Template:Evolution of the Jin men league system

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Tier\Years 9th
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10th
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15th
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1900–19 1919–31 1931–43 1943–1992 1993–2001 2001–2013 2013–2017 2017–2020 Since 2020
1 Shan Yue Zheng Sai** Bayarid
Invasion
Yu Jue Sai** Kra
Invasion
Sa Nam Pa Theut* Jin
Rebellion
Zhao Xia Qiu Sai** First Jin
Civil War
Jin Jia Liansai*** Second Jin
Civil War
None Jin Jia Liansai***
2 None None None Sa Nam Pa Man** Bao Lian Sai** None Lower* Jin Yi Liansai
3 None None Lower* Jin Bing Liansai
4 Jinxia Diqu Liansai Jinxia Guanjun Liansai
5 Lower* Jinxia Diqu Liansai
6 Lower* Jinxia Shenshi Chaoji Liansai
7
8
9+

* From 1993 to 2020 the Jin pyramid was organised with two simultaneous and independent pyramids, the national pyramid, and the regional pyramid. The regional pyramid was later integrated into the national pyramid as the Jinxia Shenshi Chaoji Liansai.

** Games prior to the 1913 Jin Jia Liansai by the Republic of Jin operate by different sets of rules, varying from dynasties to dynasties. The earliest known cuju league was recorded in the Dongjing Meng Hua Lu[1], organised by the Qi Yun She (齊雲社; qí yún shè; lit. Cloud Unity Society), and was developed in the large Jin cities in Central Jinae. Members were typically local cuju lovers or professional martial art performers. Non-professionals had to formally appoint a professional as their teacher and pay a fee before becoming members. This process ensured an income for the professional players, unlike cuju teams of the earlier dynasties. The Qi Yun She organised annual the national cuju tournaments known as the Shan Yue Zheng Sai (山岳正賽; shānyuè zhèng sài; lit. Mountain Peaks Grand Tournament), the first professional "league" of Jin cuju.

*** The Jin Jia Liansai was first founded by the ROJ Cuju Assciation, but since 1993 is operated by the Cuju Association of Jinae.

  1. It is to be noted that the Dongjing Men Hua Lu was written by Meng Yuanlao (孟元老; mèng yuánlǎo) (c. 1431-1494) in the 15th century as a memoir, long after the loss of Central Jinae. Due to the significant lapse in time, modern historians have challenged the integrity of his accounts, arguing that Meng's records were more likely a retelling of older historical records or an exaggeration on his part. Modern official Jin historians maintained that Meng's memoirs are accurate and have since used them to justify association football being a Jin invention named cuju.