List of political parties in the Federal Republic of Brazil: Difference between revisions

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This article is a list of the active political parties in the [[Federal Republic of Brazil]]. The country is a highly factionalized multi-party parliamentary republic; although there are multiple parties able to take part in elections, the country is categorized as a dictatorship due to the authoritarian nature of the 2012 Constitution.
This article is a list of the active political parties in the [[Imperial Federation of Brazil]]. The country is a highly factionalized multi-party democracy under a constitutional monarchy. Since the establishment of the 1973 constitution, no party has been able to effectively govern Brazil without the need for a coalition, leading to what political analysts consider to be a system of "coalition parliamentarism". This is due to the fact that parties does not need to be registered to compete in elections and that many provincial parties are represented in the Brazilian parliament.


==National Parties Represented in the Federal Parliament==
==Parties Represented in the Imperial Parliament==


{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
! !! Party logo !! Party name !! Leader !! Founded !! Seats in the<br>Federal Senate !! Seats in the <br>Chamber of Deputies !! Ideology
! !! Party name !! Leader !! Founded !! Seats in the<br>Federal Senate !! Seats in the <br>Chamber of Deputies !! Governors !! Registered States !!Ideology
|-
|-
| style="background: #210c45;" |
| style="background: #5031ad;" |
| align=center | [[File:Reorganizationleague.png|125px]]
| [[Democratic Republican Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Democratic Republican Party]]<br>''Partido Republicano Democrático''
| [[National Reorganization League]]<br>''Liga de Reorganização Nacional/LIGA''
| align=center | [[File:Mendesouto.png|100px]]<br>Valdemir Mendes Souto
| align=center | Giovanni Veiga Guimarães
| align=center | 1876
| align=center | 2003
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#5031ad}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|45|87|#210c45}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#5031ad}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|305|654|#210c45}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#5031ad}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Anti-Imperialism}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Brazilian Nationalism}}
*{{wp|Fiscal conservatism}}
*[[wikipedia:Social Market Economy|Rhenish Model]]
*{{wp|Agrarianism}}
*[[wikipedia:Constitutional Monarchy|Constitutional Monarchism]] (Factions)
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #c97538;" |
| style="background: #439161;" |
| align=center |  
| [[Progressive Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Progressive Party]]<br>''Partido Progressista''
| [[National Labour Party]]<br>''Partido Trabalhista Nacional/PTN''
| align=center | [[File:Marthapvhhh.jpg|150px]]<br>Simone Cardoso Crisóstomo
| align=center | [[File:Camila Rojas Valderrama.jpg|100px]]<br>Larissa Alves de Araújo
| align=center | 1875
| align=center | 1938
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#439161}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|87|#c97538}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#439161}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|48|654|#c97538}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#439161}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Brazilian Nationalism}}
*{{wp|Labourism}}
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}} (Factions)
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #6b12c4;" |
| style="background: #584585;" |
| align=center | [[File:Simbolo udn.png|125px]]
| [[National Democratic Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|National Democratic Party]]<br>''Partido Democrático Nacional''
| [[National Democratic Union]]<br>''União Democrática Nacional/UDN''
| align=center | [[File:Sergioabreu.jpg|100px]]<br>Antônio Pontes Modesto
| align=center | [[File:Mendesouto.png|100px]]<br>Valdemir Mendes Souto
| align=center | 1910
| align=center | 1980
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#584585}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|5|87|#6b12c4}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#584585}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|45|654|#6b12c4}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#584585}}
| Nationwide
|
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #bf2f19;" |
| [[Liberator Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Liberator Party]]<br>''Partido Libertador''
| align=center |
| align=center | 1928
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#bf2f19}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#bf2f19}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#bf2f19}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Classical liberalism}}
*{{wp|Fiscal Conservatism}}
*{{wp|Federalism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Communism}}
*[[wikipedia:Constitutional Monarchy|Constitutional Monarchism]] (Factions)
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #57e317;" |
| style="background: #4dff00;" |
| align=center | [[File:Partidoliberal.png|125px]]
| [[National Liberal Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|National Liberal Party]]<br>''Partido Nacional Liberal''
