>''Partido Socialista Brasileiro''
| align=center | [[File:Informal meeting of ministers for foreign affairs (Gymnich). Arrivals Augusto Santos Silva (36284887033) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Moisés Galindo Eleutério
| align=center | 1929
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|90|#917310}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|15|578|#917310}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|30|#917310}}
|
*{{wp|Democratic socialism}}
*{{wp|Progressivism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #4d7891;" |
| align=center | [[File:PartidoRepublicanoBrazil.png|125px]]
| [[Republican Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)|Republican Party]]<br>''Partido Republicano''
| align=center | [[File:Marthapvhhh.jpg|150px]]<br>Simone Cardoso Crisóstomo
| align=center | 1927
| align=center | 1927
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|90|#4d7891}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#e31e1e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|14|578|#4d7891}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#e31e1e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4d7891}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#e31e1e}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Economic nationalism}}
*{{wp|Marxism-Leninism}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Communism}}
*{{wp|Protectionism}}
*{{wp|Stalinism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #40201c;" |
| style="background: #6f6dbd;" |
| align=center | [[File:CDPlogo.png|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Integralist Movement (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Brazilian Integralist Movement]]<br>''Movemento Integralista Brasileiro''
| [[Proletarian Defense Front]]<br>''Frente de Defesa Proletária''
| align=center | [[File:Paulius Saudargas.jpeg|100px]]<br>Henrique Neres Honório
| align=center | [[File:Alfredo Pacheco (2021) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Manoel Viana Nunes
| align=center | 1932
| align=center | 1932
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|90|#40201c}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#6f6dbd}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|10|578|#40201c}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#6f6dbd}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#40201c}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#6f6dbd}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Libertarian Socialism}}
*{{wp|Brazilian Integralism}}
*[[Wikipedia:Neozapatismo|Zapatism]]
*{{wp|Clerical fascism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #1a1716;" |
| style="background: #5e314f;" |
| align=center | [[File:ALNlogo.svg|100px]]
| [[Brazilian Imperial Newfatherlandist Action (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Brazilian Imperial Newfatherlandist Action]]<br>''Ação Imperial Patrianovista Brasileira''
| [[National Liberator Alliance]]<br>''Aliança Libertadora Nacional''
| align=center | [[File:John Brassard - 2019 (47899551081) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Fernando Sobral Fortunato
| align=center | [[File:Fernando Villavicencio (cropped).jpg|125px]]<br>Cláudio de Oliveira Toscano
| align=center | 1973
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|90|#1a1716}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|9|578|#1a1716}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#1a1716}}
|
*{{wp|Democratic socialism}}
*{{wp|Marxism}}
*{{wp|Anti-fascism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #470101;" |
| align=center | [[File:Logotipo COB.jpg|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Workers' Confederation]]<br>''Confederação Operária Brasileira''
| align=center | [[File:Deputado Federal Waldenor Pereira.jpg|125px]]<br>Adailton Passos Sodré
| align=center | 1906
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|90|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|8|578|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#470101}}
|
*{{wp|Syndicalism}}
*{{wp|Anarcho-communism}}
*{{wp|Anarcho-socialism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #117a2d;" |
| align=center | [[File:PVdoB.png|125px]]
| [[Green Party of Brazil]]<br>''Partido Verde do Brasil''
| align=center | [[File:Nicolas Démoulin.jpg|100px]]<br>Roberto Martins Amorim
| align=center | 1989
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|90|#117a2d}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|8|578|#117a2d}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|30|#117a2d}}
|
*{{wp|Green Politics}}
*{{wp|Environmentalism}}
*{{wp|Progressivism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #ad070c;" |
| align=center | [[File:Gorro frigio1.svg|125px]]
| [[Liberator Party]]<br>''Partido Libertador''
| align=center | [[File:Lisa Rahming.png|100px]]<br>Jéssica da Silva Moreira
| align=center | 1928
| align=center | 1928
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|90|#ad070c}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#5e314f}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|7|578|#ad070c}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#5e314f}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|30|#ad070c}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#5e314f}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Federalism}}
*{{wp|Absolute Monarchy}}
*{{wp|Liberal conservatism}}
*{{wp|Ultranationalism}}
