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{{Region icon Gentu II}}
{{wip}}
{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = United Socialist Republics of Naphtora
| conventional_long_name = United Socialist Republics of Nemora
| common_name            = the USRN
| common_name            = the USRN
| native_name            = ''Respubliakan Komirayka Soktialista Niaftora'' ([[Kembala language|Kembala]])
| native_name            = ''Respubliakan Komirayka Soktialista Nemoras'' ([[Kembala language|Kembala]])
| image_flag            = Flag of the USRN.png
| image_flag            = Flag of the USRN.png
| flag_type              = [[Flag of the USRN|Flag]]
| flag_type              = [[Flag of the USRN|Flag]]
Line 11: Line 9:
| national_motto        = <br />{{nowrap|"[[Komira, Osetu, Maikuto]]"}} <br />"Unity, Strength, Prosperity"{{parabr}}
| national_motto        = <br />{{nowrap|"[[Komira, Osetu, Maikuto]]"}} <br />"Unity, Strength, Prosperity"{{parabr}}
| national_anthem        = <br />{{nowrap|''[[Himnaka Arikula]]''}} <br />"Song of the East"{{parabr}}
| national_anthem        = <br />{{nowrap|''[[Himnaka Arikula]]''}} <br />"Song of the East"{{parabr}}
| demonym                = Naphtoran, Kulimian{{efn|Adopted as an alternative to Naphtoran in 1987 to prevent confusion with the name for residents of the continent. "Kulimian" refers to someone from the [[Kulimo Peninsula]], of which the USRN takes up a majority of. Alternatively, it can refer to the region of [[Kulimia]], which is almost entirely composed of the USRN in its contemporary definition.}}
| demonym                = Nemoran, Kulimian{{efn|Adopted as an alternative to Nemoran in 1987 to prevent confusion with the name for residents of the continent. "Kulimian" refers to someone from the [[Kulimo Peninsula]], of which the USRN takes up a majority of. Alternatively, it can refer to the region of [[Kulimia]], which is almost entirely composed of the USRN in its contemporary definition.}}
| image_map              =  
| image_map              =  
| map_caption            =  
| map_caption            =  
Line 17: Line 15:
| largest_city          = [[Akamo]]
| largest_city          = [[Akamo]]
| languages_type        = {{wp|Official language}}
| languages_type        = {{wp|Official language}}
| languages              = [[Kembala language|Kembala]]<ref>{{cite journal |last=Kolani |first=Zarro |title=Kembala: the Lingua Franca of the Naphtoran Federation |journal=Kembala Language Journal |year=1996 |publisher=Kembala Language Studies and Academic Pursuits}}</ref>
| languages              = [[Kembala language|Kembala]]
| languages2_type        = {{wp|Regional languages}}
| languages2_type        = {{wp|Regional languages}}
| languages2            = See [[Languages of the USRN#Official languages|Languages of the USRN § Official languages]]
| languages2            = See [[Languages of the USRN#Official languages|Languages of the USRN § Official languages]]
| population_census      = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 122,738,092<ref name="1999Census">{{cite web |url=https://gbm.usrncensus.gov.np/census1999 |title=1999 USRN Census |website=[[USRN Census Bureau]] |year=1999}}</ref>
| population_census      = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 152,738,092
| population_census_year = 1999
| population_census_year = 2020
| population_estimate    =  
| population_estimate    = 156,072,969
| population_estimate_year =  
| population_estimate_year = 2024
| population_density_km2 = 26.0
| population_density_km2 =  
| population_density_sq_mi = 67.3
| population_density_sq_mi =  
| ethnic_groups          = {{ublist|item_style=white-space;
| ethnic_groups          = {{ublist|item_style=white-space;
| 29.4% [[Kayhama people|Kayhama]]
| 29.4% [[Kayhama people|Kayhama]]
Line 36: Line 34:
| 8.4% others
| 8.4% others
}}
}}
| ethnic_groups_year    = 1999
| ethnic_groups_year    = 2020
| ethnic_groups_ref      = <ref name="1999Census"/>
| ethnic_groups_ref      =  
| religion              = {{ublist|item_style=white-space:
| religion              = {{ublist|item_style=white-space:
| 52% {{wp|Irreligion}}
| 52.5% {{wp|Irreligion}}
| 25% !Islam
| 25.2% [[Farsani]]
| 13% [[Traditional Naphtoran religions|Traditional faiths]]
| 13.3% [[Traditional Daranish religions|Traditional faiths]]
| 10% [[Religion in the USRN|other]]
| 10.0% [[Religion in the USRN|other]]
}}
}}
| religion_year          = 1999
| religion_year          = 2020
| religion_ref          = <ref name="1999Census"/>
| religion_ref          =  
| government_type        = {{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential}} {{wp|Socialist republic|socialist republic}}
| government_type        = {{wp|Federation|Federal}} {{wp|Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential}} {{wp|Socialist republic|socialist republic}}
| leader_title1          = [[President of the USRN|President]]
| leader_title1          = [[President of the USRN|President]]
Line 53: Line 51:
| legislature            = [[People's Assembly of the USRN|People's Assembly]]
| legislature            = [[People's Assembly of the USRN|People's Assembly]]
| sovereignty_type      = [[History of the USRN|Formation]]
| sovereignty_type      = [[History of the USRN|Formation]]
| established_event1    = [[Unification of the USRN|Unification]]
| established_event1    = [[Unification of the Kulimo Peninsula|Unification]]
| established_date1      = 16 Hunyo 1895
| established_date1      = 16 June 1895
| established_event2    = [[Scarlet Revolution]]
| established_event2    = [[Scarlet Revolution]]
| established_date2      = 4 Pusper 1909
| established_date2      = 4 August 1909
| established_event3    = [[1953 USRN coup d'état|1953 coup d'état]]
| established_event3    = [[1953 USRN coup d'état|1953 coup d'état]]
| established_date3      = 9 Pulungana 1953
| established_date3      = 9 May 1953
| established_event4    = [[Constitution of the USRN|Current constitution]]
| established_event4    = [[Constitution of the USRN|Current constitution]]
| established_date4      = 11 Disemba 1987
| established_date4      = 11 December 1987
| area_km2              = 4726533
| area_km2              =  
| area_sq_mi            = 1824925
| area_sq_mi            =  
| percent_water          = 0.59
| percent_water          =  
| GDP_PPP                = {{increase}} $11.678 trillion
| GDP_PPP                = {{increase}} $15.678 trillion
| GDP_PPP_year          = 1999
| GDP_PPP_year          = 2024
| GDP_PPP_per_capita    = {{increase}} $95,721
| GDP_PPP_per_capita    = {{increase}} $102,646
| GDP_nominal            = {{increase}} $12.299 trillion
| GDP_nominal            = {{increase}} $14.299 trillion
| GDP_nominal_year      = 1999
| GDP_nominal_year      = 2024
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $100,811
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $93,618
| Gini                  = 23.8
| Gini                  = 23.8
| Gini_year              = 1999
| Gini_year              = 2020
| Gini_change            = decrease
| Gini_change            = decrease
| Gini_ref              = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://gbm.gini.unt/1999/usrn |title=Gini Index |publisher=Gini Index |year=1999}}</ref>
| Gini_ref              =  
| HDI                    = 0.891
| HDI                    = 0.891
| HDI_year              = 1999
| HDI_year              = 2022
| HDI_change            = increase
| HDI_change            = increase
| HDI_ref                = <ref>{{cite web |title=HDI Report 1999-2000 |url=https://gbm.vre.org/system/files/documents/hdi1999-2000_(1).pdf |website=[[Union of Realms Development Programme]]}}</ref>
| HDI_ref                =  
| currency              = [[Naphtoran akoli|Akoli]] (₳)
| currency              = [[Nemoran akoli|Akoli]] (₳)
| currency_code          = NPA
| currency_code          = NPA
| time_zone              = [[Global Time Standard|MTS]]+0 ([[Kulimo Peninsula Time|KPT]])
| time_zone              = [[Global Time Standard|MTS]]+0 ([[Kulimo Peninsula Time|KPT]])
Line 85: Line 83:
| drives_on              = right
| drives_on              = right
| calling_code          = +9
| calling_code          = +9
| cctld                  = [[.np]]
| cctld                  = [[.nm]]
}}
}}