| [[Liberal Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)|Liberal Party]]<br>''Partido Liberal/PL''
| align=center | [[File:Gottschalk1.png|100px]]<br>Giovanna Zanetti Gottschalk
| align=center | [[File:Maurizio Carrara daticamera 2018.jpg|100px]]<br>Maurílio Motta Grossi
| align=center | 1979
| align=center | 1841
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#4dff00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|6|87|#57e317}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#4dff00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|38|654|#57e317}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#4dff00}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Social Liberalism}}
*{{wp|Civic nationalism}}
*{{wp|Mixed Economy}}
*{{wp|Federalism}}
*[[wikipedia:Constitutional Monarchy|Constitutional Monarchism]] (Factions)
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #a12000;" |
| style="background: #470101;" |
| align=center | [[File:PCB logo.svg|125px]]
| [[Communist Party/Brazilian Section of the Communist International (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Communist Party/Brazilian Section of the Communist International]]<br>''Partido Comunista/Seção Brasileira da Internacional Comunista''
| [[Brazilian Communist Party]]<br>''Partido Comunista Brasileiro/PCB''
| align=center | [[File:Camila Antonia Amaranta Vallejo Dowling (2018).jpg|100px]]<br>Patricia Santana Vilela
| align=center | [[File:Camila Antonia Amaranta Vallejo Dowling (2018).jpg|100px]]<br>Patricia Santana Vilela
| align=center | 1922
| align=center | 1922
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|4|87|#a12000}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|30|654|#a12000}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#470101}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Marxism-Leninism}}
*{{wp|Leninism}}
*{{wp|Communism}}
*{{wp|Communism}}
*{{wp|Internationalism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #065433;" |
| style="background: #e31e1e;" |
| align=center | [[File:Legitimistas.png|125px]]
| [[Workers and Peasants' Block (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Workers and Peasants' Block]]<br>''Bloco Operário e Camponês''
| [[National Legitimist Legion]]<br>''Legião Legitimista Nacional/LEGIÃO''
| align=center | [[File:Alfredo Pacheco (2021) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Manoel Viana Nunes
| align=center | [[File:John Brassard - 2019 (47899551081) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Fernando Sobral Fortunato
| align=center | 1927
| align=center | 1965
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#e31e1e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|87|#065433}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#e31e1e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|25|654|#065433}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#e31e1e}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
*{{wp|Marxism-Leninism}}
*[[wikipedia:Constitutional Monarchy|Constitutionalism]]
*{{wp|Communism}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Stalinism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #4e7bd4;" |
| style="background: #6f6dbd;" |
| align=center | [[File:Logo of Ação Integralista Brasileira original version.svg|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Integralist Movement (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Brazilian Integralist Movement]]<br>''Movemento Integralista Brasileiro''
| [[Brazilian Integralist Action]]<br>''Ação Integralista Brasileira/AIB''
| align=center | [[File:Paulius Saudargas.jpeg|100px]]<br>Henrique Neres Honório
| align=center | [[File:Paulius Saudargas.jpeg|100px]]<br>Henrique Neres Honório  
| align=center | 1932
| align=center | 1932
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|6|87|#4e7bd4}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#6f6dbd}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|18|654|#4e7bd4}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#6f6dbd}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#6f6dbd}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Brazilian Integralism}}
*{{wp|Brazilian Integralism}}
*{{wp|Fascism}}
*{{wp|Clerical fascism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Communism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #afd117;" |
| style="background: #5e314f;" |
| align=center | [[File:PDC logotipo.png|125x160px]]
| [[Brazilian Imperial Newfatherlandist Action (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Brazilian Imperial Newfatherlandist Action]]<br>''Ação Imperial Patrianovista Brasileira''
| [[Christian Democratic Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)|Christian Democratic Party]]<br>''Partido Democrata Cristão/PDC''
| align=center | [[File:John Brassard - 2019 (47899551081) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Fernando Sobral Fortunato
| align=center | [[File:Celso Delgado.jpg|125px]]<br>Gilberto Rinaldi Carmona
| align=center | 1928
| align=center | 1951
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#5e314f}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|4|87|#afd117}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#5e314f}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|19|654|#afd117}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#5e314f}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Christian Democracy}}