*[[wikipedia:Catholicism|Catholic traditionalism]]
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #470101;" |
| style="background: #d4ff00;" |
| align=center | [[File:Umb.png|125px]]
| [[Socialist Party of Brazil (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Socialist Party of Brazil]]<br>''Partido Socialista do Brasil''
| [[Brazilian Maximalist Union]]<br>''União Maximalista Brasileira''
| align=center | [[File:Informal meeting of ministers for foreign affairs (Gymnich). Arrivals Augusto Santos Silva (36284887033) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Moisés Galindo Eleutério
| align=center | [[File:JKruk 20120714 ANDRZEJ SZEJNA IMG 9406.jpg|125px]]<br>Eduardo Garcia Dubinski
| align=center | 1933
| align=center | 1936
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#d4ff00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|90|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#d4ff00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|6|578|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#d4ff00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#470101}}
| Nationwide
|
*[[wikipedia:Maximum programme|Maximalism]]
*{{wp|Marxism}}
*{{wp|Accelerationism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #02a4f5;" |
| align=center | [[File:ConstitutionalistsSaoPaulo.png|125px]]
| [[Constitutionalist Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)|Constitutionalist Party]]<br>''Partido Constitucionalista''
| align=center | [[File:(Teodoro García Egea) Comité Ejecutivo Autonómico PP Madrid. 2018. (44906293944) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Felipe Müller Ferreira
| align=center | 1932
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|90|#02a4f5}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|5|578|#02a4f5}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#02a4f5}}
|
*{{wp|Confederalism}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*[[wikipedia:Autonomism (political doctrine)|Paulista Autonomism]]
|-
|-
| style="background: #d8ff3d;" |
| align=center | [[File:GauchoRepublicanParty.png|125px]]
| [[Gaucho Republican Party]]<br>''Partido Republicano Gaúcho''
| align=center | [[File:Florence Brenzikofer (2019).jpg|100px]]<br>Elizabete Almeida Metz
| align=center | 1929
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|90|#d8ff3d}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|5|578|#d8ff3d}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#d8ff3d}}
|
|
*{{wp|Democratic socialism}}
*{{wp|Left-wing populisms}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
*{{wp|Liberalism}}
*[[wikipedia:Autonomism (political doctrine)|Gaucho Autonomism]]
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #2f4f18;" |
| style="background: #820329;" |
| align=center | [[File:Braziliandemocraticparty.png|125px]]
| [[Proletarian Socialist Party of Brazil (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Proletarian Socialist Party of Brazil]]<br>''Partido Socialista Proletário do Brasil''
| [[Brazilian Democratic Party]]<br>''Partido Democrático Brasileiro''
| align=center | [[File:Camila Rojas Valderrama.jpg|100px]]<br>Larissa Alves de Araújo
| align=center | [[File:Wilson Santiago 4nov2011.jpg|100px]]<br>Edilson de Sá Aguiar
| align=center | 1966
| align=center | 1992
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|90|#2f4f18}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|4|578|#2f4f18}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#2f4f18}}
| Nationwide
|
*{{wp|Economic liberalism}}
*{{wp|Presidentialism}}
*{{wp|Liberal conservatism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #ad2803;" |
| align=center | [[File:MineiroLiberalParty.png|125px]]
| [[Mineiro Liberal Democratic Party]]<br>''Partido Liberal Democrata Mineiro''
| align=center | [[File:Diego Andrade em abril de 2019.jpg|100px]]<br>Fabiano Câmara de Arruda
| align=center | 1930
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|90|#ad2803}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|4|578|#ad2803}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#ad2803}}
|
*{{wp|Laissez-faire Capitalism}}
*{{wp|Liberalism}}
*[[wikipedia:Autonomism (political doctrine)|Mineiro Autonomism]]
|-
|-
| style="background: #990012;" |
| align=center | [[File:WorkersCentralUnionlogo.png|125px]]
| [[Workers' Central Union]]<br>''União Central dos Trabalhadores''
| align=center | [[File:(Pau Marí-Klose) 20181024 2227 Seminario EAPN (30598337237) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Guilherme Telles Veiga
| align=center | 1972
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|90|#990012}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|578|#990012}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#990012}}
|
*{{wp|Bolshevism}}
*{{wp|Marxism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Fascism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #0a0a09;" |
| align=center | [[File:Piratpartiet.svg|125px]]
| [[Pirate Party of Brazil]]<br>''Partido Pirata do Brasil''
| align=center | [[File:Official portrait of Bim Afolami MP crop 2.jpg|100px]]<br>Joel Souza Vieira
| align=center | 2012
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|90|#0a0a09}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|578|#0a0a09}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#0a0a09}}
|
*{{wp|Pirate Politics}}
*{{wp|Direct Democracy}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #164d39;" |