The '''United Socialist Republics of Naphtora''', commonly referred to by its {{wp|acronym}} '''USRN''' or sometimes as the '''Naphtoran Federation''', is a country in [[Eastern Naphtora]] on the [[Kulimo Peninsula]]. With a population of 122,738,092, it is the most populous country in [[Naphtora]] and the X-most populous country in [[Gentu|the world]]. It is also the X-largest country in the world, with an area of {{convert|4726533|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}. The USRN is situated between the [[Ingentric Ocean]] and the [[Mwanbe Mountains]]. The USRN is a {{wp|federation}} that is [[Administrative divisions of the USRN|administratively divided]] into 18 [[Republics of the USRN|republics]]. Its capital city is [[Kobusta]], while its [[List of cities in the USRN|largest city]] is [[Akamo]]. Other major cities include [[Laskagos]], [[Eketurifi]], [[Ambale]], [[Zombala]], and [[Kemako]].
The '''United Socialist Republics of Nemora''' ([[Kembala language|Kembala]]: ''Remakan Komirayka Soktialista Nemoras''), commonly referred to by its {{wp|acronym}} '''USRN''' (Kembala: ''RKSN'') or sometimes as the '''Nemoran Federation''' (Kembala: ''Baremali Nemoras''), is a country in [[Nemora]] on the [[Kulimo Peninsula]]. With a population of 156,072,969, it is the most populous country in [[Nemora]] and the [[7th-most populous country]] in [[Tengri|the world]]. It is also the X-largest country in the world, with an area of <!-- {{convert| |km2|mi2|abbr=on}} -->X. The USRN is situated between the [[Sulamic Ocean]] and the [[Mwanbe Mountains]]. The USRN is a {{wp|federation}} that is [[Administrative divisions of the USRN|administratively divided]] into 18 [[Republics of the USRN|republics]]. Its capital city is [[Kobusta]], while its [[List of cities in the USRN|largest city]] is [[Akamo]]. Other major cities include [[Laskagos]], [[Eketurifi]], [[Ambale]], [[Zombala]], and [[Kemako]].