*{{wp|Absolute Monarchy}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Ultranationalism}}
*[[wikipedia:Catholicism|Catholic traditionalism]]
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #a16b00;" |
| style="background: #d4ff00;" |
| align=center | [[File:NationaLabouristParty.png|125px]]
| [[Socialist Party of Brazil (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Socialist Party of Brazil]]<br>''Partido Socialista do Brasil''
| [[National Labour Party]]<br>''Partido Nacional Trabalhista/PNT''
| align=center | [[File:20170316 Klaus Fuerlinger M77 1.jpg|100px]]<br>Walter Jung Schwarz
| align=center | 1956
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|87|#a16b00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|17|654|#a16b00}}
|
*{{wp|National Syndicalism|National Labourism}}
*{{wp|Brazilian Nationalism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Imperialism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #917310;" |
| align=center | [[File:PSBOld.png|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Socialist Party]]<br>''Partido Socialista Brasileiro/PSB''
| align=center | [[File:Informal meeting of ministers for foreign affairs (Gymnich). Arrivals Augusto Santos Silva (36284887033) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Moisés Galindo Eleutério
| align=center | [[File:Informal meeting of ministers for foreign affairs (Gymnich). Arrivals Augusto Santos Silva (36284887033) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Moisés Galindo Eleutério
| align=center | 1929
| align=center | 1933
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|87|#917310}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#d4ff00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|15|654|#917310}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#d4ff00}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#d4ff00}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Democratic socialism}}
*{{wp|Democratic socialism}}
*{{wp|Progressivism}}
*{{wp|Left-wing populisms}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
*[[wikipedia:Presidential Republic|Presidentialism]]
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #a2a8a0;" |
| style="background: #820329;" |
| align=center | [[File:PSP(1956) simbolo.png|125px]]
| [[Proletarian Socialist Party of Brazil (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Proletarian Socialist Party of Brazil]]<br>''Partido Socialista Proletário do Brasil''
| [[Social Progressive Party]]<br>''Partido Social Progressista/PSP''
| align=center | [[File:Camila Rojas Valderrama.jpg|100px]]<br>Larissa Alves de Araújo
| align=center | [[File:Reymundo.png|100px]]<br>Mauro Carlos de Barros
| align=center | 1966
| align=center | 1945
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|87|#a2a8a0}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|12|654|#a2a8a0}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#820329}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Labourism}}
*{{wp|Trotskyism}}
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
*{{wp|Internationalism}}
*{{wp|Paternalistic conservatism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #4f593e;" |
| style="background: #820329;" |
| [[Republican Reaction (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Republican Reaction]]<br>''Reação Republicana''
| align=center |  
| align=center |  
| [[Newfatherlandist Action Party]]<br>''Partido da Ação Patrianovista/PAP''
| align=center | 1992
| align=center | Adolfo Vicente da Silva
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#820329}}
| align=center | 1998
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|87|#4f593e}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|14|654|#4f593e}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Ultranationalism}}
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Liberalism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Communism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #4d7891;" |
| align=center | [[File:PartidoRepublicanoBrazil.png|125px]]
| [[Republican Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)|Republican Party]]<br>''Partido Republicano/PR''
| align=center | [[File:Marthapvhhh.jpg|150px]]<br>Simone Cardoso Crisóstomo
| align=center | 1927
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|87|#4d7891}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|7|654|#4d7891}}
|
*{{wp|Economic nationalism}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Protectionism}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
|-
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #470101;" |
| style="background: #820329;" |
| align=center | [[File:Logotipo COB.jpg|125px]]
| [[Conservative Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Conservative Party]]<br>''Partido Conservador''
| [[Party of the Brazilian Workers' Confederation]]<br>''Partido da Confederação Operária Brasileira/PACOB''
| align=center |  
| align=center | [[File:Deputado Federal Waldenor Pereira.jpg|125px]]<br>Adailton Passos Sodré
| align=center | 1837
| align=center | 1990
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|8|654|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#820329}}
|
| Nationwide
*{{wp|Syndicalism}}
*{{wp|Anarcho-syndicalism}}
