Svaldheim: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
(Redirected page to Svaldland)
Tag: New redirect
 
(28 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Category:Svaldheim]][[Category:Hallania]][[Category:Gaia]]{{Infobox country
#REDIRECT [[Svaldland]]
|conventional_long_name = Republic of Svaldheim
|native_name = Republiken Sväljdheim
|common_name = Svaldheim
|image_flag = Svaldheim.png
|alt_flag =          <!--alt text for flag (text shown when pointer hovers over flag)-->
|flag_border =        <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
|image_flag2 =        <!--e.g. Second-flag of country.svg-->
|alt_flag2 =          <!--alt text for second flag-->
|flag2_border =      <!--set to no to disable border around the flag-->
|image_coat = Svaldheim coat of arms.png
|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|symbol_type =        <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)-->
|symbol_footnote =    <!--optional reference or footnote for the symbol caption-->
|national_motto =    <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|englishmotto =      <!--English language version of motto-->
|national_anthem =    <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|royal_anthem =      <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|other_symbol_type =  <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn-->
|other_symbol =
|image_map = Svaldheim map.png
|loctext =            <!--text description of location of country-->
|alt_map =            <!--alt text for map-->
|map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=dark green |region=the [[Hallanic Commonwealth]] |region_color=green}}
|image_map2 =        <!--Another map, if required-->
|alt_map2 =          <!--alt text for second map-->
|map_caption2 =      <!--Caption to place below second map-->
|capital = [[Vitstad]]
|coordinates =        <!-- Coordinates for capital, using {{tl|coord}} -->
|largest_city = capital
|official_languages = {{wp|Swedish language|Svaldish}}
|regional_languages = {{hlist
<!--Hallic-->
  | {{wp|Greenlandic Norse|Darimer}}
  | {{wp|Elfdalian|Rudlish}}
  | {{wp|Scanian dialect|Svedalan}}
  | {{wp|Jämtland dialects|Vorican}}
<!--!Eskimo–Aleut-->
  | {{wp|Greenlandic language|Alver}}
<!--!Asian-->
  | {{wp|Japanese language|Ashiharan}}
  }}
|languages_type =    <!--Use to specify a further type of language, if not official, national or regional-->
|languages =          <!--Languages of the further type-->
|languages_sub =      <!--Is this further type of language a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages2_type =    <!--Another further type of language-->
|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|ethnic_groups =      <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups within the country/territory-->
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided)-->
|ethnic_groups_ref =  <!--(for any ref/s to associate with ethnic groups data)-->
|religion = [[Dísitrú]]
|religion_year =      <!--Year of religion data (if provided)-->
|religion_ref =      <!--(for any ref/s to associate with religion data)-->
|demonym = Svaldish
|government_type = {{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|republic}}
|leader_title1 = [[President of Svaldheim|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Emil Lundell]]
|leader_title2 = [[Chancellor of Svaldheim|Chancellor]]
|leader_name2 = [[Klara Malström]]
|leader_title3 = [[Lawspeaker of Svaldheim|Lawspeaker]]
|leader_name3 = [[Jan Aalberg]]
<!--......-->
|leader_title14 =      <!--(up to 14 distinct leaders may be included)-->
|leader_name14 =
|legislature = [[Högting]]
|upper_house =        <!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")-->
|lower_house =        <!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")-->
|sovereignty_type =
|sovereignty_note =
|established_event1 = [[Kingdom of Alversvald|Emergence of Alversvald]]
|established_date1 = {{circa}} 780s
|established_event2 = [[Kingdom of Svaldheim|Creation of Svaldheim]]
|established_date2 = 3 July 1011
|established_event3 = [[Union of the Crowns]] under [[Gustav I & III]]
|established_date3 = 11 May 1655
|established_event4 = [[Kingdom of Hallania|Acts of Union]]
|established_date4 = 4 September 1812
|established_event5 = [[Hallanic Wars|Secession from Hallania]]
|established_date5 = 16 June 1916
|established_event6 = Republic established
|established_date6 = 2 August 1916
|established_event7 = [[Hallanic Commonwealth|Joined the Hallanic Commonwealth]]
|established_date7 = 20 June 1961
<!--......-->
|established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)-->
|established_date13 =
|area_rank =
|area =              <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)-->
|area_km2 = 420,236
|area_sq_mi = 162,254
|area_footnote =      <!--Optional footnote for area-->
|percent_water = 7.6
|area_label = Total
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|population_estimate = 12,300,000
|population_estimate_rank =
|population_estimate_year = 2019
|population_census = 11,980,123
|population_census_year = 2018
|population_density_km2 = 29
|population_density_rank =
|GDP_PPP =            <!--(Gross Domestic Product from Purchasing Power Parity)-->
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = $453.19 billion
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2018
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $37,829
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini = 29.4
|Gini_change = decrease
|Gini_ref =
|Gini_rank =
|Gini_year =
|HDI_year = 2018
|HDI = 0.941
|HDI_change = steady
|HDI_rank =
|HDI_ref =            <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
|currency = [[Svaldish gulden]]
|currency_code = SVK
|time_zone =          <!--e.g. GMT, PST, AST, etc, etc (wikilinked if possible)-->
|utc_offset =        <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset-->
|time_zone_DST =      <!--Link to DST (Daylight Saving Time) used, otherwise leave empty-->
|utc_offset_DST =    <!--in the form "+N", where N is number of hours offset-->
|DST_note =          <!--Optional note regarding DST use-->
|antipodes =          <!--Place/s exactly on the opposite side of the world to country/territory-->
|date_format =        <!--all-numeric date format and era, such as [[Common Era|CE]], [[Anno Domini|AD]], [[Hijri year|AH]], etc.; e.g. {{abbr|yyyy|year}}-{{abbr|mm|month}}-{{abbr|dd|day}} ([[Anno Domini|AD]]) -->
|electricity =        <!--e.g. "230 V–50 Hz"-->
|drives_on =          <!--"right" or "left" (side of road)-->
|cctld = .sv
|iso3166code =        <!--Use to override default from common_name parameter above; omit using "omit".-->
|calling_code = +55
|patron_saint =      <!--Use patron_saints for multiple-->
|image_map3 =        <!--Optional third map position, e.g. for use with reference to footnotes below it-->
|alt_map3 =          <!--alt text for third map position-->
|footnote_a =        <!--For any footnote <sup>a</sup> used above-->
|footnote_b =        <!--For any footnote <sup>b</sup> used above-->
<!--......-->
|footnote_h =        <!--For any footnote <sup>h</sup> used above-->
|footnotes =          <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes-->
}}
 