The USRN is located at the {{wp|Anthropogeny|birthplace}} of {{wp|anatomically modern humans}}, which is generally accepted to be in the [[Kelamo Valley]].<ref name="uniakamo">{{cite web |url=https://gbm.uniakamo.edu.np/articles/anthro/4892598 |title=Origin of Humanity |first=Kaloka |last=Barro |website=University of Akamo |year=1993 }}</ref> What is today the USRN was originally settled by numerous {{wp|ethnic groups}}, which formed small {{wp|tribe|tribes}} and {{wp|chiefdom|chiefdoms}} across its territory. These communities eventually evolved into small {{wp|State (polity)|states}} that competed with each other over resources and influence over others. The first {{wp|empire}} in the area, the [[Kamal Empire]], emerged in the early 1st century BCE and lasted until 45 CE. The period after its collapse brought about several centuries of large-scale {{wp|Human migration|migrations}}, causing a constant shift in ethnic populations. This period of migrations ended in the late 4th century as the [[Tokin Empire]] expanded to encompass the region. The Tokin Empire, rich from the area's {{wp|gold}} reserves, brought about the [[Naphtoran Golden Age]], which lasted until the collapse of the Tokin Empire in the 620s.
The USRN is located at the {{wp|Anthropogeny|place of origin}} of {{wp|anatomically modern humans}}, which is generally accepted to be in the [[Kelamo Valley]]. What is today the USRN was originally settled by numerous {{wp|ethnic groups}}, which formed small {{wp|tribe|tribes}} and {{wp|chiefdom|chiefdoms}} across its territory. These communities eventually evolved into small {{wp|State (polity)|states}} that competed with each other over resources and influence over others. The first {{wp|empire}} in the area, the [[Kamal Empire]], emerged in the early 1st century BCE and lasted until 45 CE. The period after its collapse brought about several centuries of large-scale {{wp|Human migration|migrations}}, causing a constant shift in ethnic populations. This period of migrations ended in the late 4th century as the [[Tokin Empire]] expanded to encompass the region. The Tokin Empire, rich from the area's {{wp|gold}} reserves, brought about the [[Nemoran Golden Age]], which lasted until the collapse of the Tokin Empire in the 620s.