*{{wp|Anticapitalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #117a2d;" |
| align=center | [[File:PVdoB.png|125px]]
| [[Green Party of Brazil]]<br>''Partido Verde do Brasil/PVdoB''
| align=center | [[File:Nicolas Démoulin.jpg|100px]]<br>Roberto Martins Amorim
| align=center | 1989
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#117a2d}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|8|654|#117a2d}}
|
|
*{{wp|Green Politics}}
*{{wp|Environmentalism}}
*{{wp|Progressivism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #ad070c;" |
| align=center | [[File:Gorro frigio1.svg|125px]]
| [[Liberator Party]]<br>''Partido Libertador/LIBERTADOR''
| align=center | Jéssica da Silva Moreira
| align=center | 1928
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#ad070c}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|7|654|#ad070c}}
|
*{{wp|Federalism}}
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
*{{wp|Liberal conservatism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #02a4f5;" |
| align=center | [[File:ConstitutionalistsSaoPaulo.png|125px]]
| [[Constitutionalist Party (Federal Republic of Brazil)|Constitutionalist Party]]<br>''Partido Constitucionalista/PC-SV''
| align=center | [[File:(Teodoro García Egea) Comité Ejecutivo Autonómico PP Madrid. 2018. (44906293944) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Felipe Müller Ferreira
| align=center | 1932
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|87|#02a4f5}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|5|654|#02a4f5}}
|
*{{wp|Confederalism}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*{{wp|Social conservatism}}
*[[wikipedia:Autonomism (political doctrine)|Vicentino Autonomism]]
*{{wp|Civic nationalism}}
|-
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
*Pro-Catholic
|-
|-
| style="background: #2f4f18;" |
| align=center | [[File:Braziliandemocraticparty.png|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Democratic Party]]<br>''Partido Democrático Brasileiro/PDB''
| align=center | [[File:Wilson Santiago 4nov2011.jpg|100px]]<br>Edilson de Sá Aguiar
| align=center | 1992
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|87|#2f4f18}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|4|654|#2f4f18}}
|
*{{wp|Economic liberalism}}
*{{wp|Presidentialism}}
*{{wp|Liberal conservatism}}
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #820329;" |
| style="background: #31332d;" |
| [[Liberal Party (Imperial Federation of Brazil)|Liberal Party]]<br>''Partido Liberal''
| align=center |  
| align=center |  
| [[Brazilian Black Front]]<br>''Frente Negra Brasileira/FNB''
| align=center | 1831
| align=center | Paulo José Marques do Nascimento
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|129|#820329}}
| align=center | 1998
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|58|681|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#31332d}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|43|#820329}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|5|654|#31332d}}
| Nationwide
|
|
*{{wp|Ultranationalism}}
*{{wp|Social liberalism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Immigration}}
*{{wp|Monarchism}}
*[[wikipedia:Afro-Brazilians|Afro-Brazilian minority interests]]
|-
|-
| style="background: #1a1716;" |
| align=center | [[File:ALNlogo.svg|100px]]
| [[National Liberator Alliance]]<br>''Aliança Libertadora Nacional/ALN''
| align=center | [[File:Fernando Villavicencio (cropped).jpg|125px]]<br>Cláudio de Oliveira Toscano
| align=center | 1973
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#1a1716}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|4|654|#1a1716}}
|
*{{wp|Democratic socialism}}
*{{wp|Marxism}}
*{{wp|Anti-fascism}}
|-]
|-
| style="background: #ad2803;" |
| align=center | [[File:MineiroLiberalParty.png|125px]]
| [[Mineiro Liberal Democratic Party]]<br>''Partido Liberal Democrata Mineiro/PLD-DO''
| align=center | [[File:Diego Andrade em abril de 2019.jpg|100px]]<br>Fabiano Câmara de Arruda
| align=center | 1930
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#ad2803}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|4|654|#ad2803}}
|
*{{wp|Labourism}}
*{{wp|Social democracy}}
*[[wikipedia:Autonomism (political doctrine)|Mineiro Autonomism]]
|-
|-
| style="background: #990012;" |
| align=center | [[File:WorkersCentralUnionlogo.png|125px]]
| [[Workers' Central Union]]<br>''União Central dos Trabalhadores/UCT''
| align=center | [[File:(Pau Marí-Klose) 20181024 2227 Seminario EAPN (30598337237) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Guilherme Telles Veiga
| align=center | 2002
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#990012}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|654|#990012}}
|
*{{wp|Stalinism}}
*{{wp|Communism}}
*{{wp|Anti-Fascism}}
|-
|-
|-
| style="background: #40201c;" |
| align=center | [[File:CDPlogo.png|125px]]
| [[Proletarian Defense Front]]<br>''Frente de Defesa Proletária/FRENTE''
| align=center | [[File:Alfredo Pacheco (2021) (cropped).jpg|100px]]<br>Manoel Viana Nunes
| align=center | 2009
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#40201c}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|654|#40201c}}
|
*{{wp|Libertarian Socialism}}
*[[Wikipedia:Neozapatismo|Zapatism]]
|-
|-
| style="background: #d8ff3d;" |
| align=center | [[File:GauchoRepublicanParty.png|125px]]
| [[Gaucho Republican Party]]<br>''Partido Republicano Gaúcho/PR-SP''