'''Svaldheim''' ({{wp|Swedish language|Svaldish}}: ''Sväljdheim''), officially the '''Republic of Svaldheim''' ({{wp|Swedish language|Svaldish}}: ''Republiken Sväljdheim''), is a sovereign state in [[Hallania]], comprising the northern half of the mainland and a number of small islands. It is surrounded by the [[Loekic Ocean]], sharing its sole land border with [[Tuskval]] to the south. The 2018 census recorded a population of 11.9 million.
 
According to Svaldish oral tradition, Svaldheim was founded in 361, when the demi-god and {{wp|culture hero}} [[Sönnungr]] married the {{wp|Jötunn}} princess [[Dröfn the Jötunn|Dröfn]] and was crowned [[Monarchy of Svaldheim|King of the Svalds]], before ascending to [[Dísitrú|Valhöll]] and achieving full godhood upon his death. His successors successfully integrated the {{wp|Scanian|Svedales}} and {{wp|Greenlanders|Alvers}}, before establishing the {{wp|feudalism|feudal}} [[Kingdom of Alversvald]] in 780, which by 1011 had been superceded by the more powerful and successful [[Kingdom of Svaldheim]].
 
Following successive conflicts with the rivalling [[Kingdom of Tuskval]], the two crowns were [[Hallanic Union|united]] in 1655, when [[Gustav I & III|Gustav III]] became king of both nations. His successors would face opposition from Svaldish nobles as they attempted to centralise power in [[Rhinmond]], though ultimately the monarchs would prevail and an {{wp|absolute monarchy}} would emerge. Following the 1798 inheritance of [[Crethia]], the crown's power stretched across the continent, and in 1812 the kingdoms would be merged into the [[Kingdom of Hallania]]. Under Imperial Hallania, Svaldheim would emerge as one of the leading locales of the {{wp|industrial revolution}}, with Vitstad emerging as a key shipbuilding and manufacturing hub and the coal belt powering the nation.
 
In the aftermath of Hallania's defeat in the [[Continental War (Gaia)|Continental War]], Svaldish separatists would emerge as a prominent movement, with the [[Hallanic Wars]] seeing the kingdom splinter, with Svaldheim achieving independence. The period also saw conflict within the country; between [[Red Svaldheim|reds]], [[Green Movement|greens]] and [[Kingdom of Svaldheim (1917)|whites]]. Svaldheim would emerge ultimately as a republic, and following the brief [[Loose Ends War]] with Tuskval, peace would settle on the continent. Svaldheim would help to create the [[Hallanic Commonwealth]] and [[HALSAT]] in the 1960s, and begin to pursue a form of pan-Hallanism that opposed Tuskish hegemony.
 
Svaldheim is a {{wp|Federation|federal}} {{wp|parliamentary system|parliamentary}} {{wp|republic}}. The current [[President of Svaldheim|President]] is [[Emil Lundell]], while [[Klara Malström]] serves as the current [[Chancellor of Svaldheim|Chancellor]]. The Svaldish economy is considered the primary example of {{wp|Nordic model|longship democracy}}. Svaldheim has a nominal GDP per capita of $37,829. The capital and largest city is [[Vitstad]], a major urban area with a population of just over a million. Svaldheim is a leading member of the Hallanic Commonwealth, and is also a member of the [[Assembly of Nations]].
 
==Etymology==
The {{wp|English language|Irtish}} {{wp|exonym}} "Svaldheim" is a direct translation of the {{wp|Swedish language|Svaldish}} endonym "Sväljdheim", which itself is derived from the {{wp|Old Norse|Old Hallic}} "svälja" and "heimr", meaning the "Home of the Swallows". "Swallow" is believed to refer the {{wp|spirit animal}} of an {{wp|Greenlandic Inuit|Alver}} tribe, the name given by one of the {{wp|Old Norse|Old Hallic}} tribes migrating northwards. The first recorded use of ''Sväljaheimr'' is dated to the 450s, found in a passage of the ''[[Kungliglinje]]'', while the first recorded use of the more modern ''Sväljdheim'' is dated to 1756, found in a royal decree from [[Viktoria I]].
 
==History==
{{main|History of Svaldheim}}
===Early history and mythos===
===Middle Ages===
===Union of the Crowns===
===Hallanic Period===
===Independence===
===Contemporary===
==Politics==
===Law and government===
===Administrative divisions===
===Foreign relations and military===
==Geography==
===Flora and fauna===
===Climate===
==Economy==
===Shipbuilding===
===Natural resources===
==Demographics==
===Language===
===Religion===
===Ethnic groups===
==Education==
==Health==
==Culture==
===Art===
===Architecture===
===Music===
===Literature===
===Philosophy===
===Cuisine===
===Sports===
 
{{Gaia}}

Latest revision as of 17:41, 28 August 2022

Redirect to:

Retrieved from "https://iiwiki.us/mediawiki/index.php?title=Svaldheim&oldid=544970"