| align=center | [[File:BrazilianTechnocracy.png|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Technocratic Party]]<br>''Partido Tecnocrata Brasileiro''
| align=center | [[File:Rubens Otoni.jpg|100px]]<br>Jerônimo Barcellos Freire
| align=center | 2005
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|90|#164d39}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|578|#164d39}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#164d39}}
|
|
*{{wp|Technocracy}}
*{{wp|Trotskyism}}
*{{wp|Civic Nationalism}}
*{{wp|Internationalism}}
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #270f5c;" |
| align=center | [[File:Reorganizationleague.png|125px]]
| [[National Patriotic Movement]]<br>''Movimento Patriótico Nacional''
| align=center | [[File:Koob, Markus-1730.jpg|100px]]<br>Hélio Moretti Bachmann
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|90|#a0f213}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|578|#a0f213}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#a0f213}}
|
*{{wp|Ultranationalism}}
*{{wp|Anti-communism}}
*{{wp|Militarism}}
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #820329;" |
| style="background: #4f593e;" |
| [[Republican Reaction (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Republican Reaction]]<br>''Reação Republicana''
| align=center | [[File:FRETECNA.png|125px]]
| [[Technocratic and Nationalist Front for Reorganization of the Brazilian Social Order]]<br>''Frente Tecnocrática-Nacionalista de Reorganização da Ordem Social Brasileira''
| align=center | [[File:Gottschalk1.png|100px]]<br>Giovanna Zanetti Gottschalk
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|90|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Technocracy}}
*{{wp|Centrism}}
*[[wikipedia:Social Market Economy|Rhenish Model]]
*{{wp|Civic Nationalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #70782b;" |
| align=center | [[File:Orange flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Entrepeneur Party]]<br>''Partido Empreendedorista Brasileiro''
| align=center |  
| align=center |  
| align=center | 2019
| align=center | 1992
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#820329}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Libertarianism}}
*{{wp|Minarchism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #ccff00;" |
| align=center | [[File:Yellow flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[National Liberal Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)]]<br>''Partido Nacional Liberal''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2010
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Civic Nationalism}}
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #13d46a;" |
| style="background: #820329;" |
| align=center | [[File:Green flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Conservative Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Conservative Party]]<br>''Partido Conservador''
| [[New Alternative]]<br>''Nova Alternativa''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2021
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Eco-capitalism}}
*{{wp|Green liberalism}}
*{{wp|Environmentalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #bf329c;" |
| align=center | [[File:Pink flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Woman's Party (Brazil)]]<br>''Partido da Mulher''
| align=center |  
| align=center | 2018
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Feminism}}
*{{wp|Progressivism}}
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #393163;" |
| align=center | [[File:Purple flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Surrealist League]]<br>''Liga Surrealista Brasileira''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Satire}}
*{{wp|Anti-realism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #61ff05;" |
| align=center | [[File:Yellow flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[National Capitalist Party]]<br>''Partido Nacional Capitalista''
| align=center |  
| align=center |  
| align=center | 2017
| align=center | 1837
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#820329}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*[[wikipedia:Laissez-faire|Laissez-faire capitalism]]
*{{wp|Ultranationalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #24c0d1;" |
| align=center | [[File:Black flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Heritage Party]]<br>''Partido do Patrimônio''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2018
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Masculinism}}
*{{wp|MGTOW}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #28198a;" |
| align=center | [[File:Darkblue flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Ruralist Democratic Party]]<br>''Partido Democrático Ruralista''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2009
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Agrarianism}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #22bf61;" |
| align=center | [[File:Green flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Anti-Industrialist Party]]<br>''Partido Anti-Industralista Brasileiro''
| align=center |
| align=center | 1999
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Anarcho-primitivism}}
*{{wp|Green anarchism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #dcff42;" |
| align=center | [[File:Yellow flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[National Libertarian Front]]<br>''Frente Libertária Nacional''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2012