| align=center | [[File:Florence Brenzikofer (2019).jpg|100px]]<br>Elizabete Almeida Metz
| align=center | 1929
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#d8ff3d}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|3|654|#d8ff3d}}
|
*{{wp|Republicanism}}
*{{wp|Liberalism}}
*[[wikipedia:Autonomism (political doctrine)|Gaucho Autonomism]]
|-
|-
| style="background: #470101;" |
| align=center | [[File:Umb.png|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Maximalist Union]]<br>''União Maximalista Brasileira/UMB''
| align=center | [[File:JKruk 20120714 ANDRZEJ SZEJNA IMG 9406.jpg|125px]]<br>Eduardo Garcia Dubinski
| align=center | 1936
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#470101}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|654|#470101}}
|
*[[wikipedia:Maximum programme|Maximalism]]
*{{wp|Marxism}}
*{{wp|Accelerationism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #0a0a09;" |
| align=center | [[File:Piratpartiet.svg|125px]]
| [[Pirate Party of Brazil]]<br>''Partido Pirata do Brasil/PPdoB''
| align=center | [[File:Official portrait of Bim Afolami MP crop 2.jpg|100px]]<br>Joel Souza Vieira
| align=center | 2012
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#0a0a09}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|654|#0a0a09}}
|
*{{wp|Pirate Politics}}
*{{wp|Direct Democracy}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #164d39;" |
| align=center | [[File:BrazilianTechnocracy.png|125px]]
| [[Brazilian Technocratic Party]]<br>''Partido Tecnocrata Brasileiro/PTB''
| align=center | [[File:Rubens Otoni.jpg|100px]]<br>Jerônimo Barcellos Freire
| align=center | 2005
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#164d39}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|2|654|#164d39}}
|
*{{wp|Technocracy}}
*{{wp|Civic Nationalism}}
|-
|-
| style="background: #a0f213;" |
| align=center |
| [[National Patriotic Movement]]<br>''Movimento Patriótico Nacional/MPN''
| align=center | [[File:Koob, Markus-1730.jpg|100px]]<br>Hélio Moretti Bachmann
| align=center | 2010
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|0|87|#a0f213}}
| {{Template:Infobox political party/seats|1|654|#a0f213}}
|
*{{wp|Ultranationalism}}
*{{wp|Anti-communism}}
*{{wp|Militarism}}
|-
|-
|}
|}
[[Category:Pax Brasiliana]]
[[Category:Pax Brasiliana]]

Latest revision as of 17:51, 24 February 2024

This article is a list of the active political parties in the Imperial Federation of Brazil. The country is a highly factionalized multi-party democracy under a constitutional monarchy. Since the establishment of the 1973 constitution, no party has been able to effectively govern Brazil without the need for a coalition, leading to what political analysts consider to be a system of "coalition parliamentarism". This is due to the fact that parties does not need to be registered to compete in elections and that many provincial parties are represented in the Brazilian parliament.

Parties Represented in the Imperial Parliament

Party name Leader Founded Seats in the
Federal Senate		 Seats in the
Chamber of Deputies		 Governors Registered States Ideology
Democratic Republican Party
Partido Republicano Democrático 		Mendesouto.png
Valdemir Mendes Souto 		1876
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Progressive Party
Partido Progressista 		Marthapvhhh.jpg
Simone Cardoso Crisóstomo 		1875
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
National Democratic Party
Partido Democrático Nacional 		Sergioabreu.jpg
Antônio Pontes Modesto 		1910
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Liberator Party
Partido Libertador 		1928
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
National Liberal Party
Partido Nacional Liberal 		Gottschalk1.png
Giovanna Zanetti Gottschalk 		1979
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Communist Party/Brazilian Section of the Communist International
Partido Comunista/Seção Brasileira da Internacional Comunista 		Camila Antonia Amaranta Vallejo Dowling (2018).jpg
Patricia Santana Vilela 		1922
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Workers and Peasants' Block
Bloco Operário e Camponês 		Alfredo Pacheco (2021) (cropped).jpg
Manoel Viana Nunes 		1927
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Brazilian Integralist Movement
Movemento Integralista Brasileiro 		Paulius Saudargas.jpeg
Henrique Neres Honório 		1932
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Brazilian Imperial Newfatherlandist Action
Ação Imperial Patrianovista Brasileira 		John Brassard - 2019 (47899551081) (cropped).jpg
Fernando Sobral Fortunato 		1928
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Socialist Party of Brazil
Partido Socialista do Brasil 		Informal meeting of ministers for foreign affairs (Gymnich). Arrivals Augusto Santos Silva (36284887033) (cropped).jpg
Moisés Galindo Eleutério 		1933
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Proletarian Socialist Party of Brazil
Partido Socialista Proletário do Brasil 		Camila Rojas Valderrama.jpg
Larissa Alves de Araújo 		1966
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Republican Reaction
Reação Republicana 		1992
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Conservative Party
Partido Conservador 		1837
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
Liberal Party
Partido Liberal 		1831
3 / 129
58 / 681
3 / 43
 Nationwide
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