The time after the Tokin Empire saw few large empires emerge in the area that is now the USRN, leaving it fractured for centuries. The [[Aytaka Empire]] united the region in the 13th century until its later collapse in the 16th century. However, the region's vital trade brought it immense wealth and led to the evolution of many coastal states into full {{wp|thalassocracies}}. The [[Kulimo Peninsula]] avoided {{wp|colonization}}, instead working closely with outside powers to bring them valuable resources. This brought about a period of significant {{wp|industrialization}}, bringing it far ahead other Naphtoran regions. The influence of democratic powers on the area led to the creation of the continent's first {{wp|democracies}} and the eventual [[Unification of the USRN|unification]] of several nations in Eastern Naphtora into the [[Federal Republic of Naphtora]]. Following several years of tension between {{wp|Socialism|socialists}} and {{wp|Capitalism|capitalists}} in Naphtora, the 1909 [[Scarlet Revolution]] occurred, resulting in prominent communist [[Kamaro Altayka]] seizing power over the nation, creating the USRN. Altayka and the [[Communist Party of the USRN|Communist Party of Naphtora]] (CPN) installed a {{wp|One-party state|one-party system}} under a {{wp|totalitarian dictatorship}}, starting what was later referred to as the [[Reign of Terror]]. The Reign of Terror featured a period of brutal oppression of all opposition to the ruling party, including the development of [[Central Labour Authority|a system]] of {{wp|forced labour}} and [[Red Purge|a purge]] against actual and perceived political opponents. Altayka's reign also coincided with the [[Great War (Gentu II)|Great War]], which the USRN [[USRN in the Great War|played a major role]] in. The Reign of Terror ended with Altayka's death on 24 Okjatab 1953. His second-in-command, [[Kabado Deme]], was sworn in to replace him, but was deposed in [[1953 USRN coup d'état|a coup d'état]] a few days later. The coup was executed by the [[True Scarletist Union]], which installed [[Kula Tipani]] as the leader of the USRN. Tipani implemented a series of sweeping reforms, together known as the [[Scarlet Reformation]], which brought the country out of its one-party system and abolished a number of institutions established by Altayka. Tipani believed in permitting {{wp|civil liberties}} and {{wp|political freedoms}} within the {{wp|socialist state}}, and despised {{wp|authoritarianism}}. These views were displayed through her reforms, and through them the country evolved into an effective democracy with immense {{wp|civil and political rights}}. The country's first democratic [[Elections in the USRN|election]] took place in [[1956 USRN general election|1956]]. Numerous reforms and policies were introduced over the following decades, further transforming the USRN into a bastion of {{wp|human rights}} and democracy.
The time after the Tokin Empire saw few large empires emerge in the area that is now the USRN, leaving it fractured for centuries. The [[Aytaka Empire]] united the region in the 13th century until its later collapse in the 16th century. However, the region's vital trade brought it immense wealth and led to the evolution of many coastal states into full {{wp|thalassocracies}}. The [[Kulimo Peninsula]] worked closely with [[Farokand]] during the colonial era. This brought about a period of significant {{wp|industrialization}}, bringing it far ahead other Nemoran regions. The influence of democratic powers on the area led to the creation of the continent's first {{wp|democracies}} and the eventual [[Unification of the Kulimo Peninsula|unification]] of several nations in the peninsula into the [[Federal Republic of Nemora]]. Following several years of tension between {{wp|Socialism|socialists}} and {{wp|Capitalism|capitalists}} in Nemora, the 1909 [[Scarlet Revolution]] occurred, resulting in prominent communist [[Kamaro Altayka]] seizing power over the nation, creating the USRN. Altayka and the [[Communist Party of Nemora|Communist Party of Nemora]] installed a {{wp|One-party state|one-party system}} under a {{wp|totalitarian dictatorship}}, starting what was later referred to as the [[Reign of Terror]]. The Reign of Terror featured a period of brutal oppression of all opposition to the ruling party, including the development of [[Central Labour Authority|a system]] of {{wp|forced labour}} and [[Red Purge|a purge]] against actual and perceived political opponents. Altayka's reign also coincided with the [[Great War (Tengri)|Great War]], which the USRN [[USRN in the Great War|played a major role]] in on the side of the [[Kambapur Coalition|Coalition]]. The Reign of Terror ended with Altayka's death on 24 October 1953. His second-in-command, [[Kabado Deme]], was sworn in to replace him, but was deposed in [[1953 USRN coup d'état|a coup d'état]] a few days later. The coup was executed by the [[True Scarletist Union]], which installed [[Kula Tipani]] as the leader of the USRN. Tipani implemented a series of sweeping reforms, together known as the [[Scarlet Reformation]], which brought the country out of its one-party system and abolished a number of institutions established by Altayka. Tipani believed in permitting {{wp|civil liberties}} and {{wp|political freedoms}} within the {{wp|socialist state}}, and she despised {{wp|authoritarianism}}. These views were displayed through her reforms, and through them the country evolved into an effective democracy with immense {{wp|civil and political rights}}. The country's first democratic [[Elections in the USRN|election]] took place in [[1956 USRN general election|1956]]. Numerous reforms and policies were introduced over the following decades, further transforming the USRN into a bastion of {{wp|human rights}} and democracy.


The USRN is a {{wp|Federation|federal}} {{wp|Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential}} {{wp|Socialist republic|socialist republic}} with a {{wp|Unicameralism|unicameral}} national legislature, the [[People's Assembly of the USRN|People's Assembly]]. The USRN ranks highly in global measures of {{wp|quality of life}}, [[Human rights in the USRN|human rights]], [[Income in the USRN|income]], {{wp|healthcare}}, and [[Education in the USRN|education]], and has some of the world's lowest levels of {{wp|wealth inequality}} and perceived [[Corruption in the USRN|corruption]]. It offers a developed [[Social security in the USRN|social security system]] and [[Healthcare in the USRN|universal healthcare]]. Additionally, its [[Economy of the USRN|economy]] is the X-largest in the world by {{wp|nominal GDP}} and the X-largest in the world by {{wp|purchasing power parity}}, and the world's largest {{wp|self-managed economy}}. The [[Naphtoran Armed Forces]] is also regarded as one of the strongest and most modern fighting forces in modern times. As one of the world's {{wp|Superpower|superpowers}}, the USRN has significant international influence, and is a member of numerous {{wp|international organizations}}. These include the [[Union of Realms]], [[Akamo Collective Security Organization|ACSO]], [[Naphtoran Union]], X. The USRN is a permanent member of the [[Union of Realms Security Council]].
The USRN is a {{wp|Federation|federal}} {{wp|Semi-presidential system|semi-presidential}} {{wp|Socialist republic|socialist republic}} with a {{wp|Unicameralism|unicameral}} national legislature, the [[People's Assembly of the USRN|People's Assembly]]. The USRN ranks highly in global measures of {{wp|quality of life}}, [[Human rights in the USRN|human rights]], [[Income in the USRN|income]], {{wp|healthcare}}, and [[Education in the USRN|education]], and has some of the world's lowest levels of {{wp|wealth inequality}} and perceived [[Corruption in the USRN|corruption]]. It offers a developed [[Social security in the USRN|social security system]] and [[Healthcare in the USRN|universal healthcare]]. Additionally, its [[Economy of the USRN|economy]] is the 4th-largest in the world by {{wp|nominal GDP|nominal GDP}} and {{wp|purchasing power parity}}, and is the world's largest {{wp|self-managed economy}}. The [[Nemoran Armed Forces]] is also regarded as one of the strongest and most modernised fighting forces in recent times. As one of the world's {{wp|Superpower|superpowers}}, the USRN has significant international influence, and is a member of numerous {{wp|international organizations}}. These include the [[World Government]], [[Akamo Collective Security Organization|ACSO]], and the [[Nemoran Union]]. The USRN is a permanent member of the [[World Government Security Council]].


== Etymology ==
== Etymology ==


The name of the USRN comes directly from the continent of [[Naphtora]]. The USRN, and the [[Federal Republic of Naphtora]], its predecessor, were [[Pan-Naphtoranism|Pan-Naphtoranist]] states and formed in opposition to colonial rule in Naphtora. Thus they claimed the name of Naphtora and advocated for the liberation of the continent. The most common {{wp|demonym}} for people from the USRN is ''Naphtoran'', but in recent times ''Kulimian'' has become more popular as to avoid confusion with the entire continent. Both demonyms have been officially adopted by the government of the USRN. ''Kulimian'' refers to the region of [[Kulimia]], which primarily comprises the territory of the USRN in its contemporary definition.
The name of the USRN comes directly from the continent of [[Nemora]]. The USRN, and the [[Federal Republic of Nemoran]], its predecessor, were [[Pan-Nemoranism|Pan-Nemoranist]] states and formed in opposition to colonial rule in [[Western Nemora]]. Thus they claimed the name of Nemora and advocated for the liberation of the continent. The most common {{wp|demonym}} for people from the USRN is ''Nemoran'', but in recent times ''Kulimian'' has become more popular as to avoid confusion with the entire continent. Both demonyms have been officially adopted by the government of the USRN. ''Kulimian'' refers to the region of [[Kulimia]], which primarily comprises the territory of the USRN in its contemporary definition.


== History ==
== History ==
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=== Pre-unification ===
=== Pre-unification ===


{{wp|Archaic humans}} and {{wp|Anatomically modern humans|modern humans}} ([[Homo captiosus|''Homo captiosus'']]) are generally accepted to have emerged from the area that is today the USRN,<ref name="uniakamo"/> specifically the [[Kelamo Valley]], making the country the birthplace of humanity. Excavations at [[Lake Ulara]] in 1985 conducted by paleoanthropologist [[Kayona Yeru]] discovered a 1.4-million-year-old [[Homo nuperni|''Homo nuperni'']] fossil, named the Ulara Boy. Further discoveries have provided proof that ''Homo captiosus'' lived in and likely originated from the region, and exhibited early {{wp|Behavioral modernity|modern behaviors}} such as trade and the creation of early tools.
{{wp|Archaic humans}} and {{wp|Anatomically modern humans|modern humans}} are generally accepted to have emerged from the area that is today the USRN, specifically the [[Kelamo Valley]], making the country the birthplace of humanity. Excavations at [[Lake Ulara]] in 1985 conducted by {{wp|paleoanthropologist}} [[Kayona Yeru]] discovered a 1.4-million-year-old {{wp|Homo erectus|''Homo erectus''}} fossil, named the Ulara Boy. Further discoveries have provided proof that {{wp|Homo sapiens|''Homo sapiens''}} lived in and likely originated from the region, and exhibited early {{wp|Behavioral modernity|modern behaviors}} such as trade and the creation of early tools.


What is today the USRN was first inhabited by {{wp|hunter-gatherer}} groups. However, the region's changing climate during the [[Holocene in Gentu|Holocene]] led to the settlement of [[Godu peoples|Godu]] {{wp|Pastoralism|pastoralist}} groups. [[Kambu peoples|Kambu]] and [[Barande peoples|Barande]] farmers also {{wp|Human migration|migrated}} to the area several thousand years later, creating the diverse {{wp|Ethnicity|ethnic}} makeup present in the region today. The migration of Kambu and Barande peoples brought significant advancements in {{wp|agriculture}} and {{wp|metallurgy}} to the area. These advancements expanded the villages and {{wp|tribes}} of the region, which began to compete over the area's natural resources. The first century BCE brought about the [[Kamal Empire]], which had a monopoly over the iron trade. The title of [[Bura (title)|''bura'']] also originated from this period with the creation of the first buranates, establishing further central control and authority in the nations of the area. In the east, the [[Kembala people]] formed a large trade empire, rivaling that of the Kamal Empire. The [[Kembala Empire]] expanded to include much of [[Kembalia]] and the surrounding coast.
What is today the USRN was first inhabited by {{wp|hunter-gatherer}} groups. However, the region's changing climate during the [[Holocene in Tengri|Holocene]] led to the settlement of [[Godu peoples|Godu]] {{wp|Pastoralism|pastoralist}} groups. [[Kambu peoples|Kambu]] and [[Barande peoples|Barande]] farmers also {{wp|Human migration|migrated}} to the area several thousand years later, creating the diverse {{wp|Ethnicity|ethnic}} makeup present in the region today. The migration of Kambu and Barande peoples brought significant advancements in {{wp|agriculture}} and {{wp|metallurgy}} to the area. These advancements expanded the villages and {{wp|tribes}} of the region, which began to compete over the area's natural resources. The first century BCE brought about the [[Kamal Empire]], which had a monopoly over the iron trade. The title of [[Bura (title)|''bura'']] also originated from this period with the creation of the first buranates, establishing further central control and authority in the nations of the area. In the east, the [[Kembala people]] formed a large trade empire, rivaling that of the Kamal Empire. The [[Kembala Empire]] expanded to include much of [[Kembalia]] and the surrounding coast.


=== Federal Republic of Naphtora ===
=== Federal Republic of Nemora ===


=== Reign of Terror ===
=== Reign of Terror ===
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=== Major cities ===
=== Major cities ===
=== Magic ===


=== Education ===
=== Education ===
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=== Sports ===
=== Sports ===
== References ==
{{reflist}}


== Notes ==
== Notes ==
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[[Category:USRN]]
[[Category:USRN]]
[[Category:Countries in Gentu II]]
[[Category:Countries (Tengri)]]
[[Category:Naphtora]]
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Countries]]

Revision as of 03:59, 27 March 2024

United Socialist Republics of Nemora

Respubliakan Komirayka Soktialista Nemoras (Kembala)
Motto: 
"Komira, Osetu, Maikuto"
"Unity, Strength, Prosperity"
Anthem: 
Himnaka Arikula
"Song of the East"
CapitalKobusta
Largest cityAkamo
Official languageKembala
Regional languagesSee Languages of the USRN § Official languages
Ethnic groups
(2020)
Religion
(2020)
Demonym(s)Nemoran, Kulimian[a]
GovernmentFederal semi-presidential socialist republic
• President
Ayana Kabade
• Premier
Olama Kastora
LegislaturePeople's Assembly
Formation
16 June 1895
4 August 1909
9 May 1953
11 December 1987
Population
• 2024 estimate
156,072,969
• 2020 census
Neutral increase 152,738,092
GDP (PPP)2024 estimate
• Total
Increase $15.678 trillion
• Per capita
Increase $102,646
GDP (nominal)2024 estimate
• Total
Increase $14.299 trillion
• Per capita
Increase $93,618
Gini (2020)Positive decrease 23.8
low
HDI (2022)Increase 0.891
very high
CurrencyAkoli (₳) (NPA)
Time zoneMTS+0 (KPT)
DST is not observed.
Date formatdd.mm.yyyy (CE)
Driving sideright
Calling code+9
Internet TLD.nm

The United Socialist Republics of Nemora (Kembala: Remakan Komirayka Soktialista Nemoras), commonly referred to by its acronym USRN (Kembala: RKSN) or sometimes as the Nemoran Federation (Kembala: Baremali Nemoras), is a country in Nemora on the Kulimo Peninsula. With a population of 156,072,969, it is the most populous country in Nemora and the 7th-most populous country in the world. It is also the X-largest country in the world, with an area of X. The USRN is situated between the Sulamic Ocean and the Mwanbe Mountains. The USRN is a federation that is administratively divided into 18 republics. Its capital city is Kobusta, while its largest city is Akamo. Other major cities include Laskagos, Eketurifi, Ambale, Zombala, and Kemako.

The USRN is located at the place of origin of anatomically modern humans, which is generally accepted to be in the Kelamo Valley. What is today the USRN was originally settled by numerous ethnic groups, which formed small tribes and chiefdoms across its territory. These communities eventually evolved into small states that competed with each other over resources and influence over others. The first empire in the area, the Kamal Empire, emerged in the early 1st century BCE and lasted until 45 CE. The period after its collapse brought about several centuries of large-scale migrations, causing a constant shift in ethnic populations. This period of migrations ended in the late 4th century as the Tokin Empire expanded to encompass the region. The Tokin Empire, rich from the area's gold reserves, brought about the Nemoran Golden Age, which lasted until the collapse of the Tokin Empire in the 620s.

The time after the Tokin Empire saw few large empires emerge in the area that is now the USRN, leaving it fractured for centuries. The Aytaka Empire united the region in the 13th century until its later collapse in the 16th century. However, the region's vital trade brought it immense wealth and led to the evolution of many coastal states into full thalassocracies. The Kulimo Peninsula worked closely with Farokand during the colonial era. This brought about a period of significant industrialization, bringing it far ahead other Nemoran regions. The influence of democratic powers on the area led to the creation of the continent's first democracies and the eventual unification of several nations in the peninsula into the Federal Republic of Nemora. Following several years of tension between socialists and capitalists in Nemora, the 1909 Scarlet Revolution occurred, resulting in prominent communist Kamaro Altayka seizing power over the nation, creating the USRN. Altayka and the Communist Party of Nemora installed a one-party system under a totalitarian dictatorship, starting what was later referred to as the Reign of Terror. The Reign of Terror featured a period of brutal oppression of all opposition to the ruling party, including the development of a system of forced labour and a purge against actual and perceived political opponents. Altayka's reign also coincided with the Great War, which the USRN played a major role in on the side of the Coalition. The Reign of Terror ended with Altayka's death on 24 October 1953. His second-in-command, Kabado Deme, was sworn in to replace him, but was deposed in a coup d'état a few days later. The coup was executed by the True Scarletist Union, which installed Kula Tipani as the leader of the USRN. Tipani implemented a series of sweeping reforms, together known as the Scarlet Reformation, which brought the country out of its one-party system and abolished a number of institutions established by Altayka. Tipani believed in permitting civil liberties and political freedoms within the socialist state, and she despised authoritarianism. These views were displayed through her reforms, and through them the country evolved into an effective democracy with immense civil and political rights. The country's first democratic election took place in 1956. Numerous reforms and policies were introduced over the following decades, further transforming the USRN into a bastion of human rights and democracy.