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Anarcho-capitalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #8a6782;" |
| align=center | [[File:Lightblue flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Federal Technocratic Party]]<br>''Partido Tecnocrata Federal''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2009
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Centrism}}
*{{wp|Technocracy}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #94ff36;" |
| align=center | [[File:Orange flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Liberal Christian Party]]<br>''Partido Cristão Liberal''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2014
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Political Catholicism}}
*{{wp|Distributism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #70baba;" |
| align=center | [[File:Orange flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Always Forward!]]<br>''Sempre em Frente!''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2014
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Economic liberalism}}
*{{wp|Libertarian conservatism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #403639;" |
| align=center | [[File:Lightblue flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Justice Party]]<br>''Partido da Justiça''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Anti-corruption}}
*{{wp|Direct democracy}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #bf136f;" |
| align=center | [[File:Pink flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Protect!]]<br>''Proteja!''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2013
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Animals' rights}}
*{{wp|Environmentalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #000000;" |
| align=center | [[File:Black flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[National Renewal Party]]<br>''Partido de Renovação Nacional''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2006
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Neo-fascism}}
*{{wp|Presidentialism}}
*{{wp|Ultranationalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #2d8a06;" |
| align=center | [[File:Green flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Weed Party]]<br>''Partido da Maconha''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2009
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Drug legalization}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #d5e9eb;" |
| align=center | [[File:White flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Christian Party]]<br>''Partido Cristão''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2018
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Christian nationalism}}
*{{wp|Traditionalism}}
*{{wp|Theocracy}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #ed2832;" |
| align=center | [[File:Red flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[National Bolshevik League]]<br>''Liga Nacional Bolshevique''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2020
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|National Bolshevism}}
*{{wp|Ultranationalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #6a7368;" |
| align=center | [[File:Black flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Anarchist Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)]]<br>''Partido Anarquista''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2017
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Anarcho-nihilism}}
*{{wp|Anti-pacifism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #2dbf17;" |
| align=center | [[File:White flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Social Christian Party]]<br>''Partido Cristão Social''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2002
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Christian socialism}}
*{{wp|Christian communism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #60afd1;" |
| align=center | [[File:Blue flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Union]]<br>''União Brasileira''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Fiscal conservatism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #215232;" |
| align=center | [[File:Black flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Nationalist Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)]]<br>''Partido Nacionalista''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Civic nationalism}}
*{{wp|Civic nationalism}}
*{{wp|Protectionism}}
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
*{{wp|Autarky}}
*Pro-Catholic
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #9e2411;" |
| style="background: #820329;" |
| align=center | [[File:Red flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Liberal Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Liberal Party]]<br>''Partido Liberal''
| [[Labour' Cause Party]]<br>''Partido da Causa Trabalhista''
| align=center |  
| align=center |  
| align=center | 2022
| align=center | 1831
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#820329}}
|
| Nationwide
*{{wp|Political labour}}
*{{wp|Democratic socialism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #43f05a;" |
| align=center | [[File:Brown flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[National Ecological Party]]<br>''Partido Ecológico Nacional''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Environmentalism}}
*{{wp|Democratic socialism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #f0a1bf;" |
| align=center | [[File:Purple flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Artistic Party]]<br>''Partido Artístico Brasileiro''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2019
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*Support for the arts and culture
*Promotion of Brazilian artists
|-
|-
| style="background: #600b87;" |
| align=center | [[File:Purple flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Independent Democratic Alliance]]<br>''Aliança Democrática Independente''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
|
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
*{{wp|Centrism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #1e1e1f;" |
| align=center | [[File:Red flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[National Black Front]]<br>''Frente Negra Nacional''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Socialism}}
*Defense of Black Brazilians' rights
|-
|-
| style="background: #7765cf;" |
| align=center | [[File:Blue flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Popular Conservative Union]]<br>''União Conservadora Popular''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Economic liberalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #2a3b37;" |
| align=center | [[File:White flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Retirees' Party]]<br>''Partido dos Aposentados''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Welfare state}}
*Defense of retirees' rights
|-
|-
| style="background: #46d44d;" |
| align=center | [[File:Green flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Military Party]]<br>''Partido Militar Brasileiro''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Militarism}}
*{{wp|Nationalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #ab0f03;" |
| align=center | [[File:Red flag waving.svg|125px]]
| [[Socialist Front Party]]<br>''Partido da Frente Socialista''
| align=center |
| align=center | 2022
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|84|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|578|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|30|#4f593e}}
|
*{{wp|Revolutionary socialism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
|}
|}
[[Category:Pax Brasiliana]]
[[Category:Pax Brasiliana]]

Latest revision as of 17:51, 24 February 2024

This article is a list of the active political parties in the Imperial Federation of Brazil. The country is a highly factionalized multi-party democracy under a constitutional monarchy. Since the establishment of the 1973 constitution, no party has been able to effectively govern Brazil without the need for a coalition, leading to what political analysts consider to be a system of "coalition parliamentarism". This is due to the fact that parties does not need to be registered to compete in elections and that many provincial parties are represented in the Brazilian parliament.

Parties Represented in the Imperial Parliament

Party name Leader Founded Seats in the
Federal Senate		 Seats in the
Chamber of Deputies		 Governors Registered States Ideology
Democratic Republican Party
Partido Republicano Democrático 		Mendesouto.png
Valdemir Mendes Souto 		1876
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Progressive Party
Partido Progressista 		Marthapvhhh.jpg
Simone Cardoso Crisóstomo 		1875
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
National Democratic Party
Partido Democrático Nacional 		Sergioabreu.jpg
Antônio Pontes Modesto 		1910
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Liberator Party
Partido Libertador 		1928
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
National Liberal Party
Partido Nacional Liberal 		Gottschalk1.png
Giovanna Zanetti Gottschalk 		1979
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Communist Party/Brazilian Section of the Communist International
Partido Comunista/Seção Brasileira da Internacional Comunista 		Camila Antonia Amaranta Vallejo Dowling (2018).jpg
Patricia Santana Vilela 		1922
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Workers and Peasants' Block
Bloco Operário e Camponês 		Alfredo Pacheco (2021) (cropped).jpg
Manoel Viana Nunes 		1927
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Brazilian Integralist Movement
Movemento Integralista Brasileiro 		Paulius Saudargas.jpeg
Henrique Neres Honório 		1932
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Brazilian Imperial Newfatherlandist Action
Ação Imperial Patrianovista Brasileira 		John Brassard - 2019 (47899551081) (cropped).jpg
Fernando Sobral Fortunato 		1928
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Socialist Party of Brazil
Partido Socialista do Brasil 		Informal meeting of ministers for foreign affairs (Gymnich). Arrivals Augusto Santos Silva (36284887033) (cropped).jpg
Moisés Galindo Eleutério 		1933
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Proletarian Socialist Party of Brazil
Partido Socialista Proletário do Brasil 		Camila Rojas Valderrama.jpg
Larissa Alves de Araújo 		1966
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Republican Reaction
Reação Republicana 		1992
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Conservative Party
Partido Conservador 		1837
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Liberal Party
Partido Liberal 		1831
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Retrieved from "https://iiwiki.us/mediawiki/index.php?title=List_of_political_parties_in_the_Federal_Republic_of_Brazil&oldid=771445"