The USRN is a federal semi-presidential socialist republic with a unicameral national legislature, the People's Assembly. The USRN ranks highly in global measures of quality of life, human rights, income, healthcare, and education, and has some of the world's lowest levels of wealth inequality and perceived corruption. It offers a developed social security system and universal healthcare. Additionally, its economy is the 4th-largest in the world by nominal GDP and purchasing power parity, and is the world's largest self-managed economy. The Nemoran Armed Forces is also regarded as one of the strongest and most modernised fighting forces in recent times. As one of the world's superpowers, the USRN has significant international influence, and is a member of numerous international organizations. These include the World Government, ACSO, and the Nemoran Union. The USRN is a permanent member of the World Government Security Council.

Etymology

The name of the USRN comes directly from the continent of Nemora. The USRN, and the Federal Republic of Nemoran, its predecessor, were Pan-Nemoranist states and formed in opposition to colonial rule in Western Nemora. Thus they claimed the name of Nemora and advocated for the liberation of the continent. The most common demonym for people from the USRN is Nemoran, but in recent times Kulimian has become more popular as to avoid confusion with the entire continent. Both demonyms have been officially adopted by the government of the USRN. Kulimian refers to the region of Kulimia, which primarily comprises the territory of the USRN in its contemporary definition.

History

Pre-unification

Archaic humans and modern humans are generally accepted to have emerged from the area that is today the USRN, specifically the Kelamo Valley, making the country the birthplace of humanity. Excavations at Lake Ulara in 1985 conducted by paleoanthropologist Kayona Yeru discovered a 1.4-million-year-old Homo erectus fossil, named the Ulara Boy. Further discoveries have provided proof that Homo sapiens lived in and likely originated from the region, and exhibited early modern behaviors such as trade and the creation of early tools.

What is today the USRN was first inhabited by hunter-gatherer groups. However, the region's changing climate during the Holocene led to the settlement of Godu pastoralist groups. Kambu and Barande farmers also migrated to the area several thousand years later, creating the diverse ethnic makeup present in the region today. The migration of Kambu and Barande peoples brought significant advancements in agriculture and metallurgy to the area. These advancements expanded the villages and tribes of the region, which began to compete over the area's natural resources. The first century BCE brought about the Kamal Empire, which had a monopoly over the iron trade. The title of bura also originated from this period with the creation of the first buranates, establishing further central control and authority in the nations of the area. In the east, the Kembala people formed a large trade empire, rivaling that of the Kamal Empire. The Kembala Empire expanded to include much of Kembalia and the surrounding coast.

Federal Republic of Nemora

Reign of Terror

Great Restoration

Contemporary history

Geography

Climate

Biodiversity

Politics

The USRN is a federal, semi-presidential, representative republic with strong instruments of direct democracy. The USRN's unicameral legislature is the People's Assembly. Members of the People's Assembly are elected via direct elections using the panachage electoral system. The head of state of the USRN is the President, currently Ayana Kabade, and the head of government is the Premier, currently Olama Kastora. Executive power is vested in the President and the Government, which consists of the Council of Ministers led by the Premier.

Administrative divisions

Law

Foreign relations

Military

Economy

Infrastructure

Tourism

Science and technology

Demographics

Ethnic groups

Languages

Religion

Major cities

Education

Health

Culture

Music

Art and architecture

Literature and philosophy

Media

Cuisine

Sports

Notes

  1. Adopted as an alternative to Nemoran in 1987 to prevent confusion with the name for residents of the continent. "Kulimian" refers to someone from the Kulimo Peninsula, of which the USRN takes up a majority of. Alternatively, it can refer to the region of Kulimia, which is almost entirely composed of the USRN in its contemporary